Merge branch '4.3-fixes' into mips-for-linux-next
[linux-drm-fsl-dcu.git] / kernel / kexec.c
1 /*
2  * kexec.c - kexec_load system call
3  * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
4  *
5  * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
6  * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/capability.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/file.h>
12 #include <linux/kexec.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18
19 #include "kexec_internal.h"
20
21 static int copy_user_segment_list(struct kimage *image,
22                                   unsigned long nr_segments,
23                                   struct kexec_segment __user *segments)
24 {
25         int ret;
26         size_t segment_bytes;
27
28         /* Read in the segments */
29         image->nr_segments = nr_segments;
30         segment_bytes = nr_segments * sizeof(*segments);
31         ret = copy_from_user(image->segment, segments, segment_bytes);
32         if (ret)
33                 ret = -EFAULT;
34
35         return ret;
36 }
37
38 static int kimage_alloc_init(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
39                              unsigned long nr_segments,
40                              struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
41                              unsigned long flags)
42 {
43         int ret;
44         struct kimage *image;
45         bool kexec_on_panic = flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH;
46
47         if (kexec_on_panic) {
48                 /* Verify we have a valid entry point */
49                 if ((entry < crashk_res.start) || (entry > crashk_res.end))
50                         return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
51         }
52
53         /* Allocate and initialize a controlling structure */
54         image = do_kimage_alloc_init();
55         if (!image)
56                 return -ENOMEM;
57
58         image->start = entry;
59
60         ret = copy_user_segment_list(image, nr_segments, segments);
61         if (ret)
62                 goto out_free_image;
63
64         ret = sanity_check_segment_list(image);
65         if (ret)
66                 goto out_free_image;
67
68          /* Enable the special crash kernel control page allocation policy. */
69         if (kexec_on_panic) {
70                 image->control_page = crashk_res.start;
71                 image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH;
72         }
73
74         /*
75          * Find a location for the control code buffer, and add it
76          * the vector of segments so that it's pages will also be
77          * counted as destination pages.
78          */
79         ret = -ENOMEM;
80         image->control_code_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image,
81                                            get_order(KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE));
82         if (!image->control_code_page) {
83                 pr_err("Could not allocate control_code_buffer\n");
84                 goto out_free_image;
85         }
86
87         if (!kexec_on_panic) {
88                 image->swap_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
89                 if (!image->swap_page) {
90                         pr_err("Could not allocate swap buffer\n");
91                         goto out_free_control_pages;
92                 }
93         }
94
95         *rimage = image;
96         return 0;
97 out_free_control_pages:
98         kimage_free_page_list(&image->control_pages);
99 out_free_image:
100         kfree(image);
101         return ret;
102 }
103
104 /*
105  * Exec Kernel system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it.
106  *
107  * This call breaks up into three pieces.
108  * - A generic part which loads the new kernel from the current
109  *   address space, and very carefully places the data in the
110  *   allocated pages.
111  *
112  * - A generic part that interacts with the kernel and tells all of
113  *   the devices to shut down.  Preventing on-going dmas, and placing
114  *   the devices in a consistent state so a later kernel can
115  *   reinitialize them.
116  *
117  * - A machine specific part that includes the syscall number
118  *   and then copies the image to it's final destination.  And
119  *   jumps into the image at entry.
120  *
121  * kexec does not sync, or unmount filesystems so if you need
122  * that to happen you need to do that yourself.
123  */
124
125 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, unsigned long, entry, unsigned long, nr_segments,
126                 struct kexec_segment __user *, segments, unsigned long, flags)
127 {
128         struct kimage **dest_image, *image;
129         int result;
130
131         /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
132         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) || kexec_load_disabled)
133                 return -EPERM;
134
135         /*
136          * Verify we have a legal set of flags
137          * This leaves us room for future extensions.
138          */
139         if ((flags & KEXEC_FLAGS) != (flags & ~KEXEC_ARCH_MASK))
140                 return -EINVAL;
141
142         /* Verify we are on the appropriate architecture */
143         if (((flags & KEXEC_ARCH_MASK) != KEXEC_ARCH) &&
144                 ((flags & KEXEC_ARCH_MASK) != KEXEC_ARCH_DEFAULT))
145                 return -EINVAL;
146
147         /* Put an artificial cap on the number
148          * of segments passed to kexec_load.
149          */
150         if (nr_segments > KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX)
151                 return -EINVAL;
152
153         image = NULL;
154         result = 0;
155
156         /* Because we write directly to the reserved memory
157          * region when loading crash kernels we need a mutex here to
158          * prevent multiple crash  kernels from attempting to load
159          * simultaneously, and to prevent a crash kernel from loading
160          * over the top of a in use crash kernel.
161          *
162          * KISS: always take the mutex.
163          */
164         if (!mutex_trylock(&kexec_mutex))
165                 return -EBUSY;
166
167         dest_image = &kexec_image;
168         if (flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH)
169                 dest_image = &kexec_crash_image;
170         if (nr_segments > 0) {
171                 unsigned long i;
172
173                 if (flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH) {
174                         /*
175                          * Loading another kernel to switch to if this one
176                          * crashes.  Free any current crash dump kernel before
177                          * we corrupt it.
178                          */
179
180                         kimage_free(xchg(&kexec_crash_image, NULL));
181                         result = kimage_alloc_init(&image, entry, nr_segments,
182                                                    segments, flags);
183                         crash_map_reserved_pages();
184                 } else {
185                         /* Loading another kernel to reboot into. */
186
187                         result = kimage_alloc_init(&image, entry, nr_segments,
188                                                    segments, flags);
189                 }
190                 if (result)
191                         goto out;
192
193                 if (flags & KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)
194                         image->preserve_context = 1;
195                 result = machine_kexec_prepare(image);
196                 if (result)
197                         goto out;
198
199                 for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) {
200                         result = kimage_load_segment(image, &image->segment[i]);
201                         if (result)
202                                 goto out;
203                 }
204                 kimage_terminate(image);
205                 if (flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH)
206                         crash_unmap_reserved_pages();
207         }
208         /* Install the new kernel, and  Uninstall the old */
209         image = xchg(dest_image, image);
210
211 out:
212         mutex_unlock(&kexec_mutex);
213         kimage_free(image);
214
215         return result;
216 }
217
218 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
219 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, compat_ulong_t, entry,
220                        compat_ulong_t, nr_segments,
221                        struct compat_kexec_segment __user *, segments,
222                        compat_ulong_t, flags)
223 {
224         struct compat_kexec_segment in;
225         struct kexec_segment out, __user *ksegments;
226         unsigned long i, result;
227
228         /* Don't allow clients that don't understand the native
229          * architecture to do anything.
230          */
231         if ((flags & KEXEC_ARCH_MASK) == KEXEC_ARCH_DEFAULT)
232                 return -EINVAL;
233
234         if (nr_segments > KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX)
235                 return -EINVAL;
236
237         ksegments = compat_alloc_user_space(nr_segments * sizeof(out));
238         for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) {
239                 result = copy_from_user(&in, &segments[i], sizeof(in));
240                 if (result)
241                         return -EFAULT;
242
243                 out.buf   = compat_ptr(in.buf);
244                 out.bufsz = in.bufsz;
245                 out.mem   = in.mem;
246                 out.memsz = in.memsz;
247
248                 result = copy_to_user(&ksegments[i], &out, sizeof(out));
249                 if (result)
250                         return -EFAULT;
251         }
252
253         return sys_kexec_load(entry, nr_segments, ksegments, flags);
254 }
255 #endif