Staging: MTD: Micron SPINAND Driver support
authorKamlakant Patel <kamlakant.patel@broadcom.com>
Tue, 1 Oct 2013 09:33:58 +0000 (15:03 +0530)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Thu, 3 Oct 2013 20:53:48 +0000 (13:53 -0700)
This patch adds support for Micron SPINAND via MTD.

Signed-off-by: Mona Anonuevo <manonuevo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamlakant Patel <kamlakant.patel@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drivers/staging/Kconfig
drivers/staging/Makefile
drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/Kconfig [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/Makefile [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/TODO [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/mt29f_spinand.c [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/mt29f_spinand.h [new file with mode: 0644]

index 3626dbc8eb0bba5134f89aa19178fedb3e504e98..3bfdaa8d80a9ccb9b299d6bd4fde693ed4d03652 100644 (file)
@@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ source "drivers/staging/goldfish/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/staging/netlogic/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/Kconfig"
+
 source "drivers/staging/dwc2/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/staging/lustre/Kconfig"
index d1b4b8003c2d4de3898796e74d973cb2aa25f888..b0d3303b46808f224578c3757006aef96099e4cd 100644 (file)
@@ -66,3 +66,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_BTMTK)               += btmtk_usb/
 obj-$(CONFIG_XILLYBUS)         += xillybus/
 obj-$(CONFIG_DGNC)                     += dgnc/
 obj-$(CONFIG_DGAP)                     += dgap/
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_MT29F)        += mt29f_spinand/
diff --git a/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/Kconfig b/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/Kconfig
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4031748
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+config MTD_SPINAND_MT29F
+       tristate "SPINAND Device Support for Micron"
+       depends on MTD_NAND && SPI
+       help
+         This enables support for accessing Micron SPI NAND flash
+         devices.
+         If you have Micron SPI NAND chip say yes.
+
+         If unsure, say no here.
+
+config MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+       bool "Use SPINAND internal ECC"
+       depends on MTD_SPINAND_MT29F
+       help
+         Internel ECC.
+         Enables Hardware ECC support for Micron SPI NAND.
diff --git a/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/Makefile b/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/Makefile
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e47af0f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_MT29F) += mt29f_spinand.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/TODO b/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/TODO
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a2209b7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+TODO:
+       - Tested on XLP platform, needs to be tested on other platforms.
+       - Checkpatch.pl cleanups
+       - Sparce fixes.
+       - Clean up coding style to meet kernel standard.
+
+Please send patches
+To:
+Kamlakant Patel <kamlakant.patel@broadcom.com>
+Cc:
+Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+Mona Anonuevo <manonuevo@micron.com>
+linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
diff --git a/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/mt29f_spinand.c b/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/mt29f_spinand.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..8e95a57
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,962 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2013 Broadcom Corporation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Micron Technology, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+
+#include "mt29f_spinand.h"
+
+#define BUFSIZE (10 * 64 * 2048)
+#define CACHE_BUF 2112
+/*
+ * OOB area specification layout:  Total 32 available free bytes.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+static int enable_hw_ecc;
+static int enable_read_hw_ecc;
+
+static inline struct spinand_state *mtd_to_state(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *chip = (struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv;
+       struct spinand_info *info = (struct spinand_info *)chip->priv;
+       struct spinand_state *state = (struct spinand_state *)info->priv;
+
+       return state;
+}
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout spinand_oob_64 = {
+       .eccbytes = 24,
+       .eccpos = {
+               1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
+               17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22,
+               33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38,
+               49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, },
+       .oobavail = 32,
+       .oobfree = {
+               {.offset = 8,
+                       .length = 8},
+               {.offset = 24,
+                       .length = 8},
+               {.offset = 40,
+                       .length = 8},
+               {.offset = 56,
+                       .length = 8},
+       }
+};
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * spinand_cmd - to process a command to send to the SPI Nand
+ * Description:
+ *    Set up the command buffer to send to the SPI controller.
+ *    The command buffer has to initialized to 0.
+ */
+
+static int spinand_cmd(struct spi_device *spi, struct spinand_cmd *cmd)
+{
+       struct spi_message message;
+       struct spi_transfer x[4];
+       u8 dummy = 0xff;
+
+       spi_message_init(&message);
+       memset(x, 0, sizeof(x));
+
+       x[0].len = 1;
+       x[0].tx_buf = &cmd->cmd;
+       spi_message_add_tail(&x[0], &message);
+
+       if (cmd->n_addr) {
+               x[1].len = cmd->n_addr;
+               x[1].tx_buf = cmd->addr;
+               spi_message_add_tail(&x[1], &message);
+       }
+
+       if (cmd->n_dummy) {
+               x[2].len = cmd->n_dummy;
+               x[2].tx_buf = &dummy;
+               spi_message_add_tail(&x[2], &message);
+       }
+
+       if (cmd->n_tx) {
+               x[3].len = cmd->n_tx;
+               x[3].tx_buf = cmd->tx_buf;
+               spi_message_add_tail(&x[3], &message);
+       }
+
+       if (cmd->n_rx) {
+               x[3].len = cmd->n_rx;
+               x[3].rx_buf = cmd->rx_buf;
+               spi_message_add_tail(&x[3], &message);
+       }
+
+       return spi_sync(spi, &message);
+}
+
+/*
+ * spinand_read_id- Read SPI Nand ID
+ * Description:
+ *    Read ID: read two ID bytes from the SPI Nand device
+ */
+static int spinand_read_id(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 *id)
+{
+       int retval;
+       u8 nand_id[3];
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_READ_ID;
+       cmd.n_rx = 3;
+       cmd.rx_buf = &nand_id[0];
+
+       retval = spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+       if (retval < 0) {
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "error %d reading id\n", retval);
+               return retval;
+       }
+       id[0] = nand_id[1];
+       id[1] = nand_id[2];
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * spinand_read_status- send command 0xf to the SPI Nand status register
+ * Description:
+ *    After read, write, or erase, the Nand device is expected to set the
+ *    busy status.
+ *    This function is to allow reading the status of the command: read,
+ *    write, and erase.
+ *    Once the status turns to be ready, the other status bits also are
+ *    valid status bits.
+ */
+static int spinand_read_status(struct spi_device *spi_nand, uint8_t *status)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+       int ret;
+
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_READ_REG;
+       cmd.n_addr = 1;
+       cmd.addr[0] = REG_STATUS;
+       cmd.n_rx = 1;
+       cmd.rx_buf = status;
+
+       ret = spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "err: %d read status register\n", ret);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+#define MAX_WAIT_JIFFIES  (40 * HZ)
+static int wait_till_ready(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
+{
+       unsigned long deadline;
+       int retval;
+       u8 stat = 0;
+
+       deadline = jiffies + MAX_WAIT_JIFFIES;
+       do {
+               retval = spinand_read_status(spi_nand, &stat);
+               if (retval < 0)
+                       return -1;
+               else if (!(stat & 0x1))
+                       break;
+
+               cond_resched();
+       } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline));
+
+       if ((stat & 0x1) == 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       return -1;
+}
+/**
+ * spinand_get_otp- send command 0xf to read the SPI Nand OTP register
+ * Description:
+ *   There is one bit( bit 0x10 ) to set or to clear the internal ECC.
+ *   Enable chip internal ECC, set the bit to 1
+ *   Disable chip internal ECC, clear the bit to 0
+ */
+static int spinand_get_otp(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 *otp)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+       int retval;
+
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_READ_REG;
+       cmd.n_addr = 1;
+       cmd.addr[0] = REG_OTP;
+       cmd.n_rx = 1;
+       cmd.rx_buf = otp;
+
+       retval = spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+       if (retval < 0)
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "error %d get otp\n", retval);
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_set_otp- send command 0x1f to write the SPI Nand OTP register
+ * Description:
+ *   There is one bit( bit 0x10 ) to set or to clear the internal ECC.
+ *   Enable chip internal ECC, set the bit to 1
+ *   Disable chip internal ECC, clear the bit to 0
+ */
+static int spinand_set_otp(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 *otp)
+{
+       int retval;
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_WRITE_REG,
+       cmd.n_addr = 1,
+       cmd.addr[0] = REG_OTP,
+       cmd.n_tx = 1,
+       cmd.tx_buf = otp,
+
+       retval = spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+       if (retval < 0)
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "error %d set otp\n", retval);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+/**
+ * spinand_enable_ecc- send command 0x1f to write the SPI Nand OTP register
+ * Description:
+ *   There is one bit( bit 0x10 ) to set or to clear the internal ECC.
+ *   Enable chip internal ECC, set the bit to 1
+ *   Disable chip internal ECC, clear the bit to 0
+ */
+static int spinand_enable_ecc(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
+{
+       int retval;
+       u8 otp = 0;
+
+       retval = spinand_get_otp(spi_nand, &otp);
+       if (retval < 0)
+               return retval;
+
+       if ((otp & OTP_ECC_MASK) == OTP_ECC_MASK) {
+               return 0;
+       } else {
+               otp |= OTP_ECC_MASK;
+               retval = spinand_set_otp(spi_nand, &otp);
+               if (retval < 0)
+                       return retval;
+               return spinand_get_otp(spi_nand, &otp);
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+static int spinand_disable_ecc(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
+{
+       int retval;
+       u8 otp = 0;
+
+       retval = spinand_get_otp(spi_nand, &otp);
+       if (retval < 0)
+               return retval;
+
+       if ((otp & OTP_ECC_MASK) == OTP_ECC_MASK) {
+               otp &= ~OTP_ECC_MASK;
+               retval = spinand_set_otp(spi_nand, &otp);
+               if (retval < 0)
+                       return retval;
+               return spinand_get_otp(spi_nand, &otp);
+       } else
+               return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_write_enable- send command 0x06 to enable write or erase the
+ * Nand cells
+ * Description:
+ *   Before write and erase the Nand cells, the write enable has to be set.
+ *   After the write or erase, the write enable bit is automatically
+ *   cleared (status register bit 2)
+ *   Set the bit 2 of the status register has the same effect
+ */
+static int spinand_write_enable(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_WR_ENABLE;
+       return spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+}
+
+static int spinand_read_page_to_cache(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u16 page_id)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+       u16 row;
+
+       row = page_id;
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_READ;
+       cmd.n_addr = 3;
+       cmd.addr[1] = (u8)((row & 0xff00) >> 8);
+       cmd.addr[2] = (u8)(row & 0x00ff);
+
+       return spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * spinand_read_from_cache- send command 0x03 to read out the data from the
+ * cache register(2112 bytes max)
+ * Description:
+ *   The read can specify 1 to 2112 bytes of data read at the corresponding
+ *   locations.
+ *   No tRd delay.
+ */
+static int spinand_read_from_cache(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u16 page_id,
+               u16 byte_id, u16 len, u8 *rbuf)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+       u16 column;
+
+       column = byte_id;
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_READ_RDM;
+       cmd.n_addr = 3;
+       cmd.addr[0] = (u8)((column & 0xff00) >> 8);
+       cmd.addr[0] |= (u8)(((page_id >> 6) & 0x1) << 4);
+       cmd.addr[1] = (u8)(column & 0x00ff);
+       cmd.addr[2] = (u8)(0xff);
+       cmd.n_dummy = 0;
+       cmd.n_rx = len;
+       cmd.rx_buf = rbuf;
+
+       return spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * spinand_read_page-to read a page with:
+ * @page_id: the physical page number
+ * @offset:  the location from 0 to 2111
+ * @len:     number of bytes to read
+ * @rbuf:    read buffer to hold @len bytes
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   The read includes two commands to the Nand: 0x13 and 0x03 commands
+ *   Poll to read status to wait for tRD time.
+ */
+static int spinand_read_page(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u16 page_id,
+               u16 offset, u16 len, u8 *rbuf)
+{
+       int ret;
+       u8 status = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+       if (enable_read_hw_ecc) {
+               if (spinand_enable_ecc(spi_nand) < 0)
+                       dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "enable HW ECC failed!");
+       }
+#endif
+       ret = spinand_read_page_to_cache(spi_nand, page_id);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       if (wait_till_ready(spi_nand))
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "WAIT timedout!!!\n");
+
+       while (1) {
+               ret = spinand_read_status(spi_nand, &status);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(&spi_nand->dev,
+                                       "err %d read status register\n", ret);
+                       return ret;
+               }
+
+               if ((status & STATUS_OIP_MASK) == STATUS_READY) {
+                       if ((status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) == STATUS_ECC_ERROR) {
+                               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "ecc error, page=%d\n",
+                                               page_id);
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       ret = spinand_read_from_cache(spi_nand, page_id, offset, len, rbuf);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "read from cache failed!!\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+       if (enable_read_hw_ecc) {
+               ret = spinand_disable_ecc(spi_nand);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "disable ecc failed!!\n");
+                       return ret;
+               }
+               enable_read_hw_ecc = 0;
+       }
+#endif
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * spinand_program_data_to_cache--to write a page to cache with:
+ * @byte_id: the location to write to the cache
+ * @len:     number of bytes to write
+ * @rbuf:    read buffer to hold @len bytes
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   The write command used here is 0x84--indicating that the cache is
+ *   not cleared first.
+ *   Since it is writing the data to cache, there is no tPROG time.
+ */
+static int spinand_program_data_to_cache(struct spi_device *spi_nand,
+               u16 page_id, u16 byte_id, u16 len, u8 *wbuf)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+       u16 column;
+
+       column = byte_id;
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_PROG_PAGE_CLRCACHE;
+       cmd.n_addr = 2;
+       cmd.addr[0] = (u8)((column & 0xff00) >> 8);
+       cmd.addr[0] |= (u8)(((page_id >> 6) & 0x1) << 4);
+       cmd.addr[1] = (u8)(column & 0x00ff);
+       cmd.n_tx = len;
+       cmd.tx_buf = wbuf;
+
+       return spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_program_execute--to write a page from cache to the Nand array with
+ * @page_id: the physical page location to write the page.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   The write command used here is 0x10--indicating the cache is writing to
+ *   the Nand array.
+ *   Need to wait for tPROG time to finish the transaction.
+ */
+static int spinand_program_execute(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u16 page_id)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+       u16 row;
+
+       row = page_id;
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_PROG_PAGE_EXC;
+       cmd.n_addr = 3;
+       cmd.addr[1] = (u8)((row & 0xff00) >> 8);
+       cmd.addr[2] = (u8)(row & 0x00ff);
+
+       return spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_program_page--to write a page with:
+ * @page_id: the physical page location to write the page.
+ * @offset:  the location from the cache starting from 0 to 2111
+ * @len:     the number of bytes to write
+ * @wbuf:    the buffer to hold the number of bytes
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   The commands used here are 0x06, 0x84, and 0x10--indicating that
+ *   the write enable is first sent, the write cache command, and the
+ *   write execute command.
+ *   Poll to wait for the tPROG time to finish the transaction.
+ */
+static int spinand_program_page(struct spi_device *spi_nand,
+               u16 page_id, u16 offset, u16 len, u8 *buf)
+{
+       int retval;
+       u8 status = 0;
+       uint8_t *wbuf;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+       unsigned int i, j;
+
+       enable_read_hw_ecc = 0;
+       wbuf = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, CACHE_BUF, GFP_KERNEL);
+       spinand_read_page(spi_nand, page_id, 0, CACHE_BUF, wbuf);
+
+       for (i = offset, j = 0; i < len; i++, j++)
+               wbuf[i] &= buf[j];
+
+       if (enable_hw_ecc) {
+               retval = spinand_enable_ecc(spi_nand);
+               if (retval < 0) {
+                       dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "enable ecc failed!!\n");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+       }
+#else
+       wbuf = buf;
+#endif
+       retval = spinand_write_enable(spi_nand);
+       if (retval < 0) {
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "write enable failed!!\n");
+               return retval;
+       }
+       if (wait_till_ready(spi_nand))
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "wait timedout!!!\n");
+
+       retval = spinand_program_data_to_cache(spi_nand, page_id,
+                       offset, len, wbuf);
+       if (retval < 0)
+               return retval;
+       retval = spinand_program_execute(spi_nand, page_id);
+       if (retval < 0)
+               return retval;
+       while (1) {
+               retval = spinand_read_status(spi_nand, &status);
+               if (retval < 0) {
+                       dev_err(&spi_nand->dev,
+                                       "error %d reading status register\n",
+                                       retval);
+                       return retval;
+               }
+
+               if ((status & STATUS_OIP_MASK) == STATUS_READY) {
+                       if ((status & STATUS_P_FAIL_MASK) == STATUS_P_FAIL) {
+                               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev,
+                                       "program error, page %d\n", page_id);
+                               return -1;
+                       } else
+                               break;
+               }
+       }
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+       if (enable_hw_ecc) {
+               retval = spinand_disable_ecc(spi_nand);
+               if (retval < 0) {
+                       dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "disable ecc failed!!\n");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+               enable_hw_ecc = 0;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_erase_block_erase--to erase a page with:
+ * @block_id: the physical block location to erase.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   The command used here is 0xd8--indicating an erase command to erase
+ *   one block--64 pages
+ *   Need to wait for tERS.
+ */
+static int spinand_erase_block_erase(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u16 block_id)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+       u16 row;
+
+       row = block_id;
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_ERASE_BLK;
+       cmd.n_addr = 3;
+       cmd.addr[1] = (u8)((row & 0xff00) >> 8);
+       cmd.addr[2] = (u8)(row & 0x00ff);
+
+       return spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_erase_block--to erase a page with:
+ * @block_id: the physical block location to erase.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   The commands used here are 0x06 and 0xd8--indicating an erase
+ *   command to erase one block--64 pages
+ *   It will first to enable the write enable bit (0x06 command),
+ *   and then send the 0xd8 erase command
+ *   Poll to wait for the tERS time to complete the tranaction.
+ */
+static int spinand_erase_block(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u16 block_id)
+{
+       int retval;
+       u8 status = 0;
+
+       retval = spinand_write_enable(spi_nand);
+       if (wait_till_ready(spi_nand))
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "wait timedout!!!\n");
+
+       retval = spinand_erase_block_erase(spi_nand, block_id);
+       while (1) {
+               retval = spinand_read_status(spi_nand, &status);
+               if (retval < 0) {
+                       dev_err(&spi_nand->dev,
+                                       "error %d reading status register\n",
+                                       (int) retval);
+                       return retval;
+               }
+
+               if ((status & STATUS_OIP_MASK) == STATUS_READY) {
+                       if ((status & STATUS_E_FAIL_MASK) == STATUS_E_FAIL) {
+                               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev,
+                                       "erase error, block %d\n", block_id);
+                               return -1;
+                       } else
+                               break;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+static int spinand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+               struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
+{
+       const uint8_t *p = buf;
+       int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
+       int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
+
+       enable_hw_ecc = 1;
+       chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize * eccsteps);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int spinand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+               uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
+{
+       u8 retval, status;
+       uint8_t *p = buf;
+       int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
+       int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
+       struct spinand_info *info = (struct spinand_info *)chip->priv;
+
+       enable_read_hw_ecc = 1;
+
+       chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize * eccsteps);
+       if (oob_required)
+               chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+
+       while (1) {
+               retval = spinand_read_status(info->spi, &status);
+               if ((status & STATUS_OIP_MASK) == STATUS_READY) {
+                       if ((status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) == STATUS_ECC_ERROR) {
+                               pr_info("spinand: ECC error\n");
+                               mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
+                       } else if ((status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) ==
+                                       STATUS_ECC_1BIT_CORRECTED)
+                               mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+
+}
+#endif
+
+static void spinand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dev)
+{
+}
+
+static uint8_t spinand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+       struct spinand_state *state = mtd_to_state(mtd);
+       u8 data;
+
+       data = state->buf[state->buf_ptr];
+       state->buf_ptr++;
+       return data;
+}
+
+
+static int spinand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+       struct spinand_info *info = (struct spinand_info *)chip->priv;
+
+       unsigned long timeo = jiffies;
+       int retval, state = chip->state;
+       u8 status;
+
+       if (state == FL_ERASING)
+               timeo += (HZ * 400) / 1000;
+       else
+               timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000;
+
+       while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) {
+               retval = spinand_read_status(info->spi, &status);
+               if ((status & STATUS_OIP_MASK) == STATUS_READY)
+                       return 0;
+
+               cond_resched();
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void spinand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+
+       struct spinand_state *state = mtd_to_state(mtd);
+       memcpy(state->buf + state->buf_ptr, buf, len);
+       state->buf_ptr += len;
+}
+
+static void spinand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+       struct spinand_state *state = mtd_to_state(mtd);
+       memcpy(buf, state->buf + state->buf_ptr, len);
+       state->buf_ptr += len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * spinand_reset- send RESET command "0xff" to the Nand device.
+ */
+static void spinand_reset(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_RESET;
+
+       if (spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd) < 0)
+               pr_info("spinand reset failed!\n");
+
+       /* elapse 1ms before issuing any other command */
+       udelay(1000);
+
+       if (wait_till_ready(spi_nand))
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "wait timedout!\n");
+}
+
+static void spinand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
+               int column, int page)
+{
+       struct nand_chip *chip = (struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv;
+       struct spinand_info *info = (struct spinand_info *)chip->priv;
+       struct spinand_state *state = (struct spinand_state *)info->priv;
+
+       switch (command) {
+       /*
+        * READ0 - read in first  0x800 bytes
+        */
+       case NAND_CMD_READ1:
+       case NAND_CMD_READ0:
+               state->buf_ptr = 0;
+               spinand_read_page(info->spi, page, 0x0, 0x840, state->buf);
+               break;
+       /* READOOB reads only the OOB because no ECC is performed. */
+       case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
+               state->buf_ptr = 0;
+               spinand_read_page(info->spi, page, 0x800, 0x40, state->buf);
+               break;
+       case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
+               state->buf_ptr = column;
+               break;
+       case NAND_CMD_READID:
+               state->buf_ptr = 0;
+               spinand_read_id(info->spi, (u8 *)state->buf);
+               break;
+       case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
+               state->buf_ptr = 0;
+               break;
+       /* ERASE1 stores the block and page address */
+       case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
+               spinand_erase_block(info->spi, page);
+               break;
+       /* ERASE2 uses the block and page address from ERASE1 */
+       case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
+               break;
+       /* SEQIN sets up the addr buffer and all registers except the length */
+       case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
+               state->col = column;
+               state->row = page;
+               state->buf_ptr = 0;
+               break;
+       /* PAGEPROG reuses all of the setup from SEQIN and adds the length */
+       case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
+               spinand_program_page(info->spi, state->row, state->col,
+                               state->buf_ptr, state->buf);
+               break;
+       case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
+               spinand_get_otp(info->spi, state->buf);
+               if (!(state->buf[0] & 0x80))
+                       state->buf[0] = 0x80;
+               state->buf_ptr = 0;
+               break;
+       /* RESET command */
+       case NAND_CMD_RESET:
+               if (wait_till_ready(info->spi))
+                       dev_err(&info->spi->dev, "WAIT timedout!!!\n");
+               /* a minimum of 250us must elapse before issuing RESET cmd*/
+               udelay(250);
+               spinand_reset(info->spi);
+               break;
+       default:
+               dev_err(&mtd->dev, "Unknown CMD: 0x%x\n", command);
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_lock_block- send write register 0x1f command to the Nand device
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *    After power up, all the Nand blocks are locked.  This function allows
+ *    one to unlock the blocks, and so it can be written or erased.
+ */
+static int spinand_lock_block(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 lock)
+{
+       struct spinand_cmd cmd = {0};
+       int ret;
+       u8 otp = 0;
+
+       ret = spinand_get_otp(spi_nand, &otp);
+
+       cmd.cmd = CMD_WRITE_REG;
+       cmd.n_addr = 1;
+       cmd.addr[0] = REG_BLOCK_LOCK;
+       cmd.n_tx = 1;
+       cmd.tx_buf = &lock;
+
+       ret = spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "error %d lock block\n", ret);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+/*
+ * spinand_probe - [spinand Interface]
+ * @spi_nand: registered device driver.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   To set up the device driver parameters to make the device available.
+ */
+static int spinand_probe(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
+{
+       struct mtd_info *mtd;
+       struct nand_chip *chip;
+       struct spinand_info *info;
+       struct spinand_state *state;
+       struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata;
+
+       info  = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct spinand_info),
+                       GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!info)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       info->spi = spi_nand;
+
+       spinand_lock_block(spi_nand, BL_ALL_UNLOCKED);
+
+       state = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct spinand_state),
+                       GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!state)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       info->priv      = state;
+       state->buf_ptr  = 0;
+       state->buf      = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!state->buf)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       chip = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct nand_chip),
+                       GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!chip)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+       chip->ecc.mode  = NAND_ECC_HW;
+       chip->ecc.size  = 0x200;
+       chip->ecc.bytes = 0x6;
+       chip->ecc.steps = 0x4;
+
+       chip->ecc.strength = 1;
+       chip->ecc.total = chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.bytes;
+       chip->ecc.layout = &spinand_oob_64;
+       chip->ecc.read_page = spinand_read_page_hwecc;
+       chip->ecc.write_page = spinand_write_page_hwecc;
+#else
+       chip->ecc.mode  = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
+       if (spinand_disable_ecc(spi_nand) < 0)
+               pr_info("%s: disable ecc failed!\n", __func__);
+#endif
+
+       chip->priv      = info;
+       chip->read_buf  = spinand_read_buf;
+       chip->write_buf = spinand_write_buf;
+       chip->read_byte = spinand_read_byte;
+       chip->cmdfunc   = spinand_cmdfunc;
+       chip->waitfunc  = spinand_wait;
+       chip->options   |= NAND_CACHEPRG;
+       chip->select_chip = spinand_select_chip;
+
+       mtd = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!mtd)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       dev_set_drvdata(&spi_nand->dev, mtd);
+
+       mtd->priv = chip;
+       mtd->name = dev_name(&spi_nand->dev);
+       mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+       mtd->oobsize = 64;
+
+       if (nand_scan(mtd, 1))
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       ppdata.of_node = spi_nand->dev.of_node;
+       return mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * spinand_remove: Remove the device driver
+ * @spi: the spi device.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   To remove the device driver parameters and free up allocated memories.
+ */
+static int spinand_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+       mtd_device_unregister(dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id spinand_dt[] = {
+       { .compatible = "spinand,mt29f", },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Device name structure description
+ */
+static struct spi_driver spinand_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name           = "mt29f",
+               .bus            = &spi_bus_type,
+               .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+               .of_match_table = spinand_dt,
+       },
+       .probe          = spinand_probe,
+       .remove         = spinand_remove,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Device driver registration
+ */
+static int __init spinand_init(void)
+{
+       return spi_register_driver(&spinand_driver);
+}
+
+/*
+ * unregister Device driver.
+ */
+static void __exit spinand_exit(void)
+{
+       spi_unregister_driver(&spinand_driver);
+}
+module_init(spinand_init);
+module_exit(spinand_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI NAND driver for Micron");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Henry Pan <hspan@micron.com>, Kamlakant Patel <kamlakant.patel@broadcom.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/mt29f_spinand.h b/drivers/staging/mt29f_spinand/mt29f_spinand.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7f2c24d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright 2013 Broadcom Corporation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Micron Technology, Inc.
+ *
+ * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
+ * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * Henry Pan <hspan@micron.com>
+ *
+ * based on nand.h
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NAND_H
+#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NAND_H
+
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+
+/* cmd */
+#define CMD_READ                       0x13
+#define CMD_READ_RDM                   0x03
+#define CMD_PROG_PAGE_CLRCACHE         0x02
+#define CMD_PROG_PAGE                  0x84
+#define CMD_PROG_PAGE_EXC              0x10
+#define CMD_ERASE_BLK                  0xd8
+#define CMD_WR_ENABLE                  0x06
+#define CMD_WR_DISABLE                 0x04
+#define CMD_READ_ID                    0x9f
+#define CMD_RESET                      0xff
+#define CMD_READ_REG                   0x0f
+#define CMD_WRITE_REG                  0x1f
+
+/* feature/ status reg */
+#define REG_BLOCK_LOCK                 0xa0
+#define REG_OTP                                0xb0
+#define REG_STATUS                     0xc0/* timing */
+
+/* status */
+#define STATUS_OIP_MASK                        0x01
+#define STATUS_READY                   (0 << 0)
+#define STATUS_BUSY                    (1 << 0)
+
+#define STATUS_E_FAIL_MASK             0x04
+#define STATUS_E_FAIL                  (1 << 2)
+
+#define STATUS_P_FAIL_MASK             0x08
+#define STATUS_P_FAIL                  (1 << 3)
+
+#define STATUS_ECC_MASK                        0x30
+#define STATUS_ECC_1BIT_CORRECTED      (1 << 4)
+#define STATUS_ECC_ERROR               (2 << 4)
+#define STATUS_ECC_RESERVED            (3 << 4)
+
+/*ECC enable defines*/
+#define OTP_ECC_MASK                   0x10
+#define OTP_ECC_OFF                    0
+#define OTP_ECC_ON                     1
+
+#define ECC_DISABLED
+#define ECC_IN_NAND
+#define ECC_SOFT
+
+/* block lock */
+#define BL_ALL_LOCKED      0x38
+#define BL_1_2_LOCKED      0x30
+#define BL_1_4_LOCKED      0x28
+#define BL_1_8_LOCKED      0x20
+#define BL_1_16_LOCKED     0x18
+#define BL_1_32_LOCKED     0x10
+#define BL_1_64_LOCKED     0x08
+#define BL_ALL_UNLOCKED    0
+
+struct spinand_info {
+       struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
+       struct spi_device *spi;
+       void *priv;
+};
+
+struct spinand_state {
+       uint32_t        col;
+       uint32_t        row;
+       int             buf_ptr;
+       u8              *buf;
+};
+
+struct spinand_cmd {
+       u8              cmd;
+       u32             n_addr;         /* Number of address */
+       u8              addr[3];        /* Reg Offset */
+       u32             n_dummy;        /* Dummy use */
+       u32             n_tx;           /* Number of tx bytes */
+       u8              *tx_buf;        /* Tx buf */
+       u32             n_rx;           /* Number of rx bytes */
+       u8              *rx_buf;        /* Rx buf */
+};
+
+extern int spinand_mtd(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+extern void spinand_mtd_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NAND_H */