Merge remote-tracking branches 'asoc/fix/adsp', 'asoc/fix/arizona', 'asoc/fix/atmel...
[linux-drm-fsl-dcu.git] / net / mac80211 / ibss.c
1 /*
2  * IBSS mode implementation
3  * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8  * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
23
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "rate.h"
27
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
30
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
33 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (10 * HZ)
34
35 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
36
37 static struct beacon_data *
38 ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
39                            const int beacon_int, const u32 basic_rates,
40                            const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
41                            struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
42                            bool *have_higher_than_11mbit,
43                            struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
44 {
45         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
46         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
47         int rates_n = 0, i, ri;
48         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
49         u8 *pos;
50         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
51         u32 rate_flags, rates = 0, rates_added = 0;
52         struct beacon_data *presp;
53         int frame_len;
54         int shift;
55
56         /* Build IBSS probe response */
57         frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
58                     12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
59                     2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
60                     2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
61                     3 /* max DS params */ +
62                     4 /* IBSS params */ +
63                     5 /* Channel Switch Announcement */ +
64                     2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
65                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
66                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
67                     ifibss->ie_len;
68         presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
69         if (!presp)
70                 return NULL;
71
72         presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
73
74         mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
75         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
76                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
77         eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
78         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
79         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
80         mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
81         mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
82         mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
83
84         pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
85
86         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
87         *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
88         memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
89         pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
90
91         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chandef->chan->band];
92         rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(chandef);
93         shift = ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef);
94         rates_n = 0;
95         if (have_higher_than_11mbit)
96                 *have_higher_than_11mbit = false;
97
98         for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
99                 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
100                         continue;
101                 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > 110 &&
102                     have_higher_than_11mbit)
103                         *have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
104
105                 rates |= BIT(i);
106                 rates_n++;
107         }
108
109         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
110         *pos++ = min_t(int, 8, rates_n);
111         for (ri = 0; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
112                 int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
113                                         5 * (1 << shift));
114                 u8 basic = 0;
115                 if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
116                         continue;
117
118                 if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
119                         basic = 0x80;
120                 *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
121                 if (++rates_added == 8) {
122                         ri++; /* continue at next rate for EXT_SUPP_RATES */
123                         break;
124                 }
125         }
126
127         if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
128                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
129                 *pos++ = 1;
130                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
131                                 chandef->chan->center_freq);
132         }
133
134         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
135         *pos++ = 2;
136         /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
137         *pos++ = 0;
138         *pos++ = 0;
139
140         if (csa_settings) {
141                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
142                 *pos++ = 3;
143                 *pos++ = csa_settings->block_tx ? 1 : 0;
144                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
145                                 csa_settings->chandef.chan->center_freq);
146                 sdata->csa_counter_offset_beacon = (pos - presp->head);
147                 *pos++ = csa_settings->count;
148         }
149
150         /* put the remaining rates in WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES */
151         if (rates_n > 8) {
152                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
153                 *pos++ = rates_n - 8;
154                 for (; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
155                         int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
156                                                 5 * (1 << shift));
157                         u8 basic = 0;
158                         if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
159                                 continue;
160
161                         if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
162                                 basic = 0x80;
163                         *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
164                 }
165         }
166
167         if (ifibss->ie_len) {
168                 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
169                 pos += ifibss->ie_len;
170         }
171
172         /* add HT capability and information IEs */
173         if (chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
174             chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
175             chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 &&
176             sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
177                 struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
178
179                 memcpy(&ht_cap, &sband->ht_cap, sizeof(ht_cap));
180                 ieee80211_apply_htcap_overrides(sdata, &ht_cap);
181
182                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &ht_cap, ht_cap.cap);
183                 /*
184                  * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
185                  * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
186                  * keep them at 0
187                  */
188                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
189                                                  chandef, 0);
190         }
191
192         if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
193                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
194                 *pos++ = 7; /* len */
195                 *pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
196                 *pos++ = 0x50;
197                 *pos++ = 0xf2;
198                 *pos++ = 2; /* WME */
199                 *pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
200                 *pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
201                 *pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
202         }
203
204         presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
205         if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
206                 goto error;
207
208         return presp;
209 error:
210         kfree(presp);
211         return NULL;
212 }
213
214 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
215                                       const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
216                                       struct cfg80211_chan_def *req_chandef,
217                                       const u32 basic_rates,
218                                       const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
219                                       bool creator)
220 {
221         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
222         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
223         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
224         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
225         struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
226         u32 bss_change;
227         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
228         struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
229         struct beacon_data *presp;
230         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
231         bool have_higher_than_11mbit;
232         bool radar_required = false;
233         int err;
234
235         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
236
237         /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
238         drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
239
240         if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
241                 sta_info_flush(sdata);
242
243         /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
244         if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
245                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
246                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
247                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
248                 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
249                 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
250                                                  BSS_CHANGED_IBSS |
251                                                  BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
252                 drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
253         }
254
255         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
256                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
257         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
258         if (presp)
259                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
260
261         sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
262
263         /* make a copy of the chandef, it could be modified below. */
264         chandef = *req_chandef;
265         chan = chandef.chan;
266         if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef)) {
267                 if (chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 ||
268                     chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 ||
269                     chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT ||
270                     chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20) {
271                         sdata_info(sdata,
272                                    "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
273                         return;
274                 }
275                 chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
276                 chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
277                 /* check again for downgraded chandef */
278                 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef)) {
279                         sdata_info(sdata,
280                                    "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
281                         return;
282                 }
283         }
284
285         err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
286                                             &chandef);
287         if (err > 0) {
288                 if (!ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs) {
289                         sdata_info(sdata,
290                                    "Failed to join IBSS, DFS channel without control program\n");
291                         return;
292                 }
293                 radar_required = true;
294         }
295
296         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
297         if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata, &chandef,
298                                       ifibss->fixed_channel ?
299                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
300                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
301                 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
302                 return;
303         }
304
305         memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
306
307         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
308
309         presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata, beacon_int, basic_rates,
310                                            capability, tsf, &chandef,
311                                            &have_higher_than_11mbit, NULL);
312         if (!presp)
313                 return;
314
315         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
316         mgmt = (void *)presp->head;
317
318         sdata->radar_required = radar_required;
319         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
320         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
321         sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
322         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
323         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
324         bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
325         bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
326         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
327         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
328         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
329         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
330         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
331         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
332         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
333
334         /*
335          * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
336          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
337          *
338          * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
339          * reasons.
340          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
341          *
342          * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
343          */
344         sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ;
345         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
346
347         /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
348         if (chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ && have_higher_than_11mbit)
349                 sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
350         else
351                 sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
352
353         ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata, true);
354
355         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
356         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = creator;
357
358         err = drv_join_ibss(local, sdata);
359         if (err) {
360                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
361                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
362                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
363                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
364                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
365                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
366                 ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
367                 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, driver failure: %d\n",
368                            err);
369                 return;
370         }
371
372         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
373
374         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
375         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
376                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
377
378         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chandef);
379         bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame(local->hw.wiphy, chan,
380                                               scan_width, mgmt,
381                                               presp->head_len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
382         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
383         netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
384         cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
385 }
386
387 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
388                                     struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
389 {
390         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
391                 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
392         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
393         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
394         u32 basic_rates;
395         int i, j;
396         u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
397         const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
398         enum nl80211_channel_type chan_type;
399         u64 tsf;
400         u32 rate_flags;
401         int shift;
402
403         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
404
405         if (beacon_int < 10)
406                 beacon_int = 10;
407
408         switch (sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width) {
409         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
410         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
411         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
412                 chan_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
413                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel, chan_type);
414                 break;
415         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
416         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
417                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
418                                         NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
419                 chandef.width = sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width;
420                 break;
421         default:
422                 /* fall back to 20 MHz for unsupported modes */
423                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
424                                         NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
425                 break;
426         }
427
428         sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
429         rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
430         shift = ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata->vif);
431
432         basic_rates = 0;
433
434         for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
435                 int rate = bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f;
436                 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
437
438                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
439                         int brate;
440                         if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[j].flags)
441                             != rate_flags)
442                                 continue;
443
444                         brate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[j].bitrate,
445                                              5 * (1 << shift));
446                         if (brate == rate) {
447                                 if (is_basic)
448                                         basic_rates |= BIT(j);
449                                 break;
450                         }
451                 }
452         }
453
454         rcu_read_lock();
455         ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
456         tsf = ies->tsf;
457         rcu_read_unlock();
458
459         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
460                                   beacon_int,
461                                   &chandef,
462                                   basic_rates,
463                                   cbss->capability,
464                                   tsf, false);
465 }
466
467 int ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
468                               struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
469 {
470         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
471         struct beacon_data *presp, *old_presp;
472         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
473         const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
474         u16 capability;
475         u64 tsf;
476         int ret = 0;
477
478         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
479
480         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
481
482         if (ifibss->privacy)
483                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
484
485         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
486                                 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
487                                 ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
488                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
489                                 capability);
490
491         if (WARN_ON(!cbss)) {
492                 ret = -EINVAL;
493                 goto out;
494         }
495
496         rcu_read_lock();
497         ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
498         tsf = ies->tsf;
499         rcu_read_unlock();
500         cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
501
502         old_presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
503                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
504
505         presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata,
506                                            sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
507                                            sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates,
508                                            capability, tsf, &ifibss->chandef,
509                                            NULL, csa_settings);
510         if (!presp) {
511                 ret = -ENOMEM;
512                 goto out;
513         }
514
515         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
516         if (old_presp)
517                 kfree_rcu(old_presp, rcu_head);
518
519         /* it might not send the beacon for a while. send an action frame
520          * immediately to announce the channel switch.
521          */
522         if (csa_settings)
523                 ieee80211_send_action_csa(sdata, csa_settings);
524
525         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON);
526  out:
527         return ret;
528 }
529
530 int ieee80211_ibss_finish_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
531 {
532         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
533         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
534         int err;
535         u16 capability;
536
537         sdata_lock(sdata);
538         /* update cfg80211 bss information with the new channel */
539         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
540                 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
541
542                 if (ifibss->privacy)
543                         capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
544
545                 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
546                                         ifibss->chandef.chan,
547                                         ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
548                                         ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
549                                         WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
550                                         capability);
551                 /* XXX: should not really modify cfg80211 data */
552                 if (cbss) {
553                         cbss->channel = sdata->local->csa_chandef.chan;
554                         cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
555                 }
556         }
557
558         ifibss->chandef = sdata->local->csa_chandef;
559
560         /* generate the beacon */
561         err = ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata, NULL);
562         sdata_unlock(sdata);
563         if (err < 0)
564                 return err;
565
566         return 0;
567 }
568
569 void ieee80211_ibss_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
570 {
571         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
572
573         cancel_work_sync(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
574 }
575
576 static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta)
577         __acquires(RCU)
578 {
579         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
580         u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
581
582         memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
583
584         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
585
586         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
587         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
588         /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
589          * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
590         if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
591                 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
592
593         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
594
595         /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
596         if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
597                 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
598         return sta;
599 }
600
601 static struct sta_info *
602 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *bssid,
603                        const u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
604         __acquires(RCU)
605 {
606         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
607         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
608         struct sta_info *sta;
609         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
610         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
611         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
612         int band;
613
614         /*
615          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
616          *      allow new one to be added.
617          */
618         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
619                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
620                                     sdata->name, addr);
621                 rcu_read_lock();
622                 return NULL;
623         }
624
625         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
626                 rcu_read_lock();
627                 return NULL;
628         }
629
630         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
631                 rcu_read_lock();
632                 return NULL;
633         }
634
635         rcu_read_lock();
636         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
637         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
638                 return NULL;
639         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
640         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
641         rcu_read_unlock();
642
643         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
644         if (!sta) {
645                 rcu_read_lock();
646                 return NULL;
647         }
648
649         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
650
651         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
652         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
653         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
654                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
655
656         return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
657 }
658
659 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
660 {
661         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
662         int active = 0;
663         struct sta_info *sta;
664
665         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
666
667         rcu_read_lock();
668
669         list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
670                 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
671                     time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
672                                jiffies)) {
673                         active++;
674                         break;
675                 }
676         }
677
678         rcu_read_unlock();
679
680         return active;
681 }
682
683 static void ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
684 {
685         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
686         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
687         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
688         struct beacon_data *presp;
689         struct sta_info *sta;
690         int active_ibss;
691         u16 capability;
692
693         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
694
695         if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
696                 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
697
698                 if (ifibss->privacy)
699                         capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
700
701                 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
702                                         ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
703                                         ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
704                                         WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
705                                         capability);
706
707                 if (cbss) {
708                         cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
709                         cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
710                 }
711         }
712
713         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
714
715         sta_info_flush(sdata);
716
717         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
718         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
719                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
720                                        struct sta_info, list);
721                 list_del(&sta->list);
722                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
723
724                 sta_info_free(local, sta);
725                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
726         }
727         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
728
729         netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
730
731         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
732         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
733         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
734         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
735
736         /* remove beacon */
737         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
738                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
739         RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
740         if (presp)
741                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
742
743         clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
744         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
745                                                 BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
746         drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
747         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
748 }
749
750 static void ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work(struct work_struct *work)
751 {
752         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
753                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
754                              u.ibss.csa_connection_drop_work);
755
756         ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
757         synchronize_rcu();
758         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
759
760         /* trigger a scan to find another IBSS network to join */
761         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
762 }
763
764 static void ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
765 {
766         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
767         int err;
768
769         /* if the current channel is a DFS channel, mark the channel as
770          * unavailable.
771          */
772         err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
773                                             &ifibss->chandef);
774         if (err > 0)
775                 cfg80211_radar_event(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &ifibss->chandef,
776                                      GFP_ATOMIC);
777 }
778
779 static bool
780 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
781                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
782                                   bool beacon)
783 {
784         struct cfg80211_csa_settings params;
785         struct ieee80211_csa_ie csa_ie;
786         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
787         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
788         struct ieee80211_chanctx *chanctx;
789         enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type;
790         int err, num_chanctx;
791         u32 sta_flags;
792
793         if (sdata->vif.csa_active)
794                 return true;
795
796         if (!sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined)
797                 return false;
798
799         sta_flags = IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_VHT;
800         switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
801         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
802         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
803         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
804                 sta_flags |= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_HT;
805                 /* fall through */
806         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
807                 sta_flags |= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_40MHZ;
808                 break;
809         default:
810                 break;
811         }
812
813         memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
814         memset(&csa_ie, 0, sizeof(csa_ie));
815         err = ieee80211_parse_ch_switch_ie(sdata, elems, beacon,
816                                            ifibss->chandef.chan->band,
817                                            sta_flags, ifibss->bssid, &csa_ie);
818         /* can't switch to destination channel, fail */
819         if (err < 0)
820                 goto disconnect;
821
822         /* did not contain a CSA */
823         if (err)
824                 return false;
825
826         /* channel switch is not supported, disconnect */
827         if (!(sdata->local->hw.wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_CHANNEL_SWITCH))
828                 goto disconnect;
829
830         params.count = csa_ie.count;
831         params.chandef = csa_ie.chandef;
832
833         if (ifibss->chandef.chan->band != params.chandef.chan->band)
834                 goto disconnect;
835
836         switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
837         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
838         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
839         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
840                 /* keep our current HT mode (HT20/HT40+/HT40-), even if
841                  * another mode  has been announced. The mode is not adopted
842                  * within the beacon while doing CSA and we should therefore
843                  * keep the mode which we announce.
844                  */
845                 ch_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&ifibss->chandef);
846                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&params.chandef, params.chandef.chan,
847                                         ch_type);
848                 break;
849         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
850         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
851                 if (params.chandef.width != ifibss->chandef.width) {
852                         sdata_info(sdata,
853                                    "IBSS %pM received channel switch from incompatible channel width (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
854                                    ifibss->bssid,
855                                    params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
856                                    params.chandef.width,
857                                    params.chandef.center_freq1,
858                                    params.chandef.center_freq2);
859                         goto disconnect;
860                 }
861                 break;
862         default:
863                 /* should not happen, sta_flags should prevent VHT modes. */
864                 WARN_ON(1);
865                 goto disconnect;
866         }
867
868         if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &params.chandef)) {
869                 sdata_info(sdata,
870                            "IBSS %pM switches to unsupported channel (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
871                            ifibss->bssid,
872                            params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
873                            params.chandef.width,
874                            params.chandef.center_freq1,
875                            params.chandef.center_freq2);
876                 goto disconnect;
877         }
878
879         err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
880                                             &params.chandef);
881         if (err < 0)
882                 goto disconnect;
883         if (err) {
884                 /* IBSS-DFS only allowed with a control program */
885                 if (!ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs)
886                         goto disconnect;
887
888                 params.radar_required = true;
889         }
890
891         rcu_read_lock();
892         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
893         if (!chanctx_conf) {
894                 rcu_read_unlock();
895                 goto disconnect;
896         }
897
898         /* don't handle for multi-VIF cases */
899         chanctx = container_of(chanctx_conf, struct ieee80211_chanctx, conf);
900         if (chanctx->refcount > 1) {
901                 rcu_read_unlock();
902                 goto disconnect;
903         }
904         num_chanctx = 0;
905         list_for_each_entry_rcu(chanctx, &sdata->local->chanctx_list, list)
906                 num_chanctx++;
907
908         if (num_chanctx > 1) {
909                 rcu_read_unlock();
910                 goto disconnect;
911         }
912         rcu_read_unlock();
913
914         /* all checks done, now perform the channel switch. */
915         ibss_dbg(sdata,
916                  "received channel switch announcement to go to channel %d MHz\n",
917                  params.chandef.chan->center_freq);
918
919         params.block_tx = !!csa_ie.mode;
920
921         ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata, &params);
922         sdata->csa_radar_required = params.radar_required;
923
924         if (params.block_tx)
925                 ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(&sdata->local->hw,
926                                 IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUE_MAP,
927                                 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_CSA);
928
929         sdata->local->csa_chandef = params.chandef;
930         sdata->vif.csa_active = true;
931
932         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, err);
933         drv_channel_switch_beacon(sdata, &params.chandef);
934
935         ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
936
937         return true;
938 disconnect:
939         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Can't handle channel switch, disconnect\n");
940         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw,
941                              &ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
942
943         ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
944
945         return true;
946 }
947
948 static void
949 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
950                                 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
951                                 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
952                                 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
953 {
954         int required_len;
955
956         if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 1)
957                 return;
958
959         /* CSA is the only action we handle for now */
960         if (mgmt->u.action.u.measurement.action_code !=
961             WLAN_ACTION_SPCT_CHL_SWITCH)
962                 return;
963
964         required_len = IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE +
965                        sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch);
966         if (len < required_len)
967                 return;
968
969         ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, false);
970 }
971
972 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
973                                           struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
974                                           size_t len)
975 {
976         u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
977
978         if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
979                 return;
980
981         ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
982                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, reason);
983         sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
984 }
985
986 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
987                                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
988                                         size_t len)
989 {
990         u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
991
992         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
993
994         if (len < 24 + 6)
995                 return;
996
997         auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
998         auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
999
1000         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1001                  "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
1002                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
1003
1004         if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
1005                 return;
1006
1007         /*
1008          * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
1009          * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
1010          * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
1011          * has actually implemented this.
1012          */
1013         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
1014                             mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
1015 }
1016
1017 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1018                                   struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1019                                   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
1020                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
1021 {
1022         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1023         int freq;
1024         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1025         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1026         struct sta_info *sta;
1027         struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
1028         u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
1029         u32 supp_rates = 0;
1030         enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
1031         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1032         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1033         bool rates_updated = false;
1034
1035         if (elems->ds_params)
1036                 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
1037                                                       band);
1038         else
1039                 freq = rx_status->freq;
1040
1041         channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
1042
1043         if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
1044                 return;
1045
1046         if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
1047             ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
1048
1049                 rcu_read_lock();
1050                 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
1051
1052                 if (elems->supp_rates) {
1053                         supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems,
1054                                                              band, NULL);
1055                         if (sta) {
1056                                 u32 prev_rates;
1057
1058                                 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
1059                                 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1060                                 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
1061                                 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_5MHZ)
1062                                         scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
1063                                 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_10MHZ)
1064                                         scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
1065
1066                                 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1067                                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband,
1068                                                                   scan_width);
1069                                 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
1070                                         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1071                                                  "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
1072                                                  sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
1073                                                  sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
1074                                         rates_updated = true;
1075                                 }
1076                         } else {
1077                                 rcu_read_unlock();
1078                                 sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
1079                                                 mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
1080                         }
1081                 }
1082
1083                 if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
1084                         set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
1085
1086                 if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
1087                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
1088                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
1089                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10) {
1090                         /* we both use HT */
1091                         struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
1092                         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1093
1094                         ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel,
1095                                                      elems->ht_operation,
1096                                                      &chandef);
1097
1098                         memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
1099
1100                         /*
1101                          * fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
1102                          * the other extension channel
1103                          */
1104                         if (chandef.center_freq1 !=
1105                             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.center_freq1)
1106                                 htcap_ie.cap_info &=
1107                                         cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40);
1108
1109                         rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(
1110                                                 sdata, sband, &htcap_ie, sta);
1111                 }
1112
1113                 if (sta && rates_updated) {
1114                         drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta,
1115                                           IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED);
1116                         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
1117                 }
1118
1119                 rcu_read_unlock();
1120         }
1121
1122         bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
1123                                         channel);
1124         if (!bss)
1125                 return;
1126
1127         cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
1128
1129         /* same for beacon and probe response */
1130         beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
1131
1132         /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
1133
1134         /* not an IBSS */
1135         if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
1136                 goto put_bss;
1137
1138         /* different channel */
1139         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
1140             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.chan != cbss->channel)
1141                 goto put_bss;
1142
1143         /* different SSID */
1144         if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
1145             memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
1146                                 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
1147                 goto put_bss;
1148
1149         /* process channel switch */
1150         if (ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, true))
1151                 goto put_bss;
1152
1153         /* same BSSID */
1154         if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1155                 goto put_bss;
1156
1157         /* we use a fixed BSSID */
1158         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
1159                 goto put_bss;
1160
1161         if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
1162                 /* time when timestamp field was received */
1163                 rx_timestamp =
1164                         ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
1165                                                          len + FCS_LEN, 24);
1166         } else {
1167                 /*
1168                  * second best option: get current TSF
1169                  * (will return -1 if not supported)
1170                  */
1171                 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
1172         }
1173
1174         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1175                  "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
1176                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
1177                  (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
1178                  (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
1179                  (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
1180                  jiffies);
1181
1182         if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
1183                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
1184                          "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
1185                          mgmt->bssid);
1186                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1187                 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems, band, NULL);
1188                 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
1189                                        supp_rates);
1190                 rcu_read_unlock();
1191         }
1192
1193  put_bss:
1194         ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1195 }
1196
1197 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1198                               const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
1199                               u32 supp_rates)
1200 {
1201         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1202         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1203         struct sta_info *sta;
1204         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
1205         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1206         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1207         int band;
1208
1209         /*
1210          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
1211          *      allow new one to be added.
1212          */
1213         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
1214                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
1215                                     sdata->name, addr);
1216                 return;
1217         }
1218
1219         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
1220                 return;
1221
1222         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1223                 return;
1224
1225         rcu_read_lock();
1226         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
1227         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
1228                 rcu_read_unlock();
1229                 return;
1230         }
1231         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
1232         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
1233         rcu_read_unlock();
1234
1235         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
1236         if (!sta)
1237                 return;
1238
1239         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
1240
1241         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1242         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1243         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1244                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
1245
1246         spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1247         list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1248         spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1249         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1250 }
1251
1252 static void ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1253 {
1254         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1255         struct sta_info *sta, *tmp;
1256         unsigned long exp_time = IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1257         unsigned long exp_rsn_time = IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1258
1259         mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx);
1260
1261         list_for_each_entry_safe(sta, tmp, &local->sta_list, list) {
1262                 if (sdata != sta->sdata)
1263                         continue;
1264
1265                 if (time_after(jiffies, sta->last_rx + exp_time) ||
1266                     (time_after(jiffies, sta->last_rx + exp_rsn_time) &&
1267                      sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED)) {
1268                         sta_dbg(sta->sdata, "expiring inactive %sSTA %pM\n",
1269                                 sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED ?
1270                                 "not authorized " : "", sta->sta.addr);
1271
1272                         WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy(sta));
1273                 }
1274         }
1275
1276         mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
1277 }
1278
1279 /*
1280  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
1281  */
1282
1283 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1284 {
1285         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1286         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1287
1288         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1289
1290         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1291                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
1292
1293         ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(sdata);
1294
1295         if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1296                        IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
1297                 return;
1298
1299         if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
1300                 return;
1301
1302         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1303                 return;
1304
1305         sdata_info(sdata,
1306                    "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
1307
1308         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1309         ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1310                                     NULL, scan_width);
1311 }
1312
1313 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1314 {
1315         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1316         u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
1317         u16 capability;
1318         int i;
1319
1320         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1321
1322         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
1323                 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1324         } else {
1325                 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
1326                  * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
1327                  * random number generator get different BSSID. */
1328                 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1329                 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
1330                         bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
1331                 bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
1332                 bssid[0] |= 0x02;
1333         }
1334
1335         sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
1336
1337         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1338
1339         if (ifibss->privacy)
1340                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1341         else
1342                 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
1343
1344         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
1345                                   &ifibss->chandef, ifibss->basic_rates,
1346                                   capability, 0, true);
1347 }
1348
1349 /*
1350  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
1351  */
1352
1353 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1354 {
1355         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1356         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1357         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1358         struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
1359         const u8 *bssid = NULL;
1360         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1361         int active_ibss;
1362         u16 capability;
1363
1364         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1365
1366         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1367         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
1368
1369         if (active_ibss)
1370                 return;
1371
1372         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1373         if (ifibss->privacy)
1374                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1375         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
1376                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1377         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1378                 chan = ifibss->chandef.chan;
1379         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
1380                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1381         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
1382                                 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1383                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
1384                                 capability);
1385
1386         if (cbss) {
1387                 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1388
1389                 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
1390                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
1391                          "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
1392                          cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
1393                 sdata_info(sdata,
1394                            "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
1395                            cbss->bssid);
1396
1397                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1398                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1399                 return;
1400         }
1401
1402         /* if a fixed bssid and a fixed freq have been provided create the IBSS
1403          * directly and do not waste time scanning
1404          */
1405         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid && ifibss->fixed_channel) {
1406                 sdata_info(sdata, "Created IBSS using preconfigured BSSID %pM\n",
1407                            bssid);
1408                 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1409                 return;
1410         }
1411
1412
1413         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
1414
1415         /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
1416         if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1417                                         IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
1418                 sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
1419
1420                 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1421                 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
1422                                             ifibss->ssid_len, chan,
1423                                             scan_width);
1424         } else {
1425                 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
1426
1427                 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
1428                                IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
1429                         ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1430
1431                 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1432                           round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
1433         }
1434 }
1435
1436 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1437                                         struct sk_buff *req)
1438 {
1439         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
1440         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1441         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1442         int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
1443         struct sk_buff *skb;
1444         struct beacon_data *presp;
1445         u8 *pos, *end;
1446
1447         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1448
1449         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
1450                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
1451
1452         if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
1453             len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
1454                 return;
1455
1456         tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
1457
1458         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1459                  "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
1460                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
1461
1462         if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
1463                 return;
1464
1465         if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
1466             !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
1467                 return;
1468
1469         end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1470         pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
1471         if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
1472             pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
1473                 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
1474                          mgmt->sa);
1475                 return;
1476         }
1477         if (pos[1] != 0 &&
1478             (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
1479              memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
1480                 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
1481                 return;
1482         }
1483
1484         /* Reply with ProbeResp */
1485         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
1486         if (!skb)
1487                 return;
1488
1489         skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
1490         memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->head_len), presp->head, presp->head_len);
1491
1492         memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
1493         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
1494         IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1495         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
1496 }
1497
1498 static
1499 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1500                                     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1501                                     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1502 {
1503         size_t baselen;
1504         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1505
1506         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
1507                      offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
1508
1509         /*
1510          * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
1511          * same offset
1512          */
1513         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1514         if (baselen > len)
1515                 return;
1516
1517         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
1518                                false, &elems);
1519
1520         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems);
1521 }
1522
1523 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1524                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
1525 {
1526         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
1527         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1528         u16 fc;
1529         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1530         int ies_len;
1531
1532         rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
1533         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1534         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1535
1536         sdata_lock(sdata);
1537
1538         if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
1539                 goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
1540
1541         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1542         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1543                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
1544                 break;
1545         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1546         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1547                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1548                                                rx_status);
1549                 break;
1550         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1551                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1552                 break;
1553         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1554                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1555                 break;
1556         case IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION:
1557                 switch (mgmt->u.action.category) {
1558                 case WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
1559                         ies_len = skb->len -
1560                                   offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
1561                                            u.action.u.chan_switch.variable);
1562
1563                         if (ies_len < 0)
1564                                 break;
1565
1566                         ieee802_11_parse_elems(
1567                                 mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch.variable,
1568                                 ies_len, true, &elems);
1569
1570                         if (elems.parse_error)
1571                                 break;
1572
1573                         ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1574                                                         rx_status, &elems);
1575                         break;
1576                 }
1577         }
1578
1579  mgmt_out:
1580         sdata_unlock(sdata);
1581 }
1582
1583 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1584 {
1585         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1586         struct sta_info *sta;
1587
1588         sdata_lock(sdata);
1589
1590         /*
1591          * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
1592          * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
1593          * network.
1594          */
1595         if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
1596                 goto out;
1597
1598         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1599         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1600                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1601                                        struct sta_info, list);
1602                 list_del(&sta->list);
1603                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1604
1605                 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
1606                 rcu_read_unlock();
1607                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1608         }
1609         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1610
1611         switch (ifibss->state) {
1612         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
1613                 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
1614                 break;
1615         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
1616                 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
1617                 break;
1618         default:
1619                 WARN_ON(1);
1620                 break;
1621         }
1622
1623  out:
1624         sdata_unlock(sdata);
1625 }
1626
1627 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
1628 {
1629         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1630                 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
1631
1632         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1633 }
1634
1635 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1636 {
1637         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1638
1639         setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
1640                     (unsigned long) sdata);
1641         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1642         spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1643         INIT_WORK(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work,
1644                   ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work);
1645 }
1646
1647 /* scan finished notification */
1648 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1649 {
1650         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1651
1652         mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1653         list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1654                 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1655                         continue;
1656                 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1657                         continue;
1658                 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1659                 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1660         }
1661         mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1662 }
1663
1664 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1665                         struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1666 {
1667         u32 changed = 0;
1668         u32 rate_flags;
1669         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1670         int i;
1671
1672         if (params->bssid) {
1673                 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1674                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1675         } else
1676                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1677
1678         sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1679         sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1680         sdata->u.ibss.userspace_handles_dfs = params->userspace_handles_dfs;
1681         sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1682
1683         /* fix basic_rates if channel does not support these rates */
1684         rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&params->chandef);
1685         sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[params->chandef.chan->band];
1686         for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
1687                 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
1688                         sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates &= ~BIT(i);
1689         }
1690         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1691                sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1692
1693         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1694
1695         sdata->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef;
1696         sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1697
1698         if (params->ie) {
1699                 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1700                                            GFP_KERNEL);
1701                 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1702                         sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1703         }
1704
1705         sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1706         sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1707
1708         memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1709         sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1710
1711         memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa, &params->ht_capa,
1712                sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa));
1713         memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask, &params->ht_capa_mask,
1714                sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask));
1715
1716         /*
1717          * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1718          * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1719          * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1720          *
1721          * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1722          * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1723          * were set to 1.
1724          */
1725
1726         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1727                   IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1728                 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1729
1730         changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
1731         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1732
1733         sdata->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1734         sdata->needed_rx_chains = sdata->local->rx_chains;
1735
1736         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1737
1738         return 0;
1739 }
1740
1741 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1742 {
1743         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1744
1745         ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
1746         ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
1747         memset(ifibss->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1748
1749         /* remove beacon */
1750         kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1751
1752         /* on the next join, re-program HT parameters */
1753         memset(&ifibss->ht_capa, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa));
1754         memset(&ifibss->ht_capa_mask, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa_mask));
1755
1756         synchronize_rcu();
1757
1758         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1759
1760         del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
1761
1762         return 0;
1763 }