Merge remote-tracking branches 'regulator/fix/88pm800', 'regulator/fix/max8973',...
[linux-drm-fsl-dcu.git] / arch / parisc / kernel / cache.c
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (07-13-1999)
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf (prumpf@tux.org)
9  *
10  * Cache and TLB management
11  *
12  */
13  
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <asm/pdc.h>
22 #include <asm/cache.h>
23 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
24 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
27 #include <asm/processor.h>
28 #include <asm/sections.h>
29 #include <asm/shmparam.h>
30
31 int split_tlb __read_mostly;
32 int dcache_stride __read_mostly;
33 int icache_stride __read_mostly;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_stride);
35
36 void flush_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
37 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page_asm);
38 void flush_icache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
39
40
41 /* On some machines (e.g. ones with the Merced bus), there can be
42  * only a single PxTLB broadcast at a time; this must be guaranteed
43  * by software.  We put a spinlock around all TLB flushes  to
44  * ensure this.
45  */
46 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_tlb_lock);
47
48 struct pdc_cache_info cache_info __read_mostly;
49 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
50 static struct pdc_btlb_info btlb_info __read_mostly;
51 #endif
52
53 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
54 void
55 flush_data_cache(void)
56 {
57         on_each_cpu(flush_data_cache_local, NULL, 1);
58 }
59 void 
60 flush_instruction_cache(void)
61 {
62         on_each_cpu(flush_instruction_cache_local, NULL, 1);
63 }
64 #endif
65
66 void
67 flush_cache_all_local(void)
68 {
69         flush_instruction_cache_local(NULL);
70         flush_data_cache_local(NULL);
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_cache_all_local);
73
74 /* Virtual address of pfn.  */
75 #define pfn_va(pfn)     __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn))
76
77 void
78 update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
79 {
80         unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
81         struct page *page;
82
83         /* We don't have pte special.  As a result, we can be called with
84            an invalid pfn and we don't need to flush the kernel dcache page.
85            This occurs with FireGL card in C8000.  */
86         if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
87                 return;
88
89         page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
90         if (page_mapping(page) && test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags)) {
91                 flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn));
92                 clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
93         } else if (parisc_requires_coherency())
94                 flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn));
95 }
96
97 void
98 show_cache_info(struct seq_file *m)
99 {
100         char buf[32];
101
102         seq_printf(m, "I-cache\t\t: %ld KB\n", 
103                 cache_info.ic_size/1024 );
104         if (cache_info.dc_loop != 1)
105                 snprintf(buf, 32, "%lu-way associative", cache_info.dc_loop);
106         seq_printf(m, "D-cache\t\t: %ld KB (%s%s, %s)\n",
107                 cache_info.dc_size/1024,
108                 (cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt ? "WT":"WB"),
109                 (cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh ? ", shared I/D":""),
110                 ((cache_info.dc_loop == 1) ? "direct mapped" : buf));
111         seq_printf(m, "ITLB entries\t: %ld\n" "DTLB entries\t: %ld%s\n",
112                 cache_info.it_size,
113                 cache_info.dt_size,
114                 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh ? " - shared with ITLB":""
115         );
116                 
117 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
118         /* BTLB - Block TLB */
119         if (btlb_info.max_size==0) {
120                 seq_printf(m, "BTLB\t\t: not supported\n" );
121         } else {
122                 seq_printf(m, 
123                 "BTLB fixed\t: max. %d pages, pagesize=%d (%dMB)\n"
124                 "BTLB fix-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n"
125                 "BTLB var-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n",
126                 btlb_info.max_size, (int)4096,
127                 btlb_info.max_size>>8,
128                 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_i,
129                 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_d,
130                 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_comb, 
131                 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_i,
132                 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_d,
133                 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_comb
134                 );
135         }
136 #endif
137 }
138
139 void __init 
140 parisc_cache_init(void)
141 {
142         if (pdc_cache_info(&cache_info) < 0)
143                 panic("parisc_cache_init: pdc_cache_info failed");
144
145 #if 0
146         printk("ic_size %lx dc_size %lx it_size %lx\n",
147                 cache_info.ic_size,
148                 cache_info.dc_size,
149                 cache_info.it_size);
150
151         printk("DC  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
152                 cache_info.dc_base,
153                 cache_info.dc_stride,
154                 cache_info.dc_count,
155                 cache_info.dc_loop);
156
157         printk("dc_conf = 0x%lx  alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
158                 *(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.dc_conf),
159                 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_alias,
160                 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_block,
161                 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_line,
162                 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_shift);
163         printk("        wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
164                 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt,
165                 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh,
166                 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_cst,
167                 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_hv);
168
169         printk("IC  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
170                 cache_info.ic_base,
171                 cache_info.ic_stride,
172                 cache_info.ic_count,
173                 cache_info.ic_loop);
174
175         printk("ic_conf = 0x%lx  alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
176                 *(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.ic_conf),
177                 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_alias,
178                 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_block,
179                 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_line,
180                 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_shift);
181         printk("        wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
182                 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_wt,
183                 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_sh,
184                 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_cst,
185                 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_hv);
186
187         printk("D-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d pad1 %d\n",
188                 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh,
189                 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_page,
190                 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_cst,
191                 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_aid,
192                 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_pad1);
193
194         printk("I-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d pad1 %d\n",
195                 cache_info.it_conf.tc_sh,
196                 cache_info.it_conf.tc_page,
197                 cache_info.it_conf.tc_cst,
198                 cache_info.it_conf.tc_aid,
199                 cache_info.it_conf.tc_pad1);
200 #endif
201
202         split_tlb = 0;
203         if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 0 || cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2) {
204                 if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2)
205                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected TLB configuration. "
206                         "Will flush I/D separately (could be optimized).\n");
207
208                 split_tlb = 1;
209         }
210
211         /* "New and Improved" version from Jim Hull 
212          *      (1 << (cc_block-1)) * (cc_line << (4 + cnf.cc_shift))
213          * The following CAFL_STRIDE is an optimized version, see
214          * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023625.html
215          * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023671.html
216          */
217 #define CAFL_STRIDE(cnf) (cnf.cc_line << (3 + cnf.cc_block + cnf.cc_shift))
218         dcache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.dc_conf);
219         icache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.ic_conf);
220 #undef CAFL_STRIDE
221
222 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
223         if (pdc_btlb_info(&btlb_info) < 0) {
224                 memset(&btlb_info, 0, sizeof btlb_info);
225         }
226 #endif
227
228         if ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) ==
229                                                 PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED) {
230                 printk(KERN_WARNING "parisc_cache_init: Only equivalent aliasing supported!\n");
231 #if 0
232                 panic("SMP kernel required to avoid non-equivalent aliasing");
233 #endif
234         }
235 }
236
237 void disable_sr_hashing(void)
238 {
239         int srhash_type, retval;
240         unsigned long space_bits;
241
242         switch (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type) {
243         case pcx: /* We shouldn't get this far.  setup.c should prevent it. */
244                 BUG();
245                 return;
246
247         case pcxs:
248         case pcxt:
249         case pcxt_:
250                 srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXST;
251                 break;
252
253         case pcxl:
254                 srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXL;
255                 break;
256
257         case pcxl2: /* pcxl2 doesn't support space register hashing */
258                 return;
259
260         default: /* Currently all PA2.0 machines use the same ins. sequence */
261                 srhash_type = SRHASH_PA20;
262                 break;
263         }
264
265         disable_sr_hashing_asm(srhash_type);
266
267         retval = pdc_spaceid_bits(&space_bits);
268         /* If this procedure isn't implemented, don't panic. */
269         if (retval < 0 && retval != PDC_BAD_OPTION)
270                 panic("pdc_spaceid_bits call failed.\n");
271         if (space_bits != 0)
272                 panic("SpaceID hashing is still on!\n");
273 }
274
275 static inline void
276 __flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr,
277                    unsigned long physaddr)
278 {
279         preempt_disable();
280         flush_dcache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
281         if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
282                 flush_icache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
283         preempt_enable();
284 }
285
286 void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
287 {
288         struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page);
289         struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
290         unsigned long offset;
291         unsigned long addr, old_addr = 0;
292         pgoff_t pgoff;
293
294         if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
295                 set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
296                 return;
297         }
298
299         flush_kernel_dcache_page(page);
300
301         if (!mapping)
302                 return;
303
304         pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
305
306         /* We have carefully arranged in arch_get_unmapped_area() that
307          * *any* mappings of a file are always congruently mapped (whether
308          * declared as MAP_PRIVATE or MAP_SHARED), so we only need
309          * to flush one address here for them all to become coherent */
310
311         flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
312         vma_interval_tree_foreach(mpnt, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
313                 offset = (pgoff - mpnt->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
314                 addr = mpnt->vm_start + offset;
315
316                 /* The TLB is the engine of coherence on parisc: The
317                  * CPU is entitled to speculate any page with a TLB
318                  * mapping, so here we kill the mapping then flush the
319                  * page along a special flush only alias mapping.
320                  * This guarantees that the page is no-longer in the
321                  * cache for any process and nor may it be
322                  * speculatively read in (until the user or kernel
323                  * specifically accesses it, of course) */
324
325                 flush_tlb_page(mpnt, addr);
326                 if (old_addr == 0 || (old_addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))
327                                       != (addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))) {
328                         __flush_cache_page(mpnt, addr, page_to_phys(page));
329                         if (old_addr)
330                                 printk(KERN_ERR "INEQUIVALENT ALIASES 0x%lx and 0x%lx in file %s\n", old_addr, addr, mpnt->vm_file ? (char *)mpnt->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name : "(null)");
331                         old_addr = addr;
332                 }
333         }
334         flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
337
338 /* Defined in arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S */
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm);
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm);
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_data_cache_local);
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_icache_range_asm);
343
344 #define FLUSH_THRESHOLD 0x80000 /* 0.5MB */
345 static unsigned long parisc_cache_flush_threshold __read_mostly = FLUSH_THRESHOLD;
346
347 #define FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD (2*1024*1024) /* 2MB initial TLB threshold */
348 static unsigned long parisc_tlb_flush_threshold __read_mostly = FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD;
349
350 void __init parisc_setup_cache_timing(void)
351 {
352         unsigned long rangetime, alltime;
353         unsigned long size, start;
354
355         alltime = mfctl(16);
356         flush_data_cache();
357         alltime = mfctl(16) - alltime;
358
359         size = (unsigned long)(_end - _text);
360         rangetime = mfctl(16);
361         flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long)_text, size);
362         rangetime = mfctl(16) - rangetime;
363
364         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Whole cache flush %lu cycles, flushing %lu bytes %lu cycles\n",
365                 alltime, size, rangetime);
366
367         /* Racy, but if we see an intermediate value, it's ok too... */
368         parisc_cache_flush_threshold = size * alltime / rangetime;
369
370         parisc_cache_flush_threshold = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(parisc_cache_flush_threshold);
371         if (!parisc_cache_flush_threshold)
372                 parisc_cache_flush_threshold = FLUSH_THRESHOLD;
373
374         if (parisc_cache_flush_threshold > cache_info.dc_size)
375                 parisc_cache_flush_threshold = cache_info.dc_size;
376
377         printk(KERN_INFO "Setting cache flush threshold to %lu kB\n",
378                 parisc_cache_flush_threshold/1024);
379
380         /* calculate TLB flush threshold */
381
382         alltime = mfctl(16);
383         flush_tlb_all();
384         alltime = mfctl(16) - alltime;
385
386         size = PAGE_SIZE;
387         start = (unsigned long) _text;
388         rangetime = mfctl(16);
389         while (start < (unsigned long) _end) {
390                 flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + PAGE_SIZE);
391                 start += PAGE_SIZE;
392                 size += PAGE_SIZE;
393         }
394         rangetime = mfctl(16) - rangetime;
395
396         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Whole TLB flush %lu cycles, flushing %lu bytes %lu cycles\n",
397                 alltime, size, rangetime);
398
399         parisc_tlb_flush_threshold = size * alltime / rangetime;
400         parisc_tlb_flush_threshold *= num_online_cpus();
401         parisc_tlb_flush_threshold = PAGE_ALIGN(parisc_tlb_flush_threshold);
402         if (!parisc_tlb_flush_threshold)
403                 parisc_tlb_flush_threshold = FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD;
404
405         printk(KERN_INFO "Setting TLB flush threshold to %lu kB\n",
406                 parisc_tlb_flush_threshold/1024);
407 }
408
409 extern void purge_kernel_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long);
410 extern void clear_user_page_asm(void *, unsigned long);
411 extern void copy_user_page_asm(void *, void *, unsigned long);
412
413 void flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(void *addr)
414 {
415         unsigned long flags;
416
417         flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm(addr);
418         purge_tlb_start(flags);
419         pdtlb_kernel(addr);
420         purge_tlb_end(flags);
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr);
423
424 void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
425         struct page *pg)
426 {
427        /* Copy using kernel mapping.  No coherency is needed (all in
428           kunmap) for the `to' page.  However, the `from' page needs to
429           be flushed through a mapping equivalent to the user mapping
430           before it can be accessed through the kernel mapping. */
431         preempt_disable();
432         flush_dcache_page_asm(__pa(vfrom), vaddr);
433         preempt_enable();
434         copy_page_asm(vto, vfrom);
435 }
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_user_page);
437
438 /* __flush_tlb_range()
439  *
440  * returns 1 if all TLBs were flushed.
441  */
442 int __flush_tlb_range(unsigned long sid, unsigned long start,
443                       unsigned long end)
444 {
445         unsigned long flags, size;
446
447         size = (end - start);
448         if (size >= parisc_tlb_flush_threshold) {
449                 flush_tlb_all();
450                 return 1;
451         }
452
453         /* Purge TLB entries for small ranges using the pdtlb and
454            pitlb instructions.  These instructions execute locally
455            but cause a purge request to be broadcast to other TLBs.  */
456         if (likely(!split_tlb)) {
457                 while (start < end) {
458                         purge_tlb_start(flags);
459                         mtsp(sid, 1);
460                         pdtlb(start);
461                         purge_tlb_end(flags);
462                         start += PAGE_SIZE;
463                 }
464                 return 0;
465         }
466
467         /* split TLB case */
468         while (start < end) {
469                 purge_tlb_start(flags);
470                 mtsp(sid, 1);
471                 pdtlb(start);
472                 pitlb(start);
473                 purge_tlb_end(flags);
474                 start += PAGE_SIZE;
475         }
476         return 0;
477 }
478
479 static void cacheflush_h_tmp_function(void *dummy)
480 {
481         flush_cache_all_local();
482 }
483
484 void flush_cache_all(void)
485 {
486         on_each_cpu(cacheflush_h_tmp_function, NULL, 1);
487 }
488
489 static inline unsigned long mm_total_size(struct mm_struct *mm)
490 {
491         struct vm_area_struct *vma;
492         unsigned long usize = 0;
493
494         for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next)
495                 usize += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
496         return usize;
497 }
498
499 static inline pte_t *get_ptep(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr)
500 {
501         pte_t *ptep = NULL;
502
503         if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
504                 pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
505                 if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
506                         pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
507                         if (!pmd_none(*pmd))
508                                 ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
509                 }
510         }
511         return ptep;
512 }
513
514 void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
515 {
516         struct vm_area_struct *vma;
517         pgd_t *pgd;
518
519         /* Flushing the whole cache on each cpu takes forever on
520            rp3440, etc.  So, avoid it if the mm isn't too big.  */
521         if (mm_total_size(mm) >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
522                 flush_cache_all();
523                 return;
524         }
525
526         if (mm->context == mfsp(3)) {
527                 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
528                         flush_user_dcache_range_asm(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
529                         if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0)
530                                 continue;
531                         flush_user_icache_range_asm(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
532                 }
533                 return;
534         }
535
536         pgd = mm->pgd;
537         for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
538                 unsigned long addr;
539
540                 for (addr = vma->vm_start; addr < vma->vm_end;
541                      addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
542                         unsigned long pfn;
543                         pte_t *ptep = get_ptep(pgd, addr);
544                         if (!ptep)
545                                 continue;
546                         pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
547                         if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
548                                 continue;
549                         __flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
550                 }
551         }
552 }
553
554 void
555 flush_user_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
556 {
557         if ((end - start) < parisc_cache_flush_threshold)
558                 flush_user_dcache_range_asm(start,end);
559         else
560                 flush_data_cache();
561 }
562
563 void
564 flush_user_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
565 {
566         if ((end - start) < parisc_cache_flush_threshold)
567                 flush_user_icache_range_asm(start,end);
568         else
569                 flush_instruction_cache();
570 }
571
572 void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
573                 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
574 {
575         unsigned long addr;
576         pgd_t *pgd;
577
578         BUG_ON(!vma->vm_mm->context);
579
580         if ((end - start) >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
581                 flush_cache_all();
582                 return;
583         }
584
585         if (vma->vm_mm->context == mfsp(3)) {
586                 flush_user_dcache_range_asm(start, end);
587                 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
588                         flush_user_icache_range_asm(start, end);
589                 return;
590         }
591
592         pgd = vma->vm_mm->pgd;
593         for (addr = start & PAGE_MASK; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
594                 unsigned long pfn;
595                 pte_t *ptep = get_ptep(pgd, addr);
596                 if (!ptep)
597                         continue;
598                 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
599                 if (pfn_valid(pfn))
600                         __flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
601         }
602 }
603
604 void
605 flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr, unsigned long pfn)
606 {
607         BUG_ON(!vma->vm_mm->context);
608
609         if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
610                 flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
611                 __flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
612         }
613 }