linux.git
5 years agoLinux 4.9.102 v4.9.102
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Tue, 22 May 2018 14:58:04 +0000 (16:58 +0200)]
Linux 4.9.102

5 years agox86/bugs: Rename SSBD_NO to SSB_NO
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 17 May 2018 03:18:09 +0000 (23:18 -0400)]
x86/bugs: Rename SSBD_NO to SSB_NO

commit 240da953fcc6a9008c92fae5b1f727ee5ed167ab upstream

The "336996 Speculative Execution Side Channel Mitigations" from
May defines this as SSB_NO, hence lets sync-up.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoKVM: SVM: Implement VIRT_SPEC_CTRL support for SSBD
Tom Lendacky [Thu, 10 May 2018 20:06:39 +0000 (22:06 +0200)]
KVM: SVM: Implement VIRT_SPEC_CTRL support for SSBD

commit bc226f07dcd3c9ef0b7f6236fe356ea4a9cb4769 upstream

Expose the new virtualized architectural mechanism, VIRT_SSBD, for using
speculative store bypass disable (SSBD) under SVM.  This will allow guests
to use SSBD on hardware that uses non-architectural mechanisms for enabling
SSBD.

[ tglx: Folded the migration fixup from Paolo Bonzini ]

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/speculation, KVM: Implement support for VIRT_SPEC_CTRL/LS_CFG
Thomas Gleixner [Thu, 10 May 2018 18:42:48 +0000 (20:42 +0200)]
x86/speculation, KVM: Implement support for VIRT_SPEC_CTRL/LS_CFG

commit 47c61b3955cf712cadfc25635bf9bc174af030ea upstream

Add the necessary logic for supporting the emulated VIRT_SPEC_CTRL MSR to
x86_virt_spec_ctrl().  If either X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD or
X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL is set then use the new guest_virt_spec_ctrl
argument to check whether the state must be modified on the host. The
update reuses speculative_store_bypass_update() so the ZEN-specific sibling
coordination can be reused.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Rework spec_ctrl base and mask logic
Thomas Gleixner [Sat, 12 May 2018 18:10:00 +0000 (20:10 +0200)]
x86/bugs: Rework spec_ctrl base and mask logic

commit be6fcb5478e95bb1c91f489121238deb3abca46a upstream

x86_spec_ctrL_mask is intended to mask out bits from a MSR_SPEC_CTRL value
which are not to be modified. However the implementation is not really used
and the bitmask was inverted to make a check easier, which was removed in
"x86/bugs: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_set()"

Aside of that it is missing the STIBP bit if it is supported by the
platform, so if the mask would be used in x86_virt_spec_ctrl() then it
would prevent a guest from setting STIBP.

Add the STIBP bit if supported and use the mask in x86_virt_spec_ctrl() to
sanitize the value which is supplied by the guest.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_set()
Thomas Gleixner [Sat, 12 May 2018 18:53:14 +0000 (20:53 +0200)]
x86/bugs: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_set()

commit 4b59bdb569453a60b752b274ca61f009e37f4dae upstream

x86_spec_ctrl_set() is only used in bugs.c and the extra mask checks there
provide no real value as both call sites can just write x86_spec_ctrl_base
to MSR_SPEC_CTRL. x86_spec_ctrl_base is valid and does not need any extra
masking or checking.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Expose x86_spec_ctrl_base directly
Thomas Gleixner [Sat, 12 May 2018 18:49:16 +0000 (20:49 +0200)]
x86/bugs: Expose x86_spec_ctrl_base directly

commit fa8ac4988249c38476f6ad678a4848a736373403 upstream

x86_spec_ctrl_base is the system wide default value for the SPEC_CTRL MSR.
x86_spec_ctrl_get_default() returns x86_spec_ctrl_base and was intended to
prevent modification to that variable. Though the variable is read only
after init and globaly visible already.

Remove the function and export the variable instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Unify x86_spec_ctrl_{set_guest,restore_host}
Borislav Petkov [Fri, 11 May 2018 22:14:51 +0000 (00:14 +0200)]
x86/bugs: Unify x86_spec_ctrl_{set_guest,restore_host}

commit cc69b34989210f067b2c51d5539b5f96ebcc3a01 upstream

Function bodies are very similar and are going to grow more almost
identical code. Add a bool arg to determine whether SPEC_CTRL is being set
for the guest or restored to the host.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/speculation: Rework speculative_store_bypass_update()
Thomas Gleixner [Thu, 10 May 2018 18:31:44 +0000 (20:31 +0200)]
x86/speculation: Rework speculative_store_bypass_update()

commit 0270be3e34efb05a88bc4c422572ece038ef3608 upstream

The upcoming support for the virtual SPEC_CTRL MSR on AMD needs to reuse
speculative_store_bypass_update() to avoid code duplication. Add an
argument for supplying a thread info (TIF) value and create a wrapper
speculative_store_bypass_update_current() which is used at the existing
call site.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/speculation: Add virtualized speculative store bypass disable support
Tom Lendacky [Thu, 17 May 2018 15:09:18 +0000 (17:09 +0200)]
x86/speculation: Add virtualized speculative store bypass disable support

commit 11fb0683493b2da112cd64c9dada221b52463bf7 upstream

Some AMD processors only support a non-architectural means of enabling
speculative store bypass disable (SSBD).  To allow a simplified view of
this to a guest, an architectural definition has been created through a new
CPUID bit, 0x80000008_EBX[25], and a new MSR, 0xc001011f.  With this, a
hypervisor can virtualize the existence of this definition and provide an
architectural method for using SSBD to a guest.

Add the new CPUID feature, the new MSR and update the existing SSBD
support to use this MSR when present.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs, KVM: Extend speculation control for VIRT_SPEC_CTRL
Thomas Gleixner [Wed, 9 May 2018 21:01:01 +0000 (23:01 +0200)]
x86/bugs, KVM: Extend speculation control for VIRT_SPEC_CTRL

commit ccbcd2674472a978b48c91c1fbfb66c0ff959f24 upstream

AMD is proposing a VIRT_SPEC_CTRL MSR to handle the Speculative Store
Bypass Disable via MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG so that guests do not have to care
about the bit position of the SSBD bit and thus facilitate migration.
Also, the sibling coordination on Family 17H CPUs can only be done on
the host.

Extend x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest() and x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host() with an
extra argument for the VIRT_SPEC_CTRL MSR.

Hand in 0 from VMX and in SVM add a new virt_spec_ctrl member to the CPU
data structure which is going to be used in later patches for the actual
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/speculation: Handle HT correctly on AMD
Thomas Gleixner [Wed, 9 May 2018 19:53:09 +0000 (21:53 +0200)]
x86/speculation: Handle HT correctly on AMD

commit 1f50ddb4f4189243c05926b842dc1a0332195f31 upstream

The AMD64_LS_CFG MSR is a per core MSR on Family 17H CPUs. That means when
hyperthreading is enabled the SSBD bit toggle needs to take both cores into
account. Otherwise the following situation can happen:

CPU0 CPU1

disable SSB
disable SSB
enable  SSB <- Enables it for the Core, i.e. for CPU0 as well

So after the SSB enable on CPU1 the task on CPU0 runs with SSB enabled
again.

On Intel the SSBD control is per core as well, but the synchronization
logic is implemented behind the per thread SPEC_CTRL MSR. It works like
this:

  CORE_SPEC_CTRL = THREAD0_SPEC_CTRL | THREAD1_SPEC_CTRL

i.e. if one of the threads enables a mitigation then this affects both and
the mitigation is only disabled in the core when both threads disabled it.

Add the necessary synchronization logic for AMD family 17H. Unfortunately
that requires a spinlock to serialize the access to the MSR, but the locks
are only shared between siblings.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/cpufeatures: Add FEATURE_ZEN
Thomas Gleixner [Thu, 10 May 2018 14:26:00 +0000 (16:26 +0200)]
x86/cpufeatures: Add FEATURE_ZEN

commit d1035d971829dcf80e8686ccde26f94b0a069472 upstream

Add a ZEN feature bit so family-dependent static_cpu_has() optimizations
can be built for ZEN.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/cpu/AMD: Fix erratum 1076 (CPB bit)
Borislav Petkov [Thu, 7 Sep 2017 17:08:21 +0000 (19:08 +0200)]
x86/cpu/AMD: Fix erratum 1076 (CPB bit)

commit f7f3dc00f61261cdc9ccd8b886f21bc4dffd6fd9 upstream

CPUID Fn8000_0007_EDX[CPB] is wrongly 0 on models up to B1. But they do
support CPB (AMD's Core Performance Boosting cpufreq CPU feature), so fix that.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170907170821.16021-1-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/cpufeatures: Disentangle SSBD enumeration
Thomas Gleixner [Thu, 10 May 2018 18:21:36 +0000 (20:21 +0200)]
x86/cpufeatures: Disentangle SSBD enumeration

commit 52817587e706686fcdb27f14c1b000c92f266c96 upstream

The SSBD enumeration is similarly to the other bits magically shared
between Intel and AMD though the mechanisms are different.

Make X86_FEATURE_SSBD synthetic and set it depending on the vendor specific
features or family dependent setup.

Change the Intel bit to X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD to denote that SSBD is
controlled via MSR_SPEC_CTRL and fix up the usage sites.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/cpufeatures: Disentangle MSR_SPEC_CTRL enumeration from IBRS
Thomas Gleixner [Thu, 10 May 2018 17:13:18 +0000 (19:13 +0200)]
x86/cpufeatures: Disentangle MSR_SPEC_CTRL enumeration from IBRS

commit 7eb8956a7fec3c1f0abc2a5517dada99ccc8a961 upstream

The availability of the SPEC_CTRL MSR is enumerated by a CPUID bit on
Intel and implied by IBRS or STIBP support on AMD. That's just confusing
and in case an AMD CPU has IBRS not supported because the underlying
problem has been fixed but has another bit valid in the SPEC_CTRL MSR,
the thing falls apart.

Add a synthetic feature bit X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL to denote the
availability on both Intel and AMD.

While at it replace the boot_cpu_has() checks with static_cpu_has() where
possible. This prevents late microcode loading from exposing SPEC_CTRL, but
late loading is already very limited as it does not reevaluate the
mitigation options and other bits and pieces. Having static_cpu_has() is
the simplest and least fragile solution.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/speculation: Use synthetic bits for IBRS/IBPB/STIBP
Borislav Petkov [Wed, 2 May 2018 16:15:14 +0000 (18:15 +0200)]
x86/speculation: Use synthetic bits for IBRS/IBPB/STIBP

commit e7c587da125291db39ddf1f49b18e5970adbac17 upstream

Intel and AMD have different CPUID bits hence for those use synthetic bits
which get set on the respective vendor's in init_speculation_control(). So
that debacles like what the commit message of

  c65732e4f721 ("x86/cpu: Restore CPUID_8000_0008_EBX reload")

talks about don't happen anymore.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Jörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504161815.GG9257@pd.tnic
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoKVM: SVM: Move spec control call after restore of GS
Thomas Gleixner [Fri, 11 May 2018 13:21:01 +0000 (15:21 +0200)]
KVM: SVM: Move spec control call after restore of GS

commit 15e6c22fd8e5a42c5ed6d487b7c9fe44c2517765 upstream

svm_vcpu_run() invokes x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host() after VMEXIT, but
before the host GS is restored. x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host() uses 'current'
to determine the host SSBD state of the thread. 'current' is GS based, but
host GS is not yet restored and the access causes a triple fault.

Move the call after the host GS restore.

Fixes: 885f82bfbc6f x86/process: Allow runtime control of Speculative Store Bypass
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/cpu: Make alternative_msr_write work for 32-bit code
Jim Mattson [Sun, 13 May 2018 21:33:57 +0000 (17:33 -0400)]
x86/cpu: Make alternative_msr_write work for 32-bit code

commit 5f2b745f5e1304f438f9b2cd03ebc8120b6e0d3b upstream

Cast val and (val >> 32) to (u32), so that they fit in a
general-purpose register in both 32-bit and 64-bit code.

[ tglx: Made it u32 instead of uintptr_t ]

Fixes: c65732e4f721 ("x86/cpu: Restore CPUID_8000_0008_EBX reload")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Fix the parameters alignment and missing void
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Fri, 11 May 2018 20:50:35 +0000 (16:50 -0400)]
x86/bugs: Fix the parameters alignment and missing void

commit ffed645e3be0e32f8e9ab068d257aee8d0fe8eec upstream

Fixes: 7bb4d366c ("x86/bugs: Make cpu_show_common() static")
Fixes: 24f7fc83b ("x86/bugs: Provide boot parameters for the spec_store_bypass_disable mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Make cpu_show_common() static
Jiri Kosina [Thu, 10 May 2018 20:47:32 +0000 (22:47 +0200)]
x86/bugs: Make cpu_show_common() static

commit 7bb4d366cba992904bffa4820d24e70a3de93e76 upstream

cpu_show_common() is not used outside of arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c, so
make it static.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Fix __ssb_select_mitigation() return type
Jiri Kosina [Thu, 10 May 2018 20:47:18 +0000 (22:47 +0200)]
x86/bugs: Fix __ssb_select_mitigation() return type

commit d66d8ff3d21667b41eddbe86b35ab411e40d8c5f upstream

__ssb_select_mitigation() returns one of the members of enum ssb_mitigation,
not ssb_mitigation_cmd; fix the prototype to reflect that.

Fixes: 24f7fc83b9204 ("x86/bugs: Provide boot parameters for the spec_store_bypass_disable mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoDocumentation/spec_ctrl: Do some minor cleanups
Borislav Petkov [Tue, 8 May 2018 13:43:45 +0000 (15:43 +0200)]
Documentation/spec_ctrl: Do some minor cleanups

commit dd0792699c4058e63c0715d9a7c2d40226fcdddc upstream

Fix some typos, improve formulations, end sentences with a fullstop.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoproc: Use underscores for SSBD in 'status'
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Wed, 9 May 2018 19:41:38 +0000 (21:41 +0200)]
proc: Use underscores for SSBD in 'status'

commit e96f46ee8587607a828f783daa6eb5b44d25004d upstream

The style for the 'status' file is CamelCase or this. _.

Fixes: fae1fa0fc ("proc: Provide details on speculation flaw mitigations")
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Rename _RDS to _SSBD
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Wed, 9 May 2018 19:41:38 +0000 (21:41 +0200)]
x86/bugs: Rename _RDS to _SSBD

commit 9f65fb29374ee37856dbad847b4e121aab72b510 upstream

Intel collateral will reference the SSB mitigation bit in IA32_SPEC_CTL[2]
as SSBD (Speculative Store Bypass Disable).

Hence changing it.

It is unclear yet what the MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (0x10a) Bit(4) name
is going to be. Following the rename it would be SSBD_NO but that rolls out
to Speculative Store Bypass Disable No.

Also fixed the missing space in X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD.

[ tglx: Fixup x86_amd_rds_enable() and rds_tif_to_amd_ls_cfg() as well ]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/speculation: Make "seccomp" the default mode for Speculative Store Bypass
Kees Cook [Thu, 3 May 2018 21:37:54 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
x86/speculation: Make "seccomp" the default mode for Speculative Store Bypass

commit f21b53b20c754021935ea43364dbf53778eeba32 upstream

Unless explicitly opted out of, anything running under seccomp will have
SSB mitigations enabled. Choosing the "prctl" mode will disable this.

[ tglx: Adjusted it to the new arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate() mechanism ]

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoseccomp: Move speculation migitation control to arch code
Thomas Gleixner [Fri, 4 May 2018 13:12:06 +0000 (15:12 +0200)]
seccomp: Move speculation migitation control to arch code

commit 8bf37d8c067bb7eb8e7c381bdadf9bd89182b6bc upstream

The migitation control is simpler to implement in architecture code as it
avoids the extra function call to check the mode. Aside of that having an
explicit seccomp enabled mode in the architecture mitigations would require
even more workarounds.

Move it into architecture code and provide a weak function in the seccomp
code. Remove the 'which' argument as this allows the architecture to decide
which mitigations are relevant for seccomp.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoseccomp: Add filter flag to opt-out of SSB mitigation
Kees Cook [Thu, 3 May 2018 21:56:12 +0000 (14:56 -0700)]
seccomp: Add filter flag to opt-out of SSB mitigation

commit 00a02d0c502a06d15e07b857f8ff921e3e402675 upstream

If a seccomp user is not interested in Speculative Store Bypass mitigation
by default, it can set the new SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW flag when
adding filters.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoseccomp: Use PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE
Thomas Gleixner [Fri, 4 May 2018 07:40:03 +0000 (09:40 +0200)]
seccomp: Use PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE

commit b849a812f7eb92e96d1c8239b06581b2cfd8b275 upstream

Use PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE in seccomp() because seccomp does not allow to
widen restrictions.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoprctl: Add force disable speculation
Thomas Gleixner [Thu, 3 May 2018 20:09:15 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
prctl: Add force disable speculation

commit 356e4bfff2c5489e016fdb925adbf12a1e3950ee upstream

For certain use cases it is desired to enforce mitigations so they cannot
be undone afterwards. That's important for loader stubs which want to
prevent a child from disabling the mitigation again. Will also be used for
seccomp(). The extra state preserving of the prctl state for SSB is a
preparatory step for EBPF dymanic speculation control.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Make boot modes __ro_after_init
Kees Cook [Thu, 3 May 2018 22:03:30 +0000 (15:03 -0700)]
x86/bugs: Make boot modes __ro_after_init

commit f9544b2b076ca90d887c5ae5d74fab4c21bb7c13 upstream

There's no reason for these to be changed after boot.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoseccomp: Enable speculation flaw mitigations
Kees Cook [Tue, 1 May 2018 22:07:31 +0000 (15:07 -0700)]
seccomp: Enable speculation flaw mitigations

commit 5c3070890d06ff82eecb808d02d2ca39169533ef upstream

When speculation flaw mitigations are opt-in (via prctl), using seccomp
will automatically opt-in to these protections, since using seccomp
indicates at least some level of sandboxing is desired.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoproc: Provide details on speculation flaw mitigations
Kees Cook [Tue, 1 May 2018 22:31:45 +0000 (15:31 -0700)]
proc: Provide details on speculation flaw mitigations

commit fae1fa0fc6cca8beee3ab8ed71d54f9a78fa3f64 upstream

As done with seccomp and no_new_privs, also show speculation flaw
mitigation state in /proc/$pid/status.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agonospec: Allow getting/setting on non-current task
Kees Cook [Tue, 1 May 2018 22:19:04 +0000 (15:19 -0700)]
nospec: Allow getting/setting on non-current task

commit 7bbf1373e228840bb0295a2ca26d548ef37f448e upstream

Adjust arch_prctl_get/set_spec_ctrl() to operate on tasks other than
current.

This is needed both for /proc/$pid/status queries and for seccomp (since
thread-syncing can trigger seccomp in non-current threads).

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/speculation: Add prctl for Speculative Store Bypass mitigation
Thomas Gleixner [Sun, 29 Apr 2018 13:26:40 +0000 (15:26 +0200)]
x86/speculation: Add prctl for Speculative Store Bypass mitigation

commit a73ec77ee17ec556fe7f165d00314cb7c047b1ac upstream

Add prctl based control for Speculative Store Bypass mitigation and make it
the default mitigation for Intel and AMD.

Andi Kleen provided the following rationale (slightly redacted):

 There are multiple levels of impact of Speculative Store Bypass:

 1) JITed sandbox.
    It cannot invoke system calls, but can do PRIME+PROBE and may have call
    interfaces to other code

 2) Native code process.
    No protection inside the process at this level.

 3) Kernel.

 4) Between processes.

 The prctl tries to protect against case (1) doing attacks.

 If the untrusted code can do random system calls then control is already
 lost in a much worse way. So there needs to be system call protection in
 some way (using a JIT not allowing them or seccomp). Or rather if the
 process can subvert its environment somehow to do the prctl it can already
 execute arbitrary code, which is much worse than SSB.

 To put it differently, the point of the prctl is to not allow JITed code
 to read data it shouldn't read from its JITed sandbox. If it already has
 escaped its sandbox then it can already read everything it wants in its
 address space, and do much worse.

 The ability to control Speculative Store Bypass allows to enable the
 protection selectively without affecting overall system performance.

Based on an initial patch from Tim Chen. Completely rewritten.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/process: Allow runtime control of Speculative Store Bypass
Thomas Gleixner [Sun, 29 Apr 2018 13:21:42 +0000 (15:21 +0200)]
x86/process: Allow runtime control of Speculative Store Bypass

commit 885f82bfbc6fefb6664ea27965c3ab9ac4194b8c upstream

The Speculative Store Bypass vulnerability can be mitigated with the
Reduced Data Speculation (RDS) feature. To allow finer grained control of
this eventually expensive mitigation a per task mitigation control is
required.

Add a new TIF_RDS flag and put it into the group of TIF flags which are
evaluated for mismatch in switch_to(). If these bits differ in the previous
and the next task, then the slow path function __switch_to_xtra() is
invoked. Implement the TIF_RDS dependent mitigation control in the slow
path.

If the prctl for controlling Speculative Store Bypass is disabled or no
task uses the prctl then there is no overhead in the switch_to() fast
path.

Update the KVM related speculation control functions to take TID_RDS into
account as well.

Based on a patch from Tim Chen. Completely rewritten.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/process: Optimize TIF_NOTSC switch
Thomas Gleixner [Tue, 14 Feb 2017 08:11:04 +0000 (00:11 -0800)]
x86/process: Optimize TIF_NOTSC switch

commit 5a920155e388ec22a22e0532fb695b9215c9b34d upstream

Provide and use a toggle helper instead of doing it with a branch.

x86_64: arch/x86/kernel/process.o
text    data     bss     dec     hex
3008    8577      16   11601    2d51 Before
2976       8577      16   11569    2d31 After

i386: arch/x86/kernel/process.o
text    data     bss     dec     hex
2925    8673       8   11606    2d56 Before
2893    8673       8   11574    2d36 After

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170214081104.9244-4-khuey@kylehuey.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/process: Correct and optimize TIF_BLOCKSTEP switch
Kyle Huey [Tue, 14 Feb 2017 08:11:03 +0000 (00:11 -0800)]
x86/process: Correct and optimize TIF_BLOCKSTEP switch

commit b9894a2f5bd18b1691cb6872c9afe32b148d0132 upstream

The debug control MSR is "highly magical" as the blockstep bit can be
cleared by hardware under not well documented circumstances.

So a task switch relying on the bit set by the previous task (according to
the previous tasks thread flags) can trip over this and not update the flag
for the next task.

To fix this its required to handle DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF when either the previous
or the next or both tasks have the TIF_BLOCKSTEP flag set.

While at it avoid branching within the TIF_BLOCKSTEP case and evaluating
boot_cpu_data twice in kernels without CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR.

x86_64: arch/x86/kernel/process.o
text data bss dec  hex
3024    8577    16      11617    2d61 Before
3008 8577 16 11601  2d51 After

i386: No change

[ tglx: Made the shift value explicit, use a local variable to make the
code readable and massaged changelog]

Originally-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170214081104.9244-3-khuey@kylehuey.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/process: Optimize TIF checks in __switch_to_xtra()
Kyle Huey [Tue, 14 Feb 2017 08:11:02 +0000 (00:11 -0800)]
x86/process: Optimize TIF checks in __switch_to_xtra()

commit af8b3cd3934ec60f4c2a420d19a9d416554f140b upstream

Help the compiler to avoid reevaluating the thread flags for each checked
bit by reordering the bit checks and providing an explicit xor for
evaluation.

With default defconfigs for each arch,

x86_64: arch/x86/kernel/process.o
text       data     bss     dec     hex
3056       8577      16   11649    2d81 Before
3024    8577      16   11617    2d61 After

i386: arch/x86/kernel/process.o
text       data     bss     dec     hex
2957    8673       8   11638    2d76 Before
2925    8673       8   11606    2d56 After

Originally-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170214081104.9244-2-khuey@kylehuey.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[dwmw2: backported to make TIF_RDS handling simpler.
        No deferred TR reload.]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoprctl: Add speculation control prctls
Thomas Gleixner [Sun, 29 Apr 2018 13:20:11 +0000 (15:20 +0200)]
prctl: Add speculation control prctls

commit b617cfc858161140d69cc0b5cc211996b557a1c7 upstream

Add two new prctls to control aspects of speculation related vulnerabilites
and their mitigations to provide finer grained control over performance
impacting mitigations.

PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL returns the state of the speculation misfeature
which is selected with arg2 of prctl(2). The return value uses bit 0-2 with
the following meaning:

Bit  Define           Description
0    PR_SPEC_PRCTL    Mitigation can be controlled per task by
                      PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL
1    PR_SPEC_ENABLE   The speculation feature is enabled, mitigation is
                      disabled
2    PR_SPEC_DISABLE  The speculation feature is disabled, mitigation is
                      enabled

If all bits are 0 the CPU is not affected by the speculation misfeature.

If PR_SPEC_PRCTL is set, then the per task control of the mitigation is
available. If not set, prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL) for the speculation
misfeature will fail.

PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL allows to control the speculation misfeature, which
is selected by arg2 of prctl(2) per task. arg3 is used to hand in the
control value, i.e. either PR_SPEC_ENABLE or PR_SPEC_DISABLE.

The common return values are:

EINVAL  prctl is not implemented by the architecture or the unused prctl()
        arguments are not 0
ENODEV  arg2 is selecting a not supported speculation misfeature

PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL has these additional return values:

ERANGE  arg3 is incorrect, i.e. it's not either PR_SPEC_ENABLE or PR_SPEC_DISABLE
ENXIO   prctl control of the selected speculation misfeature is disabled

The first supported controlable speculation misfeature is
PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS. Add the define so this can be shared between
architectures.

Based on an initial patch from Tim Chen and mostly rewritten.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/speculation: Create spec-ctrl.h to avoid include hell
Thomas Gleixner [Sun, 29 Apr 2018 13:01:37 +0000 (15:01 +0200)]
x86/speculation: Create spec-ctrl.h to avoid include hell

commit 28a2775217b17208811fa43a9e96bd1fdf417b86 upstream

Having everything in nospec-branch.h creates a hell of dependencies when
adding the prctl based switching mechanism. Move everything which is not
required in nospec-branch.h to spec-ctrl.h and fix up the includes in the
relevant files.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/KVM/VMX: Expose SPEC_CTRL Bit(2) to the guest
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 02:04:25 +0000 (22:04 -0400)]
x86/KVM/VMX: Expose SPEC_CTRL Bit(2) to the guest

commit da39556f66f5cfe8f9c989206974f1cb16ca5d7c upstream

Expose the CPUID.7.EDX[31] bit to the guest, and also guard against various
combinations of SPEC_CTRL MSR values.

The handling of the MSR (to take into account the host value of SPEC_CTRL
Bit(2)) is taken care of in patch:

  KVM/SVM/VMX/x86/spectre_v2: Support the combination of guest and host IBRS

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[dwmw2: Handle 4.9 guest CPUID differences, rename
        guest_cpu_has_ibrs() → guest_cpu_has_spec_ctrl()]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs/AMD: Add support to disable RDS on Fam[15,16,17]h if requested
David Woodhouse [Sun, 20 May 2018 19:52:05 +0000 (20:52 +0100)]
x86/bugs/AMD: Add support to disable RDS on Fam[15,16,17]h if requested

commit 764f3c21588a059cd783c6ba0734d4db2d72822d upstream

AMD does not need the Speculative Store Bypass mitigation to be enabled.

The parameters for this are already available and can be done via MSR
C001_1020. Each family uses a different bit in that MSR for this.

[ tglx: Expose the bit mask via a variable and move the actual MSR fiddling
   into the bugs code as that's the right thing to do and also required
to prepare for dynamic enable/disable ]

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Whitelist allowed SPEC_CTRL MSR values
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 02:04:23 +0000 (22:04 -0400)]
x86/bugs: Whitelist allowed SPEC_CTRL MSR values

commit 1115a859f33276fe8afb31c60cf9d8e657872558 upstream

Intel and AMD SPEC_CTRL (0x48) MSR semantics may differ in the
future (or in fact use different MSRs for the same functionality).

As such a run-time mechanism is required to whitelist the appropriate MSR
values.

[ tglx: Made the variable __ro_after_init ]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs/intel: Set proper CPU features and setup RDS
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 02:04:22 +0000 (22:04 -0400)]
x86/bugs/intel: Set proper CPU features and setup RDS

commit 772439717dbf703b39990be58d8d4e3e4ad0598a upstream

Intel CPUs expose methods to:

 - Detect whether RDS capability is available via CPUID.7.0.EDX[31],

 - The SPEC_CTRL MSR(0x48), bit 2 set to enable RDS.

 - MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, Bit(4) no need to enable RRS.

With that in mind if spec_store_bypass_disable=[auto,on] is selected set at
boot-time the SPEC_CTRL MSR to enable RDS if the platform requires it.

Note that this does not fix the KVM case where the SPEC_CTRL is exposed to
guests which can muck with it, see patch titled :
 KVM/SVM/VMX/x86/spectre_v2: Support the combination of guest and host IBRS.

And for the firmware (IBRS to be set), see patch titled:
 x86/spectre_v2: Read SPEC_CTRL MSR during boot and re-use reserved bits

[ tglx: Distangled it from the intel implementation and kept the call order ]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Provide boot parameters for the spec_store_bypass_disable mitigation
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 02:04:21 +0000 (22:04 -0400)]
x86/bugs: Provide boot parameters for the spec_store_bypass_disable mitigation

commit 24f7fc83b9204d20f878c57cb77d261ae825e033 upstream

Contemporary high performance processors use a common industry-wide
optimization known as "Speculative Store Bypass" in which loads from
addresses to which a recent store has occurred may (speculatively) see an
older value. Intel refers to this feature as "Memory Disambiguation" which
is part of their "Smart Memory Access" capability.

Memory Disambiguation can expose a cache side-channel attack against such
speculatively read values. An attacker can create exploit code that allows
them to read memory outside of a sandbox environment (for example,
malicious JavaScript in a web page), or to perform more complex attacks
against code running within the same privilege level, e.g. via the stack.

As a first step to mitigate against such attacks, provide two boot command
line control knobs:

 nospec_store_bypass_disable
 spec_store_bypass_disable=[off,auto,on]

By default affected x86 processors will power on with Speculative
Store Bypass enabled. Hence the provided kernel parameters are written
from the point of view of whether to enable a mitigation or not.
The parameters are as follows:

 - auto - Kernel detects whether your CPU model contains an implementation
  of Speculative Store Bypass and picks the most appropriate
  mitigation.

 - on   - disable Speculative Store Bypass
 - off  - enable Speculative Store Bypass

[ tglx: Reordered the checks so that the whole evaluation is not done
   when the CPU does not support RDS ]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_RDS
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Sat, 28 Apr 2018 20:34:17 +0000 (22:34 +0200)]
x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_RDS

commit 0cc5fa00b0a88dad140b4e5c2cead9951ad36822 upstream

Add the CPU feature bit CPUID.7.0.EDX[31] which indicates whether the CPU
supports Reduced Data Speculation.

[ tglx: Split it out from a later patch ]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Expose /sys/../spec_store_bypass
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 02:04:20 +0000 (22:04 -0400)]
x86/bugs: Expose /sys/../spec_store_bypass

commit c456442cd3a59eeb1d60293c26cbe2ff2c4e42cf upstream

Add the sysfs file for the new vulerability. It does not do much except
show the words 'Vulnerable' for recent x86 cores.

Intel cores prior to family 6 are known not to be vulnerable, and so are
some Atoms and some Xeon Phi.

It assumes that older Cyrix, Centaur, etc. cores are immune.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs, KVM: Support the combination of guest and host IBRS
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 02:04:19 +0000 (22:04 -0400)]
x86/bugs, KVM: Support the combination of guest and host IBRS

commit 5cf687548705412da47c9cec342fd952d71ed3d5 upstream

A guest may modify the SPEC_CTRL MSR from the value used by the
kernel. Since the kernel doesn't use IBRS, this means a value of zero is
what is needed in the host.

But the 336996-Speculative-Execution-Side-Channel-Mitigations.pdf refers to
the other bits as reserved so the kernel should respect the boot time
SPEC_CTRL value and use that.

This allows to deal with future extensions to the SPEC_CTRL interface if
any at all.

Note: This uses wrmsrl() instead of native_wrmsl(). I does not make any
difference as paravirt will over-write the callq *0xfff.. with the wrmsrl
assembler code.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Read SPEC_CTRL MSR during boot and re-use reserved bits
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 02:04:18 +0000 (22:04 -0400)]
x86/bugs: Read SPEC_CTRL MSR during boot and re-use reserved bits

commit 1b86883ccb8d5d9506529d42dbe1a5257cb30b18 upstream

The 336996-Speculative-Execution-Side-Channel-Mitigations.pdf refers to all
the other bits as reserved. The Intel SDM glossary defines reserved as
implementation specific - aka unknown.

As such at bootup this must be taken it into account and proper masking for
the bits in use applied.

A copy of this document is available at
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199511

[ tglx: Made x86_spec_ctrl_base __ro_after_init ]

Suggested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Concentrate bug reporting into a separate function
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 02:04:17 +0000 (22:04 -0400)]
x86/bugs: Concentrate bug reporting into a separate function

commit d1059518b4789cabe34bb4b714d07e6089c82ca1 upstream

Those SysFS functions have a similar preamble, as such make common
code to handle them.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/bugs: Concentrate bug detection into a separate function
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 02:04:16 +0000 (22:04 -0400)]
x86/bugs: Concentrate bug detection into a separate function

commit 4a28bfe3267b68e22c663ac26185aa16c9b879ef upstream

Combine the various logic which goes through all those
x86_cpu_id matching structures in one function.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/nospec: Simplify alternative_msr_write()
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 1 May 2018 13:55:51 +0000 (15:55 +0200)]
x86/nospec: Simplify alternative_msr_write()

commit 1aa7a5735a41418d8e01fa7c9565eb2657e2ea3f upstream

The macro is not type safe and I did look for why that "g" constraint for
the asm doesn't work: it's because the asm is more fundamentally wrong.

It does

        movl %[val], %%eax

but "val" isn't a 32-bit value, so then gcc will pass it in a register,
and generate code like

        movl %rsi, %eax

and gas will complain about a nonsensical 'mov' instruction (it's moving a
64-bit register to a 32-bit one).

Passing it through memory will just hide the real bug - gcc still thinks
the memory location is 64-bit, but the "movl" will only load the first 32
bits and it all happens to work because x86 is little-endian.

Convert it to a type safe inline function with a little trick which hands
the feature into the ALTERNATIVE macro.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agobtrfs: fix reading stale metadata blocks after degraded raid1 mounts
Liu Bo [Tue, 15 May 2018 17:37:36 +0000 (01:37 +0800)]
btrfs: fix reading stale metadata blocks after degraded raid1 mounts

commit 02a3307aa9c20b4f6626255b028f07f6cfa16feb upstream.

If a btree block, aka. extent buffer, is not available in the extent
buffer cache, it'll be read out from the disk instead, i.e.

btrfs_search_slot()
  read_block_for_search()  # hold parent and its lock, go to read child
    btrfs_release_path()
    read_tree_block()  # read child

Unfortunately, the parent lock got released before reading child, so
commit 5bdd3536cbbe ("Btrfs: Fix block generation verification race") had
used 0 as parent transid to read the child block.  It forces
read_tree_block() not to check if parent transid is different with the
generation id of the child that it reads out from disk.

A simple PoC is included in btrfs/124,

0. A two-disk raid1 btrfs,

1. Right after mkfs.btrfs, block A is allocated to be device tree's root.

2. Mount this filesystem and put it in use, after a while, device tree's
   root got COW but block A hasn't been allocated/overwritten yet.

3. Umount it and reload the btrfs module to remove both disks from the
   global @fs_devices list.

4. mount -odegraded dev1 and write some data, so now block A is allocated
   to be a leaf in checksum tree.  Note that only dev1 has the latest
   metadata of this filesystem.

5. Umount it and mount it again normally (with both disks), since raid1
   can pick up one disk by the writer task's pid, if btrfs_search_slot()
   needs to read block A, dev2 which does NOT have the latest metadata
   might be read for block A, then we got a stale block A.

6. As parent transid is not checked, block A is marked as uptodate and
   put into the extent buffer cache, so the future search won't bother
   to read disk again, which means it'll make changes on this stale
   one and make it dirty and flush it onto disk.

To avoid the problem, parent transid needs to be passed to
read_tree_block().

In order to get a valid parent transid, we need to hold the parent's
lock until finishing reading child.

This patch needs to be slightly adapted for stable kernels, the
&first_key parameter added to read_tree_block() is from 4.16+
(581c1760415c4). The fix is to replace 0 by 'gen'.

Fixes: 5bdd3536cbbe ("Btrfs: Fix block generation verification race")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/amd: don't set X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS when running under Xen
David Woodhouse [Sun, 20 May 2018 19:51:10 +0000 (20:51 +0100)]
x86/amd: don't set X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS when running under Xen

commit def9331a12977770cc6132d79f8e6565871e8e38 upstream

When running as Xen pv guest X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS must not be set
on AMD cpus.

This bug/feature bit is kind of special as it will be used very early
when switching threads. Setting the bit and clearing it a little bit
later leaves a critical window where things can go wrong. This time
window has enlarged a little bit by using setup_clear_cpu_cap() instead
of the hypervisor's set_cpu_features callback. It seems this larger
window now makes it rather easy to hit the problem.

The proper solution is to never set the bit in case of Xen.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agobtrfs: fix crash when trying to resume balance without the resume flag
Anand Jain [Thu, 17 May 2018 07:16:51 +0000 (15:16 +0800)]
btrfs: fix crash when trying to resume balance without the resume flag

commit 02ee654d3a04563c67bfe658a05384548b9bb105 upstream.

We set the BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag in the btrfs_recover_balance()
only, which isn't called during the remount. So when resuming from
the paused balance we hit the bug:

 kernel: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3890!
 ::
 kernel:  balance_kthread+0x51/0x60 [btrfs]
 kernel:  kthread+0x111/0x130
 ::
 kernel: RIP: btrfs_balance+0x12e1/0x1570 [btrfs] RSP: ffffba7d0090bde8

Reproducer:
  On a mounted filesystem:

  btrfs balance start --full-balance /btrfs
  btrfs balance pause /btrfs
  mount -o remount,ro /dev/sdb /btrfs
  mount -o remount,rw /dev/sdb /btrfs

To fix this set the BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag in
btrfs_resume_balance_async().

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoBtrfs: fix xattr loss after power failure
Filipe Manana [Fri, 11 May 2018 15:42:42 +0000 (16:42 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix xattr loss after power failure

commit 9a8fca62aacc1599fea8e813d01e1955513e4fad upstream.

If a file has xattrs, we fsync it, to ensure we clear the flags
BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC and BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING from its
inode, the current transaction commits and then we fsync it (without
either of those bits being set in its inode), we end up not logging
all its xattrs. This results in deleting all xattrs when replying the
log after a power failure.

Trivial reproducer

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ touch /mnt/foobar
  $ setfattr -n user.xa -v qwerty /mnt/foobar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar

  $ sync

  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" /mnt/foobar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar
  <power failure>

  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ getfattr --absolute-names --dump /mnt/foobar
  <empty output>
  $

So fix this by making sure all xattrs are logged if we log a file's inode
item and neither the flags BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC nor
BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING were set in the inode.

Fixes: 36283bf777d9 ("Btrfs: fix fsync xattr loss in the fast fsync path")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoARM: 8772/1: kprobes: Prohibit kprobes on get_user functions
Masami Hiramatsu [Sun, 13 May 2018 04:04:29 +0000 (05:04 +0100)]
ARM: 8772/1: kprobes: Prohibit kprobes on get_user functions

commit 0d73c3f8e7f6ee2aab1bb350f60c180f5ae21a2c upstream.

Since do_undefinstr() uses get_user to get the undefined
instruction, it can be called before kprobes processes
recursive check. This can cause an infinit recursive
exception.
Prohibit probing on get_user functions.

Fixes: 24ba613c9d6c ("ARM kprobes: core code")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoARM: 8770/1: kprobes: Prohibit probing on optimized_callback
Masami Hiramatsu [Sun, 13 May 2018 04:04:10 +0000 (05:04 +0100)]
ARM: 8770/1: kprobes: Prohibit probing on optimized_callback

commit 70948c05fdde0aac32f9667856a88725c192fa40 upstream.

Prohibit probing on optimized_callback() because
it is called from kprobes itself. If we put a kprobes
on it, that will cause a recursive call loop.
Mark it NOKPROBE_SYMBOL.

Fixes: 0dc016dbd820 ("ARM: kprobes: enable OPTPROBES for ARM 32")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoARM: 8769/1: kprobes: Fix to use get_kprobe_ctlblk after irq-disabed
Masami Hiramatsu [Sun, 13 May 2018 04:03:54 +0000 (05:03 +0100)]
ARM: 8769/1: kprobes: Fix to use get_kprobe_ctlblk after irq-disabed

commit 69af7e23a6870df2ea6fa79ca16493d59b3eebeb upstream.

Since get_kprobe_ctlblk() uses smp_processor_id() to access
per-cpu variable, it hits smp_processor_id sanity check as below.

[    7.006928] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
[    7.007859] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x24
[    7.008438] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1-00192-g4eb17253e4b5 #1
[    7.008890] Hardware name: Generic DT based system
[    7.009917] [<c0313f0c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c030e6d8>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[    7.010473] [<c030e6d8>] (show_stack) from [<c0c64694>] (dump_stack+0x84/0x98)
[    7.010990] [<c0c64694>] (dump_stack) from [<c071ca5c>] (check_preemption_disabled+0x138/0x13c)
[    7.011592] [<c071ca5c>] (check_preemption_disabled) from [<c071ca80>] (debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x24)
[    7.012214] [<c071ca80>] (debug_smp_processor_id) from [<c03335e0>] (optimized_callback+0x2c/0xe4)
[    7.013077] [<c03335e0>] (optimized_callback) from [<bf0021b0>] (0xbf0021b0)

To fix this issue, call get_kprobe_ctlblk() right after
irq-disabled since that disables preemption.

Fixes: 0dc016dbd820 ("ARM: kprobes: enable OPTPROBES for ARM 32")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agotick/broadcast: Use for_each_cpu() specially on UP kernels
Dexuan Cui [Tue, 15 May 2018 19:52:50 +0000 (19:52 +0000)]
tick/broadcast: Use for_each_cpu() specially on UP kernels

commit 5596fe34495cf0f645f417eb928ef224df3e3cb4 upstream.

for_each_cpu() unintuitively reports CPU0 as set independent of the actual
cpumask content on UP kernels. This causes an unexpected PIT interrupt
storm on a UP kernel running in an SMP virtual machine on Hyper-V, and as
a result, the virtual machine can suffer from a strange random delay of 1~20
minutes during boot-up, and sometimes it can hang forever.

Protect if by checking whether the cpumask is empty before entering the
for_each_cpu() loop.

[ tglx: Use !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) instead of #ifdeffery ]

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Josh Poulson <jopoulso@microsoft.com>
Cc: "Michael Kelley (EOSG)" <Michael.H.Kelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
Cc: Jork Loeser <Jork.Loeser@microsoft.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/KL1P15301MB000678289FE55BA365B3279ABF990@KL1P15301MB0006.APCP153.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/KL1P15301MB0006FA63BC22BEB64902EAA0BF930@KL1P15301MB0006.APCP153.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoARM: 8771/1: kprobes: Prohibit kprobes on do_undefinstr
Masami Hiramatsu [Sun, 13 May 2018 04:04:16 +0000 (05:04 +0100)]
ARM: 8771/1: kprobes: Prohibit kprobes on do_undefinstr

commit eb0146daefdde65665b7f076fbff7b49dade95b9 upstream.

Prohibit kprobes on do_undefinstr because kprobes on
arm is implemented by undefined instruction. This means
if we probe do_undefinstr(), it can cause infinit
recursive exception.

Fixes: 24ba613c9d6c ("ARM kprobes: core code")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoefi: Avoid potential crashes, fix the 'struct efi_pci_io_protocol_32' definition...
Ard Biesheuvel [Fri, 4 May 2018 05:59:58 +0000 (07:59 +0200)]
efi: Avoid potential crashes, fix the 'struct efi_pci_io_protocol_32' definition for mixed mode

commit 0b3225ab9407f557a8e20f23f37aa7236c10a9b1 upstream.

Mixed mode allows a kernel built for x86_64 to interact with 32-bit
EFI firmware, but requires us to define all struct definitions carefully
when it comes to pointer sizes.

'struct efi_pci_io_protocol_32' currently uses a 'void *' for the
'romimage' field, which will be interpreted as a 64-bit field
on such kernels, potentially resulting in bogus memory references
and subsequent crashes.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-13-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/pkeys: Do not special case protection key 0
Dave Hansen [Wed, 9 May 2018 17:13:58 +0000 (10:13 -0700)]
x86/pkeys: Do not special case protection key 0

commit 2fa9d1cfaf0e02f8abef0757002bff12dfcfa4e6 upstream.

mm_pkey_is_allocated() treats pkey 0 as unallocated.  That is
inconsistent with the manpages, and also inconsistent with
mm->context.pkey_allocation_map.  Stop special casing it and only
disallow values that are actually bad (< 0).

The end-user visible effect of this is that you can now use
mprotect_pkey() to set pkey=0.

This is a bit nicer than what Ram proposed[1] because it is simpler
and removes special-casing for pkey 0.  On the other hand, it does
allow applications to pkey_free() pkey-0, but that's just a silly
thing to do, so we are not going to protect against it.

The scenario that could happen is similar to what happens if you free
any other pkey that is in use: it might get reallocated later and used
to protect some other data.  The most likely scenario is that pkey-0
comes back from pkey_alloc(), an access-disable or write-disable bit
is set in PKRU for it, and the next stack access will SIGSEGV.  It's
not horribly different from if you mprotect()'d your stack or heap to
be unreadable or unwritable, which is generally very foolish, but also
not explicitly prevented by the kernel.

1. http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522112702-27853-1-git-send-email-linuxram@us.ibm.com

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>p
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellermen <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 58ab9a088dda ("x86/pkeys: Check against max pkey to avoid overflows")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180509171358.47FD785E@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agox86/pkeys: Override pkey when moving away from PROT_EXEC
Dave Hansen [Wed, 9 May 2018 17:13:51 +0000 (10:13 -0700)]
x86/pkeys: Override pkey when moving away from PROT_EXEC

commit 0a0b152083cfc44ec1bb599b57b7aab41327f998 upstream.

I got a bug report that the following code (roughly) was
causing a SIGSEGV:

mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_EXEC);
mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_NONE);
mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_READ);
*ptr = 100;

The problem is hit when the mprotect(PROT_EXEC)
is implicitly assigned a protection key to the VMA, and made
that key ACCESS_DENY|WRITE_DENY.  The PROT_NONE mprotect()
failed to remove the protection key, and the PROT_NONE->
PROT_READ left the PTE usable, but the pkey still in place
and left the memory inaccessible.

To fix this, we ensure that we always "override" the pkee
at mprotect() if the VMA does not have execute-only
permissions, but the VMA has the execute-only pkey.

We had a check for PROT_READ/WRITE, but it did not work
for PROT_NONE.  This entirely removes the PROT_* checks,
which ensures that PROT_NONE now works.

Reported-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellermen <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 62b5f7d013f ("mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180509171351.084C5A71@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agos390: remove indirect branch from do_softirq_own_stack
Martin Schwidefsky [Tue, 24 Apr 2018 09:18:49 +0000 (11:18 +0200)]
s390: remove indirect branch from do_softirq_own_stack

commit 9f18fff63cfd6f559daa1eaae60640372c65f84b upstream.

The inline assembly to call __do_softirq on the irq stack uses
an indirect branch. This can be replaced with a normal relative
branch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16
Fixes: f19fbd5ed6 ("s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches")
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agos390/qdio: don't release memory in qdio_setup_irq()
Julian Wiedmann [Wed, 2 May 2018 06:28:34 +0000 (08:28 +0200)]
s390/qdio: don't release memory in qdio_setup_irq()

commit 2e68adcd2fb21b7188ba449f0fab3bee2910e500 upstream.

Calling qdio_release_memory() on error is just plain wrong. It frees
the main qdio_irq struct, when following code still uses it.

Also, no other error path in qdio_establish() does this. So trust
callers to clean up via qdio_free() if some step of the QDIO
initialization fails.

Fixes: 779e6e1c724d ("[S390] qdio: new qdio driver.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v2.6.27+
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agos390/cpum_sf: ensure sample frequency of perf event attributes is non-zero
Hendrik Brueckner [Thu, 3 May 2018 13:56:15 +0000 (15:56 +0200)]
s390/cpum_sf: ensure sample frequency of perf event attributes is non-zero

commit 4bbaf2584b86b0772413edeac22ff448f36351b1 upstream.

Correct a trinity finding for the perf_event_open() system call with
a perf event attribute structure that uses a frequency but has the
sampling frequency set to zero.  This causes a FP divide exception during
the sample rate initialization for the hardware sampling facility.

Fixes: 8c069ff4bd606 ("s390/perf: add support for the CPU-Measurement Sampling Facility")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agos390/qdio: fix access to uninitialized qdio_q fields
Julian Wiedmann [Wed, 2 May 2018 06:48:43 +0000 (08:48 +0200)]
s390/qdio: fix access to uninitialized qdio_q fields

commit e521813468f786271a87e78e8644243bead48fad upstream.

Ever since CQ/QAOB support was added, calling qdio_free() straight after
qdio_alloc() results in qdio_release_memory() accessing uninitialized
memory (ie. q->u.out.use_cq and q->u.out.aobs). Followed by a
kmem_cache_free() on the random AOB addresses.

For older kernels that don't have 6e30c549f6ca, the same applies if
qdio_establish() fails in the DEV_STATE_ONLINE check.

While initializing q->u.out.use_cq would be enough to fix this
particular bug, the more future-proof change is to just zero-alloc the
whole struct.

Fixes: 104ea556ee7f ("qdio: support asynchronous delivery of storage blocks")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v3.2+
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agomm: don't allow deferred pages with NEED_PER_CPU_KM
Pavel Tatashin [Fri, 18 May 2018 23:09:13 +0000 (16:09 -0700)]
mm: don't allow deferred pages with NEED_PER_CPU_KM

commit ab1e8d8960b68f54af42b6484b5950bd13a4054b upstream.

It is unsafe to do virtual to physical translations before mm_init() is
called if struct page is needed in order to determine the memory section
number (see SECTION_IN_PAGE_FLAGS).  This is because only in mm_init()
we initialize struct pages for all the allocated memory when deferred
struct pages are used.

My recent fix in commit c9e97a1997 ("mm: initialize pages on demand
during boot") exposed this problem, because it greatly reduced number of
pages that are initialized before mm_init(), but the problem existed
even before my fix, as Fengguang Wu found.

Below is a more detailed explanation of the problem.

We initialize struct pages in four places:

1. Early in boot a small set of struct pages is initialized to fill the
   first section, and lower zones.

2. During mm_init() we initialize "struct pages" for all the memory that
   is allocated, i.e reserved in memblock.

3. Using on-demand logic when pages are allocated after mm_init call
   (when memblock is finished)

4. After smp_init() when the rest free deferred pages are initialized.

The problem occurs if we try to do va to phys translation of a memory
between steps 1 and 2.  Because we have not yet initialized struct pages
for all the reserved pages, it is inherently unsafe to do va to phys if
the translation itself requires access of "struct page" as in case of
this combination: CONFIG_SPARSE && !CONFIG_SPARSE_VMEMMAP

The following path exposes the problem:

  start_kernel()
   trap_init()
    setup_cpu_entry_areas()
     setup_cpu_entry_area(cpu)
      get_cpu_gdt_paddr(cpu)
       per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(addr)
        pcpu_addr_to_page(addr)
         virt_to_page(addr)
          pfn_to_page(__pa(addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)

We disable this path by not allowing NEED_PER_CPU_KM with deferred
struct pages feature.

The problems are discussed in these threads:
  http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180418135300.inazvpxjxowogyge@wfg-t540p.sh.intel.com
  http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180419013128.iurzouiqxvcnpbvz@wfg-t540p.sh.intel.com
  http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180426202619.2768-1-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180515175124.1770-1-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Fixes: 3a80a7fa7989 ("mm: meminit: initialise a subset of struct pages if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is set")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agopowerpc/powernv: Fix NVRAM sleep in invalid context when crashing
Nicholas Piggin [Mon, 14 May 2018 15:59:47 +0000 (01:59 +1000)]
powerpc/powernv: Fix NVRAM sleep in invalid context when crashing

commit c1d2a31397ec51f0370f6bd17b19b39152c263cb upstream.

Similarly to opal_event_shutdown, opal_nvram_write can be called in
the crash path with irqs disabled. Special case the delay to avoid
sleeping in invalid context.

Fixes: 3b8070335f75 ("powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL NVRAM driver OPAL_BUSY loops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoi2c: designware: fix poll-after-enable regression
Alexander Monakov [Sat, 28 Apr 2018 13:56:06 +0000 (16:56 +0300)]
i2c: designware: fix poll-after-enable regression

commit 06cb616b1bca7080824acfedb3d4c898e7a64836 upstream.

Not all revisions of DW I2C controller implement the enable status register.
On platforms where that's the case (e.g. BG2CD and SPEAr ARM SoCs), waiting
for enable will time out as reading the unimplemented register yields zero.

It was observed that reading the IC_ENABLE_STATUS register once suffices to
avoid getting it stuck on Bay Trail hardware, so replace polling with one
dummy read of the register.

Fixes: fba4adbbf670 ("i2c: designware: must wait for enable")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru>
Tested-by: Ben Gardner <gardner.ben@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agonetfilter: nf_tables: can't fail after linking rule into active rule list
Florian Westphal [Tue, 10 Apr 2018 07:30:27 +0000 (09:30 +0200)]
netfilter: nf_tables: can't fail after linking rule into active rule list

commit 569ccae68b38654f04b6842b034aa33857f605fe upstream.

rules in nftables a free'd using kfree, but protected by rcu, i.e. we
must wait for a grace period to elapse.

Normal removal patch does this, but nf_tables_newrule() doesn't obey
this rule during error handling.

It calls nft_trans_rule_add() *after* linking rule, and, if that
fails to allocate memory, it unlinks the rule and then kfree() it --
this is unsafe.

Switch order -- first add rule to transaction list, THEN link it
to public list.

Note: nft_trans_rule_add() uses GFP_KERNEL; it will not fail so this
is not a problem in practice (spotted only during code review).

Fixes: 0628b123c96d12 ("netfilter: nfnetlink: add batch support and use it from nf_tables")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agotracing/x86/xen: Remove zero data size trace events trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb{_all}
Steven Rostedt (VMware) [Wed, 9 May 2018 18:36:09 +0000 (14:36 -0400)]
tracing/x86/xen: Remove zero data size trace events trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb{_all}

commit 45dd9b0666a162f8e4be76096716670cf1741f0e upstream.

Doing an audit of trace events, I discovered two trace events in the xen
subsystem that use a hack to create zero data size trace events. This is not
what trace events are for. Trace events add memory footprint overhead, and
if all you need to do is see if a function is hit or not, simply make that
function noinline and use function tracer filtering.

Worse yet, the hack used was:

 __array(char, x, 0)

Which creates a static string of zero in length. There's assumptions about
such constructs in ftrace that this is a dynamic string that is nul
terminated. This is not the case with these tracepoints and can cause
problems in various parts of ftrace.

Nuke the trace events!

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180509144605.5a220327@gandalf.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 95a7d76897c1e ("xen/mmu: Use Xen specific TLB flush instead of the generic one.")
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agosignals: avoid unnecessary taking of sighand->siglock
Waiman Long [Wed, 14 Dec 2016 23:04:10 +0000 (15:04 -0800)]
signals: avoid unnecessary taking of sighand->siglock

commit c7be96af89d4b53211862d8599b2430e8900ed92 upstream.

When running certain database workload on a high-end system with many
CPUs, it was found that spinlock contention in the sigprocmask syscalls
became a significant portion of the overall CPU cycles as shown below.

  9.30%  9.30%  905387  dataserver  /proc/kcore 0x7fff8163f4d2
  [k] _raw_spin_lock_irq
            |
            ---_raw_spin_lock_irq
               |
               |--99.34%-- __set_current_blocked
               |          sigprocmask
               |          sys_rt_sigprocmask
               |          system_call_fastpath
               |          |
               |          |--50.63%-- __swapcontext
               |          |          |
               |          |          |--99.91%-- upsleepgeneric
               |          |
               |          |--49.36%-- __setcontext
               |          |          ktskRun

Looking further into the swapcontext function in glibc, it was found that
the function always call sigprocmask() without checking if there are
changes in the signal mask.

A check was added to the __set_current_blocked() function to avoid taking
the sighand->siglock spinlock if there is no change in the signal mask.
This will prevent unneeded spinlock contention when many threads are
trying to call sigprocmask().

With this patch applied, the spinlock contention in sigprocmask() was
gone.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474979209-11867-1-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hpe.com>
Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agopowerpc: Don't preempt_disable() in show_cpuinfo()
Benjamin Herrenschmidt [Wed, 10 Jan 2018 06:10:12 +0000 (17:10 +1100)]
powerpc: Don't preempt_disable() in show_cpuinfo()

commit 349524bc0da698ec77f2057cf4a4948eb6349265 upstream.

This causes warnings from cpufreq mutex code. This is also rather
unnecessary and ineffective. If we really want to prevent concurrent
unplug, we could take the unplug read lock but I don't see this being
critical.

Fixes: cd77b5ce208c ("powerpc/powernv/cpufreq: Fix the frequency read by /proc/cpuinfo")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoKVM: arm/arm64: VGIC/ITS: protect kvm_read_guest() calls with SRCU lock
Andre Przywara [Fri, 11 May 2018 14:20:14 +0000 (15:20 +0100)]
KVM: arm/arm64: VGIC/ITS: protect kvm_read_guest() calls with SRCU lock

commit bf308242ab98b5d1648c3663e753556bef9bec01 upstream.

kvm_read_guest() will eventually look up in kvm_memslots(), which requires
either to hold the kvm->slots_lock or to be inside a kvm->srcu critical
section.
In contrast to x86 and s390 we don't take the SRCU lock on every guest
exit, so we have to do it individually for each kvm_read_guest() call.

Provide a wrapper which does that and use that everywhere.

Note that ending the SRCU critical section before returning from the
kvm_read_guest() wrapper is safe, because the data has been *copied*, so
we don't need to rely on valid references to the memslot anymore.

Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Reported-by: Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agospi: bcm-qspi: Always read and set BSPI_MAST_N_BOOT_CTRL
Kamal Dasu [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 18:48:01 +0000 (14:48 -0400)]
spi: bcm-qspi: Always read and set BSPI_MAST_N_BOOT_CTRL

commit 602805fb618b018b7a41fbb3f93c1992b078b1ae upstream.

Always confirm the BSPI_MAST_N_BOOT_CTRL bit when enabling
or disabling BSPI transfers.

Fixes: 4e3b2d236fe00 ("spi: bcm-qspi: Add BSPI spi-nor flash controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agospi: bcm-qspi: Avoid setting MSPI_CDRAM_PCS for spi-nor master
Kamal Dasu [Thu, 26 Apr 2018 18:48:00 +0000 (14:48 -0400)]
spi: bcm-qspi: Avoid setting MSPI_CDRAM_PCS for spi-nor master

commit 5eb9a07a4ae1008b67d8bcd47bddb3dae97456b7 upstream.

Added fix for probing of spi-nor device non-zero chip selects. Set
MSPI_CDRAM_PCS (peripheral chip select) with spi master for MSPI
controller and not for MSPI/BSPI spi-nor master controller. Ensure
setting of cs bit in chip select register on chip select change.

Fixes: fa236a7ef24048 ("spi: bcm-qspi: Add Broadcom MSPI driver")
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agospi: pxa2xx: Allow 64-bit DMA
Andy Shevchenko [Thu, 19 Apr 2018 16:53:32 +0000 (19:53 +0300)]
spi: pxa2xx: Allow 64-bit DMA

commit efc4a13724b852ddaa3358402a8dec024ffbcb17 upstream.

Currently the 32-bit device address only is supported for DMA. However,
starting from Intel Sunrisepoint PCH the DMA address of the device FIFO
can be 64-bit.

Change the respective variable to be compatible with DMA engine
expectations, i.e. to phys_addr_t.

Fixes: 34cadd9c1bcb ("spi: pxa2xx: Add support for Intel Sunrisepoint")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoALSA: control: fix a redundant-copy issue
Wenwen Wang [Sat, 5 May 2018 18:38:03 +0000 (13:38 -0500)]
ALSA: control: fix a redundant-copy issue

commit 3f12888dfae2a48741c4caa9214885b3aaf350f9 upstream.

In snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(), the fields of the struct 'data' need to be
copied from the corresponding fields of the struct 'data32' in userspace.
This is achieved by invoking copy_from_user() and get_user() functions. The
problem here is that the 'type' field is copied twice. One is by
copy_from_user() and one is by get_user(). Given that the 'type' field is
not used between the two copies, the second copy is *completely* redundant
and should be removed for better performance and cleanup. Also, these two
copies can cause inconsistent data: as the struct 'data32' resides in
userspace and a malicious userspace process can race to change the 'type'
field between the two copies to cause inconsistent data. Depending on how
the data is used in the future, such an inconsistency may cause potential
security risks.

For above reasons, we should take out the second copy.

Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wang6495@umn.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoALSA: hda: Add Lenovo C50 All in one to the power_save blacklist
Hans de Goede [Tue, 8 May 2018 07:27:46 +0000 (09:27 +0200)]
ALSA: hda: Add Lenovo C50 All in one to the power_save blacklist

commit c8beccc19b92f5172994c0732db689c08f4f98e5 upstream.

Power-saving is causing loud plops on the Lenovo C50 All in one, add it
to the blacklist.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1572975
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoALSA: usb: mixer: volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+
Federico Cuello [Tue, 8 May 2018 22:13:38 +0000 (00:13 +0200)]
ALSA: usb: mixer: volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+

commit 21493316a3c4598f308d5a9fa31cc74639c4caff upstream.

Currently it's not possible to set volume lower than 26% (it just mutes).

Also fixes this warning:

  Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=9472), cval->res is probably wrong.
  [13] FU [PCM Playback Volume] ch = 2, val = -9473/-1/1

, and volume works fine for full range.

Signed-off-by: Federico Cuello <fedux@fedux.com.ar>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agousbip: usbip_host: fix bad unlock balance during stub_probe()
Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) [Tue, 15 May 2018 23:57:23 +0000 (17:57 -0600)]
usbip: usbip_host: fix bad unlock balance during stub_probe()

commit c171654caa875919be3c533d3518da8be5be966e upstream.

stub_probe() calls put_busid_priv() in an error path when device isn't
found in the busid_table. Fix it by making put_busid_priv() safe to be
called with null struct bus_id_priv pointer.

This problem happens when "usbip bind" is run without loading usbip_host
driver and then running modprobe. The first failed bind attempt unbinds
the device from the original driver and when usbip_host is modprobed,
stub_probe() runs and doesn't find the device in its busid table and calls
put_busid_priv(0 with null bus_id_priv pointer.

usbip-host 3-10.2: 3-10.2 is not in match_busid table...  skip!

[  367.359679] =====================================
[  367.359681] WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
[  367.359683] 4.17.0-rc4+ #5 Not tainted
[  367.359685] -------------------------------------
[  367.359688] modprobe/2768 is trying to release lock (
[  367.359689]
==================================================================
[  367.359696] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x99/0x110
[  367.359699] Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000058 by task modprobe/2768

[  367.359705] CPU: 4 PID: 2768 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.17.0-rc4+ #5

Fixes: 22076557b07c ("usbip: usbip_host: fix NULL-ptr deref and use-after-free errors") in usb-linus
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agousbip: usbip_host: fix NULL-ptr deref and use-after-free errors
Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) [Tue, 15 May 2018 02:49:58 +0000 (20:49 -0600)]
usbip: usbip_host: fix NULL-ptr deref and use-after-free errors

commit 22076557b07c12086eeb16b8ce2b0b735f7a27e7 upstream.

usbip_host updates device status without holding lock from stub probe,
disconnect and rebind code paths. When multiple requests to import a
device are received, these unprotected code paths step all over each
other and drive fails with NULL-ptr deref and use-after-free errors.

The driver uses a table lock to protect the busid array for adding and
deleting busids to the table. However, the probe, disconnect and rebind
paths get the busid table entry and update the status without holding
the busid table lock. Add a new finer grain lock to protect the busid
entry. This new lock will be held to search and update the busid entry
fields from get_busid_idx(), add_match_busid() and del_match_busid().

match_busid_show() does the same to access the busid entry fields.

get_busid_priv() changed to return the pointer to the busid entry holding
the busid lock. stub_probe(), stub_disconnect() and stub_device_rebind()
call put_busid_priv() to release the busid lock before returning. This
changes fixes the unprotected code paths eliminating the race conditions
in updating the busid entries.

Reported-by: Jakub Jirasek
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agousbip: usbip_host: run rebind from exit when module is removed
Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) [Mon, 30 Apr 2018 22:17:20 +0000 (16:17 -0600)]
usbip: usbip_host: run rebind from exit when module is removed

commit 7510df3f29d44685bab7b1918b61a8ccd57126a9 upstream.

After removing usbip_host module, devices it releases are left without
a driver. For example, when a keyboard or a mass storage device are
bound to usbip_host when it is removed, these devices are no longer
bound to any driver.

Fix it to run device_attach() from the module exit routine to restore
the devices to their original drivers. This includes cleanup changes
and moving device_attach() code to a common routine to be called from
rebind_store() and usbip_host_exit().

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agousbip: usbip_host: delete device from busid_table after rebind
Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) [Mon, 30 Apr 2018 22:17:19 +0000 (16:17 -0600)]
usbip: usbip_host: delete device from busid_table after rebind

commit 1e180f167d4e413afccbbb4a421b48b2de832549 upstream.

Device is left in the busid_table after unbind and rebind. Rebind
initiates usb bus scan and the original driver claims the device.
After rescan the device should be deleted from the busid_table as
it no longer belongs to usbip_host.

Fix it to delete the device after device_attach() succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agousbip: usbip_host: refine probe and disconnect debug msgs to be useful
Shuah Khan [Thu, 12 Apr 2018 00:13:30 +0000 (18:13 -0600)]
usbip: usbip_host: refine probe and disconnect debug msgs to be useful

commit 28b68acc4a88dcf91fd1dcf2577371dc9bf574cc upstream.

Refine probe and disconnect debug msgs to be useful and say what is
in progress.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoLinux 4.9.101 v4.9.101
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Sat, 19 May 2018 08:27:01 +0000 (10:27 +0200)]
Linux 4.9.101

5 years agokernel/exit.c: avoid undefined behaviour when calling wait4()
zhongjiang [Mon, 10 Jul 2017 22:53:01 +0000 (15:53 -0700)]
kernel/exit.c: avoid undefined behaviour when calling wait4()

commit dd83c161fbcc5d8be637ab159c0de015cbff5ba4 upstream.

wait4(-2147483648, 0x20, 0, 0xdd0000) triggers:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in kernel/exit.c:1651:9

The related calltrace is as follows:

  negation of -2147483648 cannot be represented in type 'int':
  CPU: 9 PID: 16482 Comm: zj Tainted: G    B          ---- -------   3.10.0-327.53.58.71.x86_64+ #66
  Hardware name: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Tecal RH2285          /BC11BTSA              , BIOS CTSAV036 04/27/2011
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
    ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x50
    __ubsan_handle_negate_overflow+0x109/0x14e
    SyS_wait4+0x1cb/0x1e0
    system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Exclude the overflow to avoid the UBSAN warning.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497264618-20212-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: zhongjiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agofutex: futex_wake_op, fix sign_extend32 sign bits
Jiri Slaby [Thu, 30 Nov 2017 14:35:44 +0000 (15:35 +0100)]
futex: futex_wake_op, fix sign_extend32 sign bits

commit d70ef22892ed6c066e51e118b225923c9b74af34 upstream.

sign_extend32 counts the sign bit parameter from 0, not from 1.  So we
have to use "11" for 12th bit, not "12".

This mistake means we have not allowed negative op and cmp args since
commit 30d6e0a4190d ("futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined
behaviour") till now.

Fixes: 30d6e0a4190d ("futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoproc: do not access cmdline nor environ from file-backed areas
Willy Tarreau [Fri, 11 May 2018 06:11:44 +0000 (08:11 +0200)]
proc: do not access cmdline nor environ from file-backed areas

commit 7f7ccc2ccc2e70c6054685f5e3522efa81556830 upstream.

proc_pid_cmdline_read() and environ_read() directly access the target
process' VM to retrieve the command line and environment. If this
process remaps these areas onto a file via mmap(), the requesting
process may experience various issues such as extra delays if the
underlying device is slow to respond.

Let's simply refuse to access file-backed areas in these functions.
For this we add a new FOLL_ANON gup flag that is passed to all calls
to access_remote_vm(). The code already takes care of such failures
(including unmapped areas). Accesses via /proc/pid/mem were not
changed though.

This was assigned CVE-2018-1120.

Note for stable backports: the patch may apply to kernels prior to 4.11
but silently miss one location; it must be checked that no call to
access_remote_vm() keeps zero as the last argument.

Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agonfp: TX time stamp packets before HW doorbell is rung
Jakub Kicinski [Wed, 23 Aug 2017 21:41:50 +0000 (14:41 -0700)]
nfp: TX time stamp packets before HW doorbell is rung

commit 46f1c52e66dbc0d7a99f7c2a3c9debb497fe7b7b upstream.

TX completion may happen any time after HW queue was kicked.
We can't access the skb afterwards.  Move the time stamping
before ringing the doorbell.

Fixes: 4c3523623dc0 ("net: add driver for Netronome NFP4000/NFP6000 NIC VFs")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agol2tp: revert "l2tp: fix missing print session offset info"
James Chapman [Wed, 3 Jan 2018 22:48:05 +0000 (22:48 +0000)]
l2tp: revert "l2tp: fix missing print session offset info"

commit de3b58bc359a861d5132300f53f95e83f71954b3 upstream.

Revert commit 820da5357572 ("l2tp: fix missing print session offset
info").  The peer_offset parameter is removed.

Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoRevert "ARM: dts: imx6qdl-wandboard: Fix audio channel swap"
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Thu, 17 May 2018 09:47:39 +0000 (11:47 +0200)]
Revert "ARM: dts: imx6qdl-wandboard: Fix audio channel swap"

This reverts commit c53c4ad96242e868da492f424535bf4b45f80503 which was
commit 79935915300c5eb88a0e94fa9148a7505c14a02a upstream.

As Ben points out:
This depends on:

commit 570c70a60f53ca737ead4e5966c446bf0d39fac9
Author: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Date:   Wed Apr 5 11:32:34 2017 -0300

    ASoC: sgtl5000: Allow LRCLK pad drive strength to be changed

which did not show up until 4.13, so this makes no sense to have in this
stable branch.

Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agolockd: lost rollback of set_grace_period() in lockd_down_net()
Vasily Averin [Thu, 2 Nov 2017 10:03:42 +0000 (13:03 +0300)]
lockd: lost rollback of set_grace_period() in lockd_down_net()

commit 3a2b19d1ee5633f76ae8a88da7bc039a5d1732aa upstream.

Commit efda760fe95ea ("lockd: fix lockd shutdown race") is incorrect,
it removes lockd_manager and disarm grace_period_end for init_net only.

If nfsd was started from another net namespace lockd_up_net() calls
set_grace_period() that adds lockd_manager into per-netns list
and queues grace_period_end delayed work.

These action should be reverted in lockd_down_net().
Otherwise it can lead to double list_add on after restart nfsd in netns,
and to use-after-free if non-disarmed delayed work will be executed after netns destroy.

Fixes: efda760fe95e ("lockd: fix lockd shutdown race")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoxfrm: fix xfrm_do_migrate() with AEAD e.g(AES-GCM)
Antony Antony [Thu, 7 Dec 2017 20:54:27 +0000 (21:54 +0100)]
xfrm: fix xfrm_do_migrate() with AEAD e.g(AES-GCM)

commit 75bf50f4aaa1c78d769d854ab3d975884909e4fb upstream.

copy geniv when cloning the xfrm state.

x->geniv was not copied to the new state and migration would fail.

xfrm_do_migrate
  ..
  xfrm_state_clone()
   ..
   ..
   esp_init_aead()
   crypto_alloc_aead()
    crypto_alloc_tfm()
     crypto_find_alg() return EAGAIN and failed

Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony@phenome.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agofutex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
Jiri Slaby [Thu, 24 Aug 2017 07:31:05 +0000 (09:31 +0200)]
futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour

commit 30d6e0a4190d37740e9447e4e4815f06992dd8c3 upstream.

There is code duplicated over all architecture's headers for
futex_atomic_op_inuser. Namely op decoding, access_ok check for uaddr,
and comparison of the result.

Remove this duplication and leave up to the arches only the needed
assembly which is now in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser.

This effectively distributes the Will Deacon's arm64 fix for undefined
behaviour reported by UBSAN to all architectures. The fix was done in
commit 5f16a046f8e1 (arm64: futex: Fix undefined behaviour with
FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT usage). Look there for an example dump.

And as suggested by Thomas, check for negative oparg too, because it was
also reported to cause undefined behaviour report.

Note that s390 removed access_ok check in d12a29703 ("s390/uaccess:
remove pointless access_ok() checks") as access_ok there returns true.
We introduce it back to the helper for the sake of simplicity (it gets
optimized away anyway).

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile]
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [core/arm64]
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824073105.3901-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agoserial: sccnxp: Fix error handling in sccnxp_probe()
Alexey Khoroshilov [Sat, 2 Sep 2017 20:13:55 +0000 (23:13 +0300)]
serial: sccnxp: Fix error handling in sccnxp_probe()

commit c91261437985d481c472639d4397931d77f5d4e9 upstream.

sccnxp_probe() returns result of regulator_disable() that may lead
to returning zero, while device is not properly initialized.
Also the driver enables clocks, but it does not disable it.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
5 years agosctp: delay the authentication for the duplicated cookie-echo chunk
Xin Long [Sat, 5 May 2018 06:59:47 +0000 (14:59 +0800)]
sctp: delay the authentication for the duplicated cookie-echo chunk

[ Upstream commit 59d8d4434f429b4fa8a346fd889058bda427a837 ]

Now sctp only delays the authentication for the normal cookie-echo
chunk by setting chunk->auth_chunk in sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(). But
for the duplicated one with auth, in sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(), it does
authentication first based on the old asoc, which will definitely
fail due to the different auth info in the old asoc.

The duplicated cookie-echo chunk will create a new asoc with the
auth info from this chunk, and the authentication should also be
done with the new asoc's auth info for all of the collision 'A',
'B' and 'D'. Otherwise, the duplicated cookie-echo chunk with auth
will never pass the authentication and create the new connection.

This issue exists since very beginning, and this fix is to make
sctp_assoc_bh_rcv() follow the way sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv() does
for the normal cookie-echo chunk to delay the authentication.

While at it, remove the unused params from sctp_sf_authenticate()
and define sctp_auth_chunk_verify() used for all the places that
do the delayed authentication.

v1->v2:
  fix the typo in changelog as Marcelo noticed.

Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>