drivers/acpi/events/evregion.c

   1 /******************************************************************************
   2  *
   3  * Module Name: evregion - ACPI address_space (op_region) handler dispatch
   4  *
   5  *****************************************************************************/
   6
   7 /*
   8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2006, R. Byron Moore
   9  * All rights reserved.
  10  *
  11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  13  * are met:
  14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  16  *    without modification.
  17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  21  *    binary redistribution.
  22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  25  *
  26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  28  * Software Foundation.
  29  *
  30  * NO WARRANTY
  31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  42  */
  43
  44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  45 #include <acpi/acevents.h>
  46 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
  47 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
  48
  49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
  50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evregion")
  51 #define ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES     4
  52 static u8 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces[ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES] = {
  53         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
  54         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO,
  55         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG,
  56         ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE
  57 };
  58
  59 /* Local prototypes */
  60
  61 static acpi_status
  62 acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
  63                 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
  64
  65 static acpi_status
  66 acpi_ev_install_handler(acpi_handle obj_handle,
  67                         u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
  68
  69 /*******************************************************************************
  70  *
  71  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_install_region_handlers
  72  *
  73  * PARAMETERS:  None
  74  *
  75  * RETURN:      Status
  76  *
  77  * DESCRIPTION: Installs the core subsystem default address space handlers.
  78  *
  79  ******************************************************************************/
  80
  81 acpi_status acpi_ev_install_region_handlers(void)
  82 {
  83         acpi_status status;
  84         acpi_native_uint i;
  85
  86         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ev_install_region_handlers");
  87
  88         status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
  89         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  90                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  91         }
  92
  93         /*
  94          * All address spaces (PCI Config, EC, SMBus) are scope dependent
  95          * and registration must occur for a specific device.
  96          *
  97          * In the case of the system memory and IO address spaces there is currently
  98          * no device associated with the address space.  For these we use the root.
  99          *
 100          * We install the default PCI config space handler at the root so
 101          * that this space is immediately available even though the we have
 102          * not enumerated all the PCI Root Buses yet.  This is to conform
 103          * to the ACPI specification which states that the PCI config
 104          * space must be always available -- even though we are nowhere
 105          * near ready to find the PCI root buses at this point.
 106          *
 107          * NOTE: We ignore AE_ALREADY_EXISTS because this means that a handler
 108          * has already been installed (via acpi_install_address_space_handler).
 109          * Similar for AE_SAME_HANDLER.
 110          */
 111         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
 112                 status = acpi_ev_install_space_handler(acpi_gbl_root_node,
 113                                                        acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
 114                                                        [i],
 115                                                        ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
 116                                                        NULL, NULL);
 117                 switch (status) {
 118                 case AE_OK:
 119                 case AE_SAME_HANDLER:
 120                 case AE_ALREADY_EXISTS:
 121
 122                         /* These exceptions are all OK */
 123
 124                         status = AE_OK;
 125                         break;
 126
 127                 default:
 128
 129                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 130                 }
 131         }
 132
 133       unlock_and_exit:
 134         (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 135         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 136 }
 137
 138 /*******************************************************************************
 139  *
 140  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions
 141  *
 142  * PARAMETERS:  None
 143  *
 144  * RETURN:      Status
 145  *
 146  * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG methods for all Operation Regions that have
 147  *              an installed default region handler.
 148  *
 149  ******************************************************************************/
 150
 151 acpi_status acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions(void)
 152 {
 153         acpi_status status;
 154         acpi_native_uint i;
 155
 156         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ev_initialize_op_regions");
 157
 158         status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 159         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 160                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 161         }
 162
 163         /*
 164          * Run the _REG methods for op_regions in each default address space
 165          */
 166         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
 167
 168                 /* TBD: Make sure handler is the DEFAULT handler, otherwise
 169                  * _REG will have already been run.
 170                  */
 171                 status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(acpi_gbl_root_node,
 172                                                      acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
 173                                                      [i]);
 174         }
 175
 176         (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 177         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 178 }
 179
 180 /*******************************************************************************
 181  *
 182  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_method
 183  *
 184  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region object
 185  *              Function            - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
 186  *
 187  * RETURN:      Status
 188  *
 189  * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG method for a region
 190  *
 191  ******************************************************************************/
 192
 193 acpi_status
 194 acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj, u32 function)
 195 {
 196         struct acpi_parameter_info info;
 197         union acpi_operand_object *params[3];
 198         union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
 199         acpi_status status;
 200
 201         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ev_execute_reg_method");
 202
 203         region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
 204         if (!region_obj2) {
 205                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 206         }
 207
 208         if (region_obj2->extra.method_REG == NULL) {
 209                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 210         }
 211
 212         /*
 213          * The _REG method has two arguments:
 214          *
 215          * Arg0, Integer: Operation region space ID
 216          *          Same value as region_obj->Region.space_id
 217          * Arg1, Integer: connection status
 218          *          1 for connecting the handler,
 219          *          0 for disconnecting the handler
 220          *          Passed as a parameter
 221          */
 222         params[0] = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
 223         if (!params[0]) {
 224                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
 225         }
 226
 227         params[1] = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
 228         if (!params[1]) {
 229                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
 230                 goto cleanup;
 231         }
 232
 233         /* Setup the parameter objects */
 234
 235         params[0]->integer.value = region_obj->region.space_id;
 236         params[1]->integer.value = function;
 237         params[2] = NULL;
 238
 239         info.node = region_obj2->extra.method_REG;
 240         info.parameters = params;
 241         info.parameter_type = ACPI_PARAM_ARGS;
 242
 243         /* Execute the method, no return value */
 244
 245         ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
 246                         (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, info.node, NULL));
 247         status = acpi_ns_evaluate_by_handle(&info);
 248
 249         acpi_ut_remove_reference(params[1]);
 250
 251       cleanup:
 252         acpi_ut_remove_reference(params[0]);
 253
 254         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 255 }
 256
 257 /*******************************************************************************
 258  *
 259  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch
 260  *
 261  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Internal region object
 262  *              Function            - Read or Write operation
 263  *              Address             - Where in the space to read or write
 264  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, 32, or 64)
 265  *              Value               - Pointer to in or out value
 266  *
 267  * RETURN:      Status
 268  *
 269  * DESCRIPTION: Dispatch an address space or operation region access to
 270  *              a previously installed handler.
 271  *
 272  ******************************************************************************/
 273
 274 acpi_status
 275 acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
 276                                u32 function,
 277                                acpi_physical_address address,
 278                                u32 bit_width, void *value)
 279 {
 280         acpi_status status;
 281         acpi_status status2;
 282         acpi_adr_space_handler handler;
 283         acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
 284         union acpi_operand_object *handler_desc;
 285         union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
 286         void *region_context = NULL;
 287
 288         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ev_address_space_dispatch");
 289
 290         region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
 291         if (!region_obj2) {
 292                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 293         }
 294
 295         /* Ensure that there is a handler associated with this region */
 296
 297         handler_desc = region_obj->region.handler;
 298         if (!handler_desc) {
 299                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 300                             "No handler for Region [%4.4s] (%p) [%s]",
 301                             acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
 302                             region_obj,
 303                             acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 304                                                     space_id)));
 305
 306                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 307         }
 308
 309         /*
 310          * It may be the case that the region has never been initialized
 311          * Some types of regions require special init code
 312          */
 313         if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
 314                 /*
 315                  * This region has not been initialized yet, do it
 316                  */
 317                 region_setup = handler_desc->address_space.setup;
 318                 if (!region_setup) {
 319
 320                         /* No initialization routine, exit with error */
 321
 322                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 323                                     "No init routine for region(%p) [%s]",
 324                                     region_obj,
 325                                     acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 326                                                             space_id)));
 327                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 328                 }
 329
 330                 /*
 331                  * We must exit the interpreter because the region
 332                  * setup will potentially execute control methods
 333                  * (e.g., _REG method for this region)
 334                  */
 335                 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
 336
 337                 status = region_setup(region_obj, ACPI_REGION_ACTIVATE,
 338                                       handler_desc->address_space.context,
 339                                       &region_context);
 340
 341                 /* Re-enter the interpreter */
 342
 343                 status2 = acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
 344                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status2)) {
 345                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status2);
 346                 }
 347
 348                 /* Check for failure of the Region Setup */
 349
 350                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 351                         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 352                                         "During region initialization: [%s]",
 353                                         acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->
 354                                                                 region.
 355                                                                 space_id)));
 356                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 357                 }
 358
 359                 /*
 360                  * Region initialization may have been completed by region_setup
 361                  */
 362                 if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
 363                         region_obj->region.flags |= AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE;
 364
 365                         if (region_obj2->extra.region_context) {
 366
 367                                 /* The handler for this region was already installed */
 368
 369                                 ACPI_MEM_FREE(region_context);
 370                         } else {
 371                                 /*
 372                                  * Save the returned context for use in all accesses to
 373                                  * this particular region
 374                                  */
 375                                 region_obj2->extra.region_context =
 376                                     region_context;
 377                         }
 378                 }
 379         }
 380
 381         /* We have everything we need, we can invoke the address space handler */
 382
 383         handler = handler_desc->address_space.handler;
 384
 385         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 386                           "Handler %p (@%p) Address %8.8X%8.8X [%s]\n",
 387                           &region_obj->region.handler->address_space, handler,
 388                           ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
 389                           acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 390                                                   space_id)));
 391
 392         if (!
 393             (handler_desc->address_space.
 394              hflags & ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
 395                 /*
 396                  * For handlers other than the default (supplied) handlers, we must
 397                  * exit the interpreter because the handler *might* block -- we don't
 398                  * know what it will do, so we can't hold the lock on the intepreter.
 399                  */
 400                 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
 401         }
 402
 403         /* Call the handler */
 404
 405         status = handler(function, address, bit_width, value,
 406                          handler_desc->address_space.context,
 407                          region_obj2->extra.region_context);
 408
 409         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 410                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Returned by Handler for [%s]",
 411                                 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 412                                                         space_id)));
 413         }
 414
 415         if (!
 416             (handler_desc->address_space.
 417              hflags & ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
 418                 /*
 419                  * We just returned from a non-default handler, we must re-enter the
 420                  * interpreter
 421                  */
 422                 status2 = acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
 423                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status2)) {
 424                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status2);
 425                 }
 426         }
 427
 428         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 429 }
 430
 431 /*******************************************************************************
 432  *
 433  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_detach_region
 434  *
 435  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region Object
 436  *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
 437  *
 438  * RETURN:      None
 439  *
 440  * DESCRIPTION: Break the association between the handler and the region
 441  *              this is a two way association.
 442  *
 443  ******************************************************************************/
 444
 445 void
 446 acpi_ev_detach_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
 447                       u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
 448 {
 449         union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
 450         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
 451         union acpi_operand_object **last_obj_ptr;
 452         acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
 453         void **region_context;
 454         union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
 455         acpi_status status;
 456
 457         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ev_detach_region");
 458
 459         region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
 460         if (!region_obj2) {
 461                 return_VOID;
 462         }
 463         region_context = &region_obj2->extra.region_context;
 464
 465         /* Get the address handler from the region object */
 466
 467         handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
 468         if (!handler_obj) {
 469
 470                 /* This region has no handler, all done */
 471
 472                 return_VOID;
 473         }
 474
 475         /* Find this region in the handler's list */
 476
 477         obj_desc = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
 478         last_obj_ptr = &handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
 479
 480         while (obj_desc) {
 481
 482                 /* Is this the correct Region? */
 483
 484                 if (obj_desc == region_obj) {
 485                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 486                                           "Removing Region %p from address handler %p\n",
 487                                           region_obj, handler_obj));
 488
 489                         /* This is it, remove it from the handler's list */
 490
 491                         *last_obj_ptr = obj_desc->region.next;
 492                         obj_desc->region.next = NULL;   /* Must clear field */
 493
 494                         if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
 495                                 status =
 496                                     acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 497                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 498                                         return_VOID;
 499                                 }
 500                         }
 501
 502                         /* Now stop region accesses by executing the _REG method */
 503
 504                         status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(region_obj, 0);
 505                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 506                                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 507                                                 "from region _REG, [%s]",
 508                                                 acpi_ut_get_region_name
 509                                                 (region_obj->region.space_id)));
 510                         }
 511
 512                         if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
 513                                 status =
 514                                     acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 515                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 516                                         return_VOID;
 517                                 }
 518                         }
 519
 520                         /* Call the setup handler with the deactivate notification */
 521
 522                         region_setup = handler_obj->address_space.setup;
 523                         status =
 524                             region_setup(region_obj, ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE,
 525                                          handler_obj->address_space.context,
 526                                          region_context);
 527
 528                         /* Init routine may fail, Just ignore errors */
 529
 530                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 531                                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 532                                                 "from region init, [%s]",
 533                                                 acpi_ut_get_region_name
 534                                                 (region_obj->region.space_id)));
 535                         }
 536
 537                         region_obj->region.flags &= ~(AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE);
 538
 539                         /*
 540                          * Remove handler reference in the region
 541                          *
 542                          * NOTE: this doesn't mean that the region goes away
 543                          * The region is just inaccessible as indicated to
 544                          * the _REG method
 545                          *
 546                          * If the region is on the handler's list
 547                          * this better be the region's handler
 548                          */
 549                         region_obj->region.handler = NULL;
 550                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(handler_obj);
 551
 552                         return_VOID;
 553                 }
 554
 555                 /* Walk the linked list of handlers */
 556
 557                 last_obj_ptr = &obj_desc->region.next;
 558                 obj_desc = obj_desc->region.next;
 559         }
 560
 561         /* If we get here, the region was not in the handler's region list */
 562
 563         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 564                           "Cannot remove region %p from address handler %p\n",
 565                           region_obj, handler_obj));
 566
 567         return_VOID;
 568 }
 569
 570 /*******************************************************************************
 571  *
 572  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_attach_region
 573  *
 574  * PARAMETERS:  handler_obj         - Handler Object
 575  *              region_obj          - Region Object
 576  *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
 577  *
 578  * RETURN:      None
 579  *
 580  * DESCRIPTION: Create the association between the handler and the region
 581  *              this is a two way association.
 582  *
 583  ******************************************************************************/
 584
 585 acpi_status
 586 acpi_ev_attach_region(union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj,
 587                       union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
 588                       u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
 589 {
 590
 591         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ev_attach_region");
 592
 593         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 594                           "Adding Region [%4.4s] %p to address handler %p [%s]\n",
 595                           acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
 596                           region_obj, handler_obj,
 597                           acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
 598                                                   space_id)));
 599
 600         /* Link this region to the front of the handler's list */
 601
 602         region_obj->region.next = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
 603         handler_obj->address_space.region_list = region_obj;
 604
 605         /* Install the region's handler */
 606
 607         if (region_obj->region.handler) {
 608                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
 609         }
 610
 611         region_obj->region.handler = handler_obj;
 612         acpi_ut_add_reference(handler_obj);
 613
 614         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 615 }
 616
 617 /*******************************************************************************
 618  *
 619  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_install_handler
 620  *
 621  * PARAMETERS:  walk_namespace callback
 622  *
 623  * DESCRIPTION: This routine installs an address handler into objects that are
 624  *              of type Region or Device.
 625  *
 626  *              If the Object is a Device, and the device has a handler of
 627  *              the same type then the search is terminated in that branch.
 628  *
 629  *              This is because the existing handler is closer in proximity
 630  *              to any more regions than the one we are trying to install.
 631  *
 632  ******************************************************************************/
 633
 634 static acpi_status
 635 acpi_ev_install_handler(acpi_handle obj_handle,
 636                         u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
 637 {
 638         union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
 639         union acpi_operand_object *next_handler_obj;
 640         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
 641         struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
 642         acpi_status status;
 643
 644         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME("ev_install_handler");
 645
 646         handler_obj = (union acpi_operand_object *)context;
 647
 648         /* Parameter validation */
 649
 650         if (!handler_obj) {
 651                 return (AE_OK);
 652         }
 653
 654         /* Convert and validate the device handle */
 655
 656         node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node(obj_handle);
 657         if (!node) {
 658                 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
 659         }
 660
 661         /*
 662          * We only care about regions.and objects
 663          * that are allowed to have address space handlers
 664          */
 665         if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
 666             (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
 667                 return (AE_OK);
 668         }
 669
 670         /* Check for an existing internal object */
 671
 672         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
 673         if (!obj_desc) {
 674
 675                 /* No object, just exit */
 676
 677                 return (AE_OK);
 678         }
 679
 680         /* Devices are handled different than regions */
 681
 682         if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) {
 683
 684                 /* Check if this Device already has a handler for this address space */
 685
 686                 next_handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
 687                 while (next_handler_obj) {
 688
 689                         /* Found a handler, is it for the same address space? */
 690
 691                         if (next_handler_obj->address_space.space_id ==
 692                             handler_obj->address_space.space_id) {
 693                                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 694                                                   "Found handler for region [%s] in device %p(%p) handler %p\n",
 695                                                   acpi_ut_get_region_name
 696                                                   (handler_obj->address_space.
 697                                                    space_id), obj_desc,
 698                                                   next_handler_obj,
 699                                                   handler_obj));
 700
 701                                 /*
 702                                  * Since the object we found it on was a device, then it
 703                                  * means that someone has already installed a handler for
 704                                  * the branch of the namespace from this device on.  Just
 705                                  * bail out telling the walk routine to not traverse this
 706                                  * branch.  This preserves the scoping rule for handlers.
 707                                  */
 708                                 return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
 709                         }
 710
 711                         /* Walk the linked list of handlers attached to this device */
 712
 713                         next_handler_obj = next_handler_obj->address_space.next;
 714                 }
 715
 716                 /*
 717                  * As long as the device didn't have a handler for this
 718                  * space we don't care about it.  We just ignore it and
 719                  * proceed.
 720                  */
 721                 return (AE_OK);
 722         }
 723
 724         /* Object is a Region */
 725
 726         if (obj_desc->region.space_id != handler_obj->address_space.space_id) {
 727                 /*
 728                  * This region is for a different address space
 729                  * -- just ignore it
 730                  */
 731                 return (AE_OK);
 732         }
 733
 734         /*
 735          * Now we have a region and it is for the handler's address
 736          * space type.
 737          *
 738          * First disconnect region for any previous handler (if any)
 739          */
 740         acpi_ev_detach_region(obj_desc, FALSE);
 741
 742         /* Connect the region to the new handler */
 743
 744         status = acpi_ev_attach_region(handler_obj, obj_desc, FALSE);
 745         return (status);
 746 }
 747
 748 /*******************************************************************************
 749  *
 750  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_install_space_handler
 751  *
 752  * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the device
 753  *              space_id        - The address space ID
 754  *              Handler         - Address of the handler
 755  *              Setup           - Address of the setup function
 756  *              Context         - Value passed to the handler on each access
 757  *
 758  * RETURN:      Status
 759  *
 760  * DESCRIPTION: Install a handler for all op_regions of a given space_id.
 761  *              Assumes namespace is locked
 762  *
 763  ******************************************************************************/
 764
 765 acpi_status
 766 acpi_ev_install_space_handler(struct acpi_namespace_node * node,
 767                               acpi_adr_space_type space_id,
 768                               acpi_adr_space_handler handler,
 769                               acpi_adr_space_setup setup, void *context)
 770 {
 771         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
 772         union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
 773         acpi_status status;
 774         acpi_object_type type;
 775         u16 flags = 0;
 776
 777         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ev_install_space_handler");
 778
 779         /*
 780          * This registration is valid for only the types below
 781          * and the root.  This is where the default handlers
 782          * get placed.
 783          */
 784         if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
 785             (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) &&
 786             (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
 787                 status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 788                 goto unlock_and_exit;
 789         }
 790
 791         if (handler == ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER) {
 792                 flags = ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED;
 793
 794                 switch (space_id) {
 795                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
 796                         handler = acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler;
 797                         setup = acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup;
 798                         break;
 799
 800                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
 801                         handler = acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler;
 802                         setup = acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup;
 803                         break;
 804
 805                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
 806                         handler = acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler;
 807                         setup = acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup;
 808                         break;
 809
 810                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
 811                         handler = acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler;
 812                         setup = acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup;
 813                         break;
 814
 815                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
 816                         handler = acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler;
 817                         setup = acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup;
 818                         break;
 819
 820                 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
 821                         handler = acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler;
 822                         setup = NULL;
 823                         break;
 824
 825                 default:
 826                         status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 827                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 828                 }
 829         }
 830
 831         /* If the caller hasn't specified a setup routine, use the default */
 832
 833         if (!setup) {
 834                 setup = acpi_ev_default_region_setup;
 835         }
 836
 837         /* Check for an existing internal object */
 838
 839         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
 840         if (obj_desc) {
 841                 /*
 842                  * The attached device object already exists.
 843                  * Make sure the handler is not already installed.
 844                  */
 845                 handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
 846
 847                 /* Walk the handler list for this device */
 848
 849                 while (handler_obj) {
 850
 851                         /* Same space_id indicates a handler already installed */
 852
 853                         if (handler_obj->address_space.space_id == space_id) {
 854                                 if (handler_obj->address_space.handler ==
 855                                     handler) {
 856                                         /*
 857                                          * It is (relatively) OK to attempt to install the SAME
 858                                          * handler twice. This can easily happen
 859                                          * with PCI_Config space.
 860                                          */
 861                                         status = AE_SAME_HANDLER;
 862                                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 863                                 } else {
 864                                         /* A handler is already installed */
 865
 866                                         status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
 867                                 }
 868                                 goto unlock_and_exit;
 869                         }
 870
 871                         /* Walk the linked list of handlers */
 872
 873                         handler_obj = handler_obj->address_space.next;
 874                 }
 875         } else {
 876                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 877                                   "Creating object on Device %p while installing handler\n",
 878                                   node));
 879
 880                 /* obj_desc does not exist, create one */
 881
 882                 if (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
 883                         type = ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE;
 884                 } else {
 885                         type = node->type;
 886                 }
 887
 888                 obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(type);
 889                 if (!obj_desc) {
 890                         status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
 891                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 892                 }
 893
 894                 /* Init new descriptor */
 895
 896                 obj_desc->common.type = (u8) type;
 897
 898                 /* Attach the new object to the Node */
 899
 900                 status = acpi_ns_attach_object(node, obj_desc, type);
 901
 902                 /* Remove local reference to the object */
 903
 904                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
 905
 906                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 907                         goto unlock_and_exit;
 908                 }
 909         }
 910
 911         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 912                           "Installing address handler for region %s(%X) on Device %4.4s %p(%p)\n",
 913                           acpi_ut_get_region_name(space_id), space_id,
 914                           acpi_ut_get_node_name(node), node, obj_desc));
 915
 916         /*
 917          * Install the handler
 918          *
 919          * At this point there is no existing handler.
 920          * Just allocate the object for the handler and link it
 921          * into the list.
 922          */
 923         handler_obj =
 924             acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ADDRESS_HANDLER);
 925         if (!handler_obj) {
 926                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
 927                 goto unlock_and_exit;
 928         }
 929
 930         /* Init handler obj */
 931
 932         handler_obj->address_space.space_id = (u8) space_id;
 933         handler_obj->address_space.hflags = flags;
 934         handler_obj->address_space.region_list = NULL;
 935         handler_obj->address_space.node = node;
 936         handler_obj->address_space.handler = handler;
 937         handler_obj->address_space.context = context;
 938         handler_obj->address_space.setup = setup;
 939
 940         /* Install at head of Device.address_space list */
 941
 942         handler_obj->address_space.next = obj_desc->device.handler;
 943
 944         /*
 945          * The Device object is the first reference on the handler_obj.
 946          * Each region that uses the handler adds a reference.
 947          */
 948         obj_desc->device.handler = handler_obj;
 949
 950         /*
 951          * Walk the namespace finding all of the regions this
 952          * handler will manage.
 953          *
 954          * Start at the device and search the branch toward
 955          * the leaf nodes until either the leaf is encountered or
 956          * a device is detected that has an address handler of the
 957          * same type.
 958          *
 959          * In either case, back up and search down the remainder
 960          * of the branch
 961          */
 962         status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
 963                                         ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK,
 964                                         acpi_ev_install_handler, handler_obj,
 965                                         NULL);
 966
 967       unlock_and_exit:
 968         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 969 }
 970
 971 /*******************************************************************************
 972  *
 973  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods
 974  *
 975  * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the device
 976  *              space_id        - The address space ID
 977  *
 978  * RETURN:      Status
 979  *
 980  * DESCRIPTION: Run all _REG methods for the input Space ID;
 981  *              Note: assumes namespace is locked, or system init time.
 982  *
 983  ******************************************************************************/
 984
 985 acpi_status
 986 acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
 987                             acpi_adr_space_type space_id)
 988 {
 989         acpi_status status;
 990
 991         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ev_execute_reg_methods");
 992
 993         /*
 994          * Run all _REG methods for all Operation Regions for this
 995          * space ID.  This is a separate walk in order to handle any
 996          * interdependencies between regions and _REG methods.  (i.e. handlers
 997          * must be installed for all regions of this Space ID before we
 998          * can run any _REG methods)
 999          */
1000         status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1001                                         ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK, acpi_ev_reg_run,
1002                                         &space_id, NULL);
1003
1004         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1005 }
1006
1007 /*******************************************************************************
1008  *
1009  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_reg_run
1010  *
1011  * PARAMETERS:  walk_namespace callback
1012  *
1013  * DESCRIPTION: Run _REg method for region objects of the requested space_iD
1014  *
1015  ******************************************************************************/
1016
1017 static acpi_status
1018 acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
1019                 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
1020 {
1021         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
1022         struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
1023         acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1024         acpi_status status;
1025
1026         space_id = *ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_adr_space_type, context);
1027
1028         /* Convert and validate the device handle */
1029
1030         node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node(obj_handle);
1031         if (!node) {
1032                 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1033         }
1034
1035         /*
1036          * We only care about regions.and objects
1037          * that are allowed to have address space handlers
1038          */
1039         if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
1040                 return (AE_OK);
1041         }
1042
1043         /* Check for an existing internal object */
1044
1045         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
1046         if (!obj_desc) {
1047
1048                 /* No object, just exit */
1049
1050                 return (AE_OK);
1051         }
1052
1053         /* Object is a Region */
1054
1055         if (obj_desc->region.space_id != space_id) {
1056                 /*
1057                  * This region is for a different address space
1058                  * -- just ignore it
1059                  */
1060                 return (AE_OK);
1061         }
1062
1063         status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(obj_desc, 1);
1064         return (status);
1065 }