2 * Copyright © 2008,2010 Intel Corporation
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25 * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
30 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
32 #include "i915_trace.h"
33 #include "intel_drv.h"
34 #include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
36 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN (1<<31)
37 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE (1<<30)
40 struct list_head vmas;
43 struct i915_vma *lut[0];
44 struct hlist_head buckets[0];
48 static struct eb_vmas *
49 eb_create(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args, struct i915_address_space *vm)
51 struct eb_vmas *eb = NULL;
53 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT) {
54 unsigned size = args->buffer_count;
55 size *= sizeof(struct i915_vma *);
56 size += sizeof(struct eb_vmas);
57 eb = kmalloc(size, GFP_TEMPORARY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY);
61 unsigned size = args->buffer_count;
62 unsigned count = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head) / 2;
63 BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head));
64 while (count > 2*size)
66 eb = kzalloc(count*sizeof(struct hlist_head) +
67 sizeof(struct eb_vmas),
74 eb->and = -args->buffer_count;
76 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eb->vmas);
81 eb_reset(struct eb_vmas *eb)
84 memset(eb->buckets, 0, (eb->and+1)*sizeof(struct hlist_head));
88 eb_lookup_vmas(struct eb_vmas *eb,
89 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
90 const struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
91 struct i915_address_space *vm,
92 struct drm_file *file)
94 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
95 struct list_head objects;
98 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&objects);
99 spin_lock(&file->table_lock);
100 /* Grab a reference to the object and release the lock so we can lookup
101 * or create the VMA without using GFP_ATOMIC */
102 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
103 obj = to_intel_bo(idr_find(&file->object_idr, exec[i].handle));
105 spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
106 DRM_DEBUG("Invalid object handle %d at index %d\n",
112 if (!list_empty(&obj->obj_exec_link)) {
113 spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
114 DRM_DEBUG("Object %p [handle %d, index %d] appears more than once in object list\n",
115 obj, exec[i].handle, i);
120 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj->base);
121 list_add_tail(&obj->obj_exec_link, &objects);
123 spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
126 list_for_each_entry(obj, &objects, obj_exec_link) {
127 struct i915_vma *vma;
130 * NOTE: We can leak any vmas created here when something fails
131 * later on. But that's no issue since vma_unbind can deal with
132 * vmas which are not actually bound. And since only
133 * lookup_or_create exists as an interface to get at the vma
134 * from the (obj, vm) we don't run the risk of creating
135 * duplicated vmas for the same vm.
137 vma = i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_vma(obj, vm);
139 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to lookup VMA\n");
144 list_add_tail(&vma->exec_list, &eb->vmas);
146 vma->exec_entry = &exec[i];
150 uint32_t handle = args->flags & I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT ? i : exec[i].handle;
151 vma->exec_handle = handle;
152 hlist_add_head(&vma->exec_node,
153 &eb->buckets[handle & eb->and]);
160 while (!list_empty(&objects)) {
161 obj = list_first_entry(&objects,
162 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
164 list_del_init(&obj->obj_exec_link);
166 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
171 static struct i915_vma *eb_get_vma(struct eb_vmas *eb, unsigned long handle)
174 if (handle >= -eb->and)
176 return eb->lut[handle];
178 struct hlist_head *head;
179 struct hlist_node *node;
181 head = &eb->buckets[handle & eb->and];
182 hlist_for_each(node, head) {
183 struct i915_vma *vma;
185 vma = hlist_entry(node, struct i915_vma, exec_node);
186 if (vma->exec_handle == handle)
194 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(struct i915_vma *vma)
196 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry;
197 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
199 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
202 entry = vma->exec_entry;
204 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE)
205 i915_gem_object_unpin_fence(obj);
207 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN)
208 i915_gem_object_unpin(obj);
210 entry->flags &= ~(__EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE | __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN);
213 static void eb_destroy(struct eb_vmas *eb)
215 while (!list_empty(&eb->vmas)) {
216 struct i915_vma *vma;
218 vma = list_first_entry(&eb->vmas,
221 list_del_init(&vma->exec_list);
222 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma);
223 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma->obj->base);
228 static inline int use_cpu_reloc(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
230 return (HAS_LLC(obj->base.dev) ||
231 obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU ||
232 !obj->map_and_fenceable ||
233 obj->cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE);
237 relocate_entry_cpu(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
238 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc)
240 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
241 uint32_t page_offset = offset_in_page(reloc->offset);
245 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, true);
249 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj,
250 reloc->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
251 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr + page_offset) = reloc->delta;
253 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
254 page_offset = offset_in_page(page_offset + sizeof(uint32_t));
256 if (page_offset == 0) {
257 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
258 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj,
259 (reloc->offset + sizeof(uint32_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
262 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr + page_offset) = 0;
265 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
271 relocate_entry_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
272 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc)
274 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
275 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
276 uint32_t __iomem *reloc_entry;
277 void __iomem *reloc_page;
280 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true);
284 ret = i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj);
288 /* Map the page containing the relocation we're going to perform. */
289 reloc->offset += i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj);
290 reloc_page = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(dev_priv->gtt.mappable,
291 reloc->offset & PAGE_MASK);
292 reloc_entry = (uint32_t __iomem *)
293 (reloc_page + offset_in_page(reloc->offset));
294 iowrite32(reloc->delta, reloc_entry);
296 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
299 if (offset_in_page(reloc->offset + sizeof(uint32_t)) == 0) {
300 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page);
301 reloc_page = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(
302 dev_priv->gtt.mappable,
303 reloc->offset + sizeof(uint32_t));
304 reloc_entry = reloc_page;
307 iowrite32(0, reloc_entry);
310 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page);
316 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
318 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc,
319 struct i915_address_space *vm)
321 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
322 struct drm_gem_object *target_obj;
323 struct drm_i915_gem_object *target_i915_obj;
324 struct i915_vma *target_vma;
325 uint32_t target_offset;
328 /* we've already hold a reference to all valid objects */
329 target_vma = eb_get_vma(eb, reloc->target_handle);
330 if (unlikely(target_vma == NULL))
332 target_i915_obj = target_vma->obj;
333 target_obj = &target_vma->obj->base;
335 target_offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(target_i915_obj);
337 /* Sandybridge PPGTT errata: We need a global gtt mapping for MI and
338 * pipe_control writes because the gpu doesn't properly redirect them
339 * through the ppgtt for non_secure batchbuffers. */
340 if (unlikely(IS_GEN6(dev) &&
341 reloc->write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_INSTRUCTION &&
342 !target_i915_obj->has_global_gtt_mapping)) {
343 i915_gem_gtt_bind_object(target_i915_obj,
344 target_i915_obj->cache_level);
347 /* Validate that the target is in a valid r/w GPU domain */
348 if (unlikely(reloc->write_domain & (reloc->write_domain - 1))) {
349 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with multiple write domains: "
350 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
351 "read %08x write %08x",
352 obj, reloc->target_handle,
355 reloc->write_domain);
358 if (unlikely((reloc->write_domain | reloc->read_domains)
359 & ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)) {
360 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with read/write non-GPU domains: "
361 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
362 "read %08x write %08x",
363 obj, reloc->target_handle,
366 reloc->write_domain);
370 target_obj->pending_read_domains |= reloc->read_domains;
371 target_obj->pending_write_domain |= reloc->write_domain;
373 /* If the relocation already has the right value in it, no
374 * more work needs to be done.
376 if (target_offset == reloc->presumed_offset)
379 /* Check that the relocation address is valid... */
380 if (unlikely(reloc->offset >
381 obj->base.size - (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8 ? 8 : 4))) {
382 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation beyond object bounds: "
383 "obj %p target %d offset %d size %d.\n",
384 obj, reloc->target_handle,
386 (int) obj->base.size);
389 if (unlikely(reloc->offset & 3)) {
390 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation not 4-byte aligned: "
391 "obj %p target %d offset %d.\n",
392 obj, reloc->target_handle,
393 (int) reloc->offset);
397 /* We can't wait for rendering with pagefaults disabled */
398 if (obj->active && in_atomic())
401 reloc->delta += target_offset;
402 if (use_cpu_reloc(obj))
403 ret = relocate_entry_cpu(obj, reloc);
405 ret = relocate_entry_gtt(obj, reloc);
410 /* and update the user's relocation entry */
411 reloc->presumed_offset = target_offset;
417 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
420 #define N_RELOC(x) ((x) / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry))
421 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry stack_reloc[N_RELOC(512)];
422 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs;
423 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
426 user_relocs = to_user_ptr(entry->relocs_ptr);
428 remain = entry->relocation_count;
430 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *r = stack_reloc;
432 if (count > ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc))
433 count = ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc);
436 if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(r, user_relocs, count*sizeof(r[0])))
440 u64 offset = r->presumed_offset;
442 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma->obj, eb, r,
447 if (r->presumed_offset != offset &&
448 __copy_to_user_inatomic(&user_relocs->presumed_offset,
450 sizeof(r->presumed_offset))) {
464 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(struct i915_vma *vma,
466 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *relocs)
468 const struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
471 for (i = 0; i < entry->relocation_count; i++) {
472 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma->obj, eb, &relocs[i],
482 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(struct eb_vmas *eb,
483 struct i915_address_space *vm)
485 struct i915_vma *vma;
488 /* This is the fast path and we cannot handle a pagefault whilst
489 * holding the struct mutex lest the user pass in the relocations
490 * contained within a mmaped bo. For in such a case we, the page
491 * fault handler would call i915_gem_fault() and we would try to
492 * acquire the struct mutex again. Obviously this is bad and so
493 * lockdep complains vehemently.
496 list_for_each_entry(vma, &eb->vmas, exec_list) {
497 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(vma, eb);
507 need_reloc_mappable(struct i915_vma *vma)
509 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
510 return entry->relocation_count && !use_cpu_reloc(vma->obj) &&
511 i915_is_ggtt(vma->vm);
515 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
516 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
519 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = ring->dev->dev_private;
520 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
521 bool has_fenced_gpu_access = INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen < 4;
522 bool need_fence, need_mappable;
523 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
527 has_fenced_gpu_access &&
528 entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
529 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;
530 need_mappable = need_fence || need_reloc_mappable(vma);
532 ret = i915_gem_object_pin(obj, vma->vm, entry->alignment, need_mappable,
537 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN;
539 if (has_fenced_gpu_access) {
540 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE) {
541 ret = i915_gem_object_get_fence(obj);
545 if (i915_gem_object_pin_fence(obj))
546 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE;
548 obj->pending_fenced_gpu_access = true;
552 /* Ensure ppgtt mapping exists if needed */
553 if (dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt && !obj->has_aliasing_ppgtt_mapping) {
554 i915_ppgtt_bind_object(dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt,
555 obj, obj->cache_level);
557 obj->has_aliasing_ppgtt_mapping = 1;
560 if (entry->offset != vma->node.start) {
561 entry->offset = vma->node.start;
565 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE) {
566 obj->base.pending_read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER;
567 obj->base.pending_write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER;
570 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_GTT &&
571 !obj->has_global_gtt_mapping)
572 i915_gem_gtt_bind_object(obj, obj->cache_level);
578 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
579 struct list_head *vmas,
582 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
583 struct i915_vma *vma;
584 struct i915_address_space *vm;
585 struct list_head ordered_vmas;
586 bool has_fenced_gpu_access = INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen < 4;
589 if (list_empty(vmas))
592 vm = list_first_entry(vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list)->vm;
594 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ordered_vmas);
595 while (!list_empty(vmas)) {
596 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry;
597 bool need_fence, need_mappable;
599 vma = list_first_entry(vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list);
601 entry = vma->exec_entry;
604 has_fenced_gpu_access &&
605 entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
606 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;
607 need_mappable = need_fence || need_reloc_mappable(vma);
610 list_move(&vma->exec_list, &ordered_vmas);
612 list_move_tail(&vma->exec_list, &ordered_vmas);
614 obj->base.pending_read_domains = I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND;
615 obj->base.pending_write_domain = 0;
616 obj->pending_fenced_gpu_access = false;
618 list_splice(&ordered_vmas, vmas);
620 /* Attempt to pin all of the buffers into the GTT.
621 * This is done in 3 phases:
623 * 1a. Unbind all objects that do not match the GTT constraints for
624 * the execbuffer (fenceable, mappable, alignment etc).
625 * 1b. Increment pin count for already bound objects.
626 * 2. Bind new objects.
627 * 3. Decrement pin count.
629 * This avoid unnecessary unbinding of later objects in order to make
630 * room for the earlier objects *unless* we need to defragment.
636 /* Unbind any ill-fitting objects or pin. */
637 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) {
638 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
639 bool need_fence, need_mappable;
643 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
647 has_fenced_gpu_access &&
648 entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
649 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;
650 need_mappable = need_fence || need_reloc_mappable(vma);
652 WARN_ON((need_mappable || need_fence) &&
653 !i915_is_ggtt(vma->vm));
655 if ((entry->alignment &&
656 vma->node.start & (entry->alignment - 1)) ||
657 (need_mappable && !obj->map_and_fenceable))
658 ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
660 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma, ring, need_relocs);
665 /* Bind fresh objects */
666 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) {
667 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
670 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma, ring, need_relocs);
676 if (ret != -ENOSPC || retry++)
679 /* Decrement pin count for bound objects */
680 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list)
681 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma);
683 ret = i915_gem_evict_vm(vm, true);
690 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(struct drm_device *dev,
691 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
692 struct drm_file *file,
693 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
695 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec)
697 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc;
698 struct i915_address_space *vm;
699 struct i915_vma *vma;
703 unsigned count = args->buffer_count;
705 if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&eb->vmas)))
708 vm = list_first_entry(&eb->vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list)->vm;
710 /* We may process another execbuffer during the unlock... */
711 while (!list_empty(&eb->vmas)) {
712 vma = list_first_entry(&eb->vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list);
713 list_del_init(&vma->exec_list);
714 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma);
715 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma->obj->base);
718 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
721 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
722 total += exec[i].relocation_count;
724 reloc_offset = drm_malloc_ab(count, sizeof(*reloc_offset));
725 reloc = drm_malloc_ab(total, sizeof(*reloc));
726 if (reloc == NULL || reloc_offset == NULL) {
727 drm_free_large(reloc);
728 drm_free_large(reloc_offset);
729 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
734 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
735 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs;
736 u64 invalid_offset = (u64)-1;
739 user_relocs = to_user_ptr(exec[i].relocs_ptr);
741 if (copy_from_user(reloc+total, user_relocs,
742 exec[i].relocation_count * sizeof(*reloc))) {
744 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
748 /* As we do not update the known relocation offsets after
749 * relocating (due to the complexities in lock handling),
750 * we need to mark them as invalid now so that we force the
751 * relocation processing next time. Just in case the target
752 * object is evicted and then rebound into its old
753 * presumed_offset before the next execbuffer - if that
754 * happened we would make the mistake of assuming that the
755 * relocations were valid.
757 for (j = 0; j < exec[i].relocation_count; j++) {
758 if (copy_to_user(&user_relocs[j].presumed_offset,
760 sizeof(invalid_offset))) {
762 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
767 reloc_offset[i] = total;
768 total += exec[i].relocation_count;
771 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
773 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
777 /* reacquire the objects */
779 ret = eb_lookup_vmas(eb, exec, args, vm, file);
783 need_relocs = (args->flags & I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC) == 0;
784 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring, &eb->vmas, &need_relocs);
788 list_for_each_entry(vma, &eb->vmas, exec_list) {
789 int offset = vma->exec_entry - exec;
790 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(vma, eb,
791 reloc + reloc_offset[offset]);
796 /* Leave the user relocations as are, this is the painfully slow path,
797 * and we want to avoid the complication of dropping the lock whilst
798 * having buffers reserved in the aperture and so causing spurious
799 * ENOSPC for random operations.
803 drm_free_large(reloc);
804 drm_free_large(reloc_offset);
809 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
810 struct list_head *vmas)
812 struct i915_vma *vma;
813 uint32_t flush_domains = 0;
814 bool flush_chipset = false;
817 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) {
818 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
819 ret = i915_gem_object_sync(obj, ring);
823 if (obj->base.write_domain & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)
824 flush_chipset |= i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, false);
826 flush_domains |= obj->base.write_domain;
830 i915_gem_chipset_flush(ring->dev);
832 if (flush_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
835 /* Unconditionally invalidate gpu caches and ensure that we do flush
836 * any residual writes from the previous batch.
838 return intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(ring);
842 i915_gem_check_execbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *exec)
844 if (exec->flags & __I915_EXEC_UNKNOWN_FLAGS)
847 return ((exec->batch_start_offset | exec->batch_len) & 0x7) == 0;
851 validate_exec_list(struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
855 unsigned relocs_total = 0;
856 unsigned relocs_max = UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry);
858 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
859 char __user *ptr = to_user_ptr(exec[i].relocs_ptr);
860 int length; /* limited by fault_in_pages_readable() */
862 if (exec[i].flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_UNKNOWN_FLAGS)
865 /* First check for malicious input causing overflow in
866 * the worst case where we need to allocate the entire
867 * relocation tree as a single array.
869 if (exec[i].relocation_count > relocs_max - relocs_total)
871 relocs_total += exec[i].relocation_count;
873 length = exec[i].relocation_count *
874 sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry);
876 * We must check that the entire relocation array is safe
877 * to read, but since we may need to update the presumed
878 * offsets during execution, check for full write access.
880 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, length))
883 if (likely(!i915_prefault_disable)) {
884 if (fault_in_multipages_readable(ptr, length))
893 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(struct list_head *vmas,
894 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring)
896 struct i915_vma *vma;
898 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) {
899 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
900 u32 old_read = obj->base.read_domains;
901 u32 old_write = obj->base.write_domain;
903 obj->base.write_domain = obj->base.pending_write_domain;
904 if (obj->base.write_domain == 0)
905 obj->base.pending_read_domains |= obj->base.read_domains;
906 obj->base.read_domains = obj->base.pending_read_domains;
907 obj->fenced_gpu_access = obj->pending_fenced_gpu_access;
909 i915_vma_move_to_active(vma, ring);
910 if (obj->base.write_domain) {
912 obj->last_write_seqno = intel_ring_get_seqno(ring);
913 if (obj->pin_count) /* check for potential scanout */
914 intel_mark_fb_busy(obj, ring);
917 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj, old_read, old_write);
922 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(struct drm_device *dev,
923 struct drm_file *file,
924 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
925 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
927 /* Unconditionally force add_request to emit a full flush. */
928 ring->gpu_caches_dirty = true;
930 /* Add a breadcrumb for the completion of the batch buffer */
931 (void)__i915_add_request(ring, file, obj, NULL);
935 i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(struct drm_device *dev,
936 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring)
938 drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
941 if (!IS_GEN7(dev) || ring != &dev_priv->ring[RCS])
944 ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 4 * 3);
948 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
949 intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
950 intel_ring_emit(ring, GEN7_SO_WRITE_OFFSET(i));
951 intel_ring_emit(ring, 0);
954 intel_ring_advance(ring);
960 i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
961 struct drm_file *file,
962 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
963 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
964 struct i915_address_space *vm)
966 drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
968 struct drm_i915_gem_object *batch_obj;
969 struct drm_clip_rect *cliprects = NULL;
970 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring;
971 struct i915_ctx_hang_stats *hs;
972 u32 ctx_id = i915_execbuffer2_get_context_id(*args);
973 u32 exec_start, exec_len;
978 if (!i915_gem_check_execbuffer(args))
981 ret = validate_exec_list(exec, args->buffer_count);
986 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_SECURE) {
987 if (!file->is_master || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
990 flags |= I915_DISPATCH_SECURE;
992 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_IS_PINNED)
993 flags |= I915_DISPATCH_PINNED;
995 switch (args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK) {
996 case I915_EXEC_DEFAULT:
997 case I915_EXEC_RENDER:
998 ring = &dev_priv->ring[RCS];
1001 ring = &dev_priv->ring[VCS];
1002 if (ctx_id != DEFAULT_CONTEXT_ID) {
1003 DRM_DEBUG("Ring %s doesn't support contexts\n",
1009 ring = &dev_priv->ring[BCS];
1010 if (ctx_id != DEFAULT_CONTEXT_ID) {
1011 DRM_DEBUG("Ring %s doesn't support contexts\n",
1016 case I915_EXEC_VEBOX:
1017 ring = &dev_priv->ring[VECS];
1018 if (ctx_id != DEFAULT_CONTEXT_ID) {
1019 DRM_DEBUG("Ring %s doesn't support contexts\n",
1026 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown ring: %d\n",
1027 (int)(args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK));
1030 if (!intel_ring_initialized(ring)) {
1031 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with invalid ring: %d\n",
1032 (int)(args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK));
1036 mode = args->flags & I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK;
1037 mask = I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK;
1039 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_GENERAL:
1040 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_ABSOLUTE:
1041 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE:
1042 if (ring == &dev_priv->ring[RCS] &&
1043 mode != dev_priv->relative_constants_mode) {
1044 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 4)
1047 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen > 5 &&
1048 mode == I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE)
1051 /* The HW changed the meaning on this bit on gen6 */
1052 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6)
1053 mask &= ~I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE;
1057 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown constants: %d\n", mode);
1061 if (args->buffer_count < 1) {
1062 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
1066 if (args->num_cliprects != 0) {
1067 if (ring != &dev_priv->ring[RCS]) {
1068 DRM_DEBUG("clip rectangles are only valid with the render ring\n");
1072 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 5) {
1073 DRM_DEBUG("clip rectangles are only valid on pre-gen5\n");
1077 if (args->num_cliprects > UINT_MAX / sizeof(*cliprects)) {
1078 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %u cliprects\n",
1079 args->num_cliprects);
1083 cliprects = kcalloc(args->num_cliprects,
1086 if (cliprects == NULL) {
1091 if (copy_from_user(cliprects,
1092 to_user_ptr(args->cliprects_ptr),
1093 sizeof(*cliprects)*args->num_cliprects)) {
1099 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
1103 if (dev_priv->ums.mm_suspended) {
1104 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1109 eb = eb_create(args, vm);
1111 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1116 /* Look up object handles */
1117 ret = eb_lookup_vmas(eb, exec, args, vm, file);
1121 /* take note of the batch buffer before we might reorder the lists */
1122 batch_obj = list_entry(eb->vmas.prev, struct i915_vma, exec_list)->obj;
1124 /* Move the objects en-masse into the GTT, evicting if necessary. */
1125 need_relocs = (args->flags & I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC) == 0;
1126 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring, &eb->vmas, &need_relocs);
1130 /* The objects are in their final locations, apply the relocations. */
1132 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(eb, vm);
1134 if (ret == -EFAULT) {
1135 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(dev, args, file, ring,
1137 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
1143 /* Set the pending read domains for the batch buffer to COMMAND */
1144 if (batch_obj->base.pending_write_domain) {
1145 DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to use self-modifying batch buffer\n");
1149 batch_obj->base.pending_read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND;
1151 /* snb/ivb/vlv conflate the "batch in ppgtt" bit with the "non-secure
1152 * batch" bit. Hence we need to pin secure batches into the global gtt.
1153 * hsw should have this fixed, but bdw mucks it up again. */
1154 if (flags & I915_DISPATCH_SECURE && !batch_obj->has_global_gtt_mapping)
1155 i915_gem_gtt_bind_object(batch_obj, batch_obj->cache_level);
1157 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(ring, &eb->vmas);
1161 hs = i915_gem_context_get_hang_stats(dev, file, ctx_id);
1172 ret = i915_switch_context(ring, file, ctx_id);
1176 if (ring == &dev_priv->ring[RCS] &&
1177 mode != dev_priv->relative_constants_mode) {
1178 ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 4);
1182 intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
1183 intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
1184 intel_ring_emit(ring, INSTPM);
1185 intel_ring_emit(ring, mask << 16 | mode);
1186 intel_ring_advance(ring);
1188 dev_priv->relative_constants_mode = mode;
1191 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_GEN7_SOL_RESET) {
1192 ret = i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(dev, ring);
1197 exec_start = i915_gem_obj_offset(batch_obj, vm) +
1198 args->batch_start_offset;
1199 exec_len = args->batch_len;
1201 for (i = 0; i < args->num_cliprects; i++) {
1202 ret = i915_emit_box(dev, &cliprects[i],
1203 args->DR1, args->DR4);
1207 ret = ring->dispatch_execbuffer(ring,
1208 exec_start, exec_len,
1214 ret = ring->dispatch_execbuffer(ring,
1215 exec_start, exec_len,
1221 trace_i915_gem_ring_dispatch(ring, intel_ring_get_seqno(ring), flags);
1223 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(&eb->vmas, ring);
1224 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(dev, file, ring, batch_obj);
1229 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1237 * Legacy execbuffer just creates an exec2 list from the original exec object
1238 * list array and passes it to the real function.
1241 i915_gem_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1242 struct drm_file *file)
1244 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1245 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer *args = data;
1246 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 exec2;
1247 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object *exec_list = NULL;
1248 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL;
1251 if (args->buffer_count < 1) {
1252 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
1256 /* Copy in the exec list from userland */
1257 exec_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec_list), args->buffer_count);
1258 exec2_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list), args->buffer_count);
1259 if (exec_list == NULL || exec2_list == NULL) {
1260 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1261 args->buffer_count);
1262 drm_free_large(exec_list);
1263 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1266 ret = copy_from_user(exec_list,
1267 to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr),
1268 sizeof(*exec_list) * args->buffer_count);
1270 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1271 args->buffer_count, ret);
1272 drm_free_large(exec_list);
1273 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1277 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
1278 exec2_list[i].handle = exec_list[i].handle;
1279 exec2_list[i].relocation_count = exec_list[i].relocation_count;
1280 exec2_list[i].relocs_ptr = exec_list[i].relocs_ptr;
1281 exec2_list[i].alignment = exec_list[i].alignment;
1282 exec2_list[i].offset = exec_list[i].offset;
1283 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 4)
1284 exec2_list[i].flags = EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE;
1286 exec2_list[i].flags = 0;
1289 exec2.buffers_ptr = args->buffers_ptr;
1290 exec2.buffer_count = args->buffer_count;
1291 exec2.batch_start_offset = args->batch_start_offset;
1292 exec2.batch_len = args->batch_len;
1293 exec2.DR1 = args->DR1;
1294 exec2.DR4 = args->DR4;
1295 exec2.num_cliprects = args->num_cliprects;
1296 exec2.cliprects_ptr = args->cliprects_ptr;
1297 exec2.flags = I915_EXEC_RENDER;
1298 i915_execbuffer2_set_context_id(exec2, 0);
1300 ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, &exec2, exec2_list,
1301 &dev_priv->gtt.base);
1303 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1304 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++)
1305 exec_list[i].offset = exec2_list[i].offset;
1306 /* ... and back out to userspace */
1307 ret = copy_to_user(to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr),
1309 sizeof(*exec_list) * args->buffer_count);
1312 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1313 "back to user (%d)\n",
1314 args->buffer_count, ret);
1318 drm_free_large(exec_list);
1319 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1324 i915_gem_execbuffer2(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1325 struct drm_file *file)
1327 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1328 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args = data;
1329 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL;
1332 if (args->buffer_count < 1 ||
1333 args->buffer_count > UINT_MAX / sizeof(*exec2_list)) {
1334 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf2 with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
1338 exec2_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*exec2_list)*args->buffer_count,
1339 GFP_TEMPORARY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY);
1340 if (exec2_list == NULL)
1341 exec2_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list),
1342 args->buffer_count);
1343 if (exec2_list == NULL) {
1344 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1345 args->buffer_count);
1348 ret = copy_from_user(exec2_list,
1349 to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr),
1350 sizeof(*exec2_list) * args->buffer_count);
1352 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1353 args->buffer_count, ret);
1354 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1358 ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, args, exec2_list,
1359 &dev_priv->gtt.base);
1361 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1362 ret = copy_to_user(to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr),
1364 sizeof(*exec2_list) * args->buffer_count);
1367 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1368 "back to user (%d)\n",
1369 args->buffer_count, ret);
1373 drm_free_large(exec2_list);